{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2332617976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","title":"Structure and variability in human tongue muscle anatomy","display_name":"Structure and variability in human tongue muscle anatomy","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2332617976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","mag":"2332617976","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30135746"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764763012","display_name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering Imaging & Visualization","issn_l":"2168-1163","issn":["2168-1163","2168-1171"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6101673","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109307699","display_name":"Maureen Stone","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maureen Stone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101491780","display_name":"Jonghye Woo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5621-9218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonghye Woo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100626273","display_name":"Junghoon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-8625"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799853436","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/037zgn354","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junghoon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948","https://openalex.org/I2799853436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090179379","display_name":"Tera Poole","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tera Poole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016080311","display_name":"Amy Seagraves","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy Seagraves","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086692185","display_name":"Michael T. Chung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-3558"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Eric Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","ror":"https://ror.org/04rq5mt64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051646365","display_name":"Emi Z. Murano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145268","display_name":"Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/03se9eg94","country_code":"BR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145268"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emi Z. Murano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas da Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Sao Paolo, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas da Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Sao Paolo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066682675","display_name":"Jerry L. Prince","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-0876"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerry L. Prince","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087477510","display_name":"Silvia S. Blemker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-1153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia S. Blemker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109307699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1444,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86759047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"5","first_page":"499","last_page":"507"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.9519000053405762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":0.9519000053405762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9362000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.9067000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tongue","display_name":"Tongue","score":0.8390910625457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-architecture","display_name":"Muscle architecture","score":0.7299057245254517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.7256947755813599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.4867856204509735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.3315737843513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.26024603843688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2513576149940491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.10973918437957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10862937569618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.0860443115234375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779744641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9614","display_name":"Tongue","level":2,"score":0.8390910625457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777001087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6940306","display_name":"Muscle architecture","level":2,"score":0.7299057245254517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.7256947755813599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.4867856204509735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3315737843513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.26024603843688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2513576149940491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.10973918437957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10862937569618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0860443115234375}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764763012","display_name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering Imaging & Visualization","issn_l":"2168-1163","issn":["2168-1163","2168-1171"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30135746","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30135746","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering. Imaging & visualization","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5045912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6101673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6101673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6101673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Eng Imaging Vis","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6101673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6101673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Eng Imaging Vis","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1858404274","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01 CA133015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51481570","https://openalex.org/W115989108","https://openalex.org/W123691446","https://openalex.org/W1566130190","https://openalex.org/W1972593920","https://openalex.org/W1988172096","https://openalex.org/W1992812285","https://openalex.org/W1998235170","https://openalex.org/W1998659989","https://openalex.org/W2009530659","https://openalex.org/W2012426103","https://openalex.org/W2023501041","https://openalex.org/W2031548455","https://openalex.org/W2037305393","https://openalex.org/W2041762764","https://openalex.org/W2048896221","https://openalex.org/W2049928909","https://openalex.org/W2059171115","https://openalex.org/W2064681073","https://openalex.org/W2065862912","https://openalex.org/W2067243719","https://openalex.org/W2070524753","https://openalex.org/W2087049647","https://openalex.org/W2105769270","https://openalex.org/W2127890285","https://openalex.org/W2131188207","https://openalex.org/W2131353474","https://openalex.org/W2162583443","https://openalex.org/W2207115141","https://openalex.org/W2282588234","https://openalex.org/W2413511160","https://openalex.org/W2419259934","https://openalex.org/W2775471593","https://openalex.org/W2798015693","https://openalex.org/W2954500779","https://openalex.org/W2964204402","https://openalex.org/W2970373883","https://openalex.org/W3009751784","https://openalex.org/W4206679801","https://openalex.org/W4236168925","https://openalex.org/W4236740210","https://openalex.org/W4238899701","https://openalex.org/W4244178354","https://openalex.org/W4319292978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137336188","https://openalex.org/W2100069769","https://openalex.org/W48732148","https://openalex.org/W1133452520","https://openalex.org/W2052729629","https://openalex.org/W2626211410","https://openalex.org/W1982116074","https://openalex.org/W2010623729","https://openalex.org/W2338177519","https://openalex.org/W2000894192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,55,95,109],"human":[1],"tongue":[2,45,81,104],"has":[3,20],"a":[4],"complex":[5,10],"architecture,":[6],"consistent":[7],"with":[8,123],"its":[9],"roles":[11],"in":[12,23,50,92,118],"eating,":[13],"speaking":[14],"and":[15,25,61,74,133],"breathing.":[16],"Tongue":[17],"muscle":[18,41,77,90,97,117],"architecture":[19,42],"been":[21],"depicted":[22],"drawings":[24],"photographs,":[26],"but":[27],"not":[28],"quantified":[29],"volumetrically.":[30],"This":[31],"paper":[32],"aims":[33],"to":[34],"fill":[35],"that":[36],"gap":[37],"by":[38,106],"measuring":[39],"the":[40,44,58,64,69,80,89,100,103,107,113,116,139],"of":[43,71,83,102,115,129,138],"for":[46],"14":[47],"people":[48],"captured":[49],"high-resolution":[51],"3D":[52],"MRI":[53],"volumes.":[54],"results":[56],"show":[57,127],"structure,":[59],"relationships":[60],"variability":[62],"among":[63],"muscles,":[65,86],"as":[66,68],"well":[67],"effects":[70,137],"age,":[72],"gender":[73],"weight":[75],"on":[76,135],"volume.":[78],"Since":[79],"consists":[82],"partially":[84],"interdigitated":[85],"we":[87],"consider":[88],"volumes":[91],"two":[93],"ways.":[94],"functional":[96,136],"volume":[98,111,114],"encompasses":[99],"region":[101],"served":[105],"muscle.":[108],"structural":[110],"halves":[112],"regions":[119],"where":[120],"it":[121],"interdigitates":[122],"other":[124],"muscles.":[125],"Results":[126],"similarity":[128],"scaling":[130],"across":[131],"subjects,":[132],"speculate":[134],"anatomical":[140],"structure.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}