{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390269906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","title":"Navigating autonomous demand responsive transport: stakeholder perspectives on deployment and adoption challenges","display_name":"Navigating autonomous demand responsive transport: stakeholder perspectives on deployment and adoption challenges","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390269906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199162493","display_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","issn_l":"1753-8947","issn":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848?download=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022581054","display_name":"Fahimeh Golbabaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6712-699X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fahimeh Golbabaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6712-699X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015632736","display_name":"Alexander Paz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1217-9808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Paz","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1217-9808","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059261666","display_name":"Tan Yi\u011fitcanlar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-7118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tan Yigitcanlar","raw_affiliation_strings":["City 4.0 Lab School of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-7118","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City 4.0 Lab School of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070416119","display_name":"Jonathan M. Bunker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4120-235X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160993911","display_name":"Queensland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03pnv4752","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Bunker","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4120-235X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, QLD, Brisbane, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059261666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160993911"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2390},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2390},"fwci":2.1374,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87296253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12392","display_name":"Sharing Economy and Platforms","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5909463167190552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incentive","display_name":"Incentive","score":0.5832318663597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5666630864143372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"Public transport","score":0.48437342047691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mindset","display_name":"Mindset","score":0.4819300174713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.47687941789627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.43051278591156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.41889098286628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.28920894861221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24783560633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2091565728187561}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5909463167190552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.5832318663597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5666630864143372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.48437342047691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778491294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339824","display_name":"Mindset","level":2,"score":0.4819300174713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.47687941789627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.43051278591156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.41889098286628723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.28920894861221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24783560633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2091565728187561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199162493","display_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","issn_l":"1753-8947","issn":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8ff0bbc3ae0c4b5ca071cea85c7d586f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8ff0bbc3ae0c4b5ca071cea85c7d586f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth, Vol 17, Iss 1 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297848?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199162493","display_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","issn_l":"1753-8947","issn":["1753-8947","1753-8955"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Digital Earth","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4390269906.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W124963830","https://openalex.org/W207135541","https://openalex.org/W360662306","https://openalex.org/W614072125","https://openalex.org/W1607118314","https://openalex.org/W1778277763","https://openalex.org/W1861521287","https://openalex.org/W1893938325","https://openalex.org/W1924618820","https://openalex.org/W1966857651","https://openalex.org/W1968569428","https://openalex.org/W1977224487","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1989898164","https://openalex.org/W1993209814","https://openalex.org/W1993786040","https://openalex.org/W1995549873","https://openalex.org/W1999590686","https://openalex.org/W2008275849","https://openalex.org/W2009019250","https://openalex.org/W2020491280","https://openalex.org/W2020527831","https://openalex.org/W2050750047","https://openalex.org/W2052753903","https://openalex.org/W2053817737","https://openalex.org/W2072451929","https://openalex.org/W2080217091","https://openalex.org/W2082042862","https://openalex.org/W2103696404","https://openalex.org/W2116824838","https://openalex.org/W2129086641","https://openalex.org/W2129660502","https://openalex.org/W2131527844","https://openalex.org/W2145535490","https://openalex.org/W2149236908","https://openalex.org/W2151322915","https://openalex.org/W2284386481","https://openalex.org/W2411089444","https://openalex.org/W2524597629","https://openalex.org/W2530053386","https://openalex.org/W2561561912","https://openalex.org/W2580517535","https://openalex.org/W2586236042","https://openalex.org/W2622133170","https://openalex.org/W2657038203","https://openalex.org/W2660150635","https://openalex.org/W2748793112","https://openalex.org/W2753995782","https://openalex.org/W2760929266","https://openalex.org/W2766365283","https://openalex.org/W2790375022","https://openalex.org/W2791070864","https://openalex.org/W2792277062","https://openalex.org/W2793544455","https://openalex.org/W2804971553","https://openalex.org/W2805000289","https://openalex.org/W2877223537","https://openalex.org/W2884164494","https://openalex.org/W2886494961","https://openalex.org/W2887896922","https://openalex.org/W2888749591","https://openalex.org/W2889454208","https://openalex.org/W2899475243","https://openalex.org/W2900821786","https://openalex.org/W2910096930","https://openalex.org/W2944412953","https://openalex.org/W2946022069","https://openalex.org/W2968248537","https://openalex.org/W2969853997","https://openalex.org/W2972482938","https://openalex.org/W2990623939","https://openalex.org/W2992559906","https://openalex.org/W2997287655","https://openalex.org/W3015779501","https://openalex.org/W3037249151","https://openalex.org/W3037468066","https://openalex.org/W3037903581","https://openalex.org/W3045845471","https://openalex.org/W3046050222","https://openalex.org/W3082221121","https://openalex.org/W3092183908","https://openalex.org/W3094282626","https://openalex.org/W3094968949","https://openalex.org/W3104390099","https://openalex.org/W3107425836","https://openalex.org/W3120286853","https://openalex.org/W3121735864","https://openalex.org/W3123397884","https://openalex.org/W3123974810","https://openalex.org/W3139437868","https://openalex.org/W3195140620","https://openalex.org/W3196976832","https://openalex.org/W3197320752","https://openalex.org/W3197550095","https://openalex.org/W3198809335","https://openalex.org/W4205238200","https://openalex.org/W4255952630","https://openalex.org/W4299588845","https://openalex.org/W4300770924","https://openalex.org/W4300858789","https://openalex.org/W4304695379","https://openalex.org/W4309089942","https://openalex.org/W4310153677","https://openalex.org/W4364348136","https://openalex.org/W4385454868","https://openalex.org/W6689342050","https://openalex.org/W6744132121"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281773849","https://openalex.org/W2908046332","https://openalex.org/W4386786145","https://openalex.org/W3009062738","https://openalex.org/W4232834483","https://openalex.org/W3192666801","https://openalex.org/W4239175313","https://openalex.org/W4389580136","https://openalex.org/W3163116104","https://openalex.org/W2792238217"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACTAs":[0],"cities":[1,32],"implement":[2],"intelligent":[3],"systems":[4],"and":[5,40,48,62,90,123,138,147,161,164,167,175,182,192],"public":[6,24,85,190],"transportation":[7,25,185],"users":[8],"seek":[9],"flexibility,":[10],"autonomous":[11,53],"demand-responsive":[12],"transport":[13,104,173],"(ADRT)":[14],"will":[15],"play":[16],"an":[17,80,97,132],"important":[18],"role":[19],"in":[20,31,45,67,118,141,177],"a":[21,55],"region\u2019s":[22],"broader":[23],"system.":[26],"We":[27],"have":[28,35],"seen":[29],"this":[30],"where":[33],"trials":[34],"been":[36],"conducted.":[37],"Great":[38],"efforts":[39],"investments":[41],"are":[42],"being":[43],"made":[44],"the":[46,60,111,121,124,135,144,148],"industrial":[47],"academic":[49],"sectors":[50],"to":[51,83,106,157],"make":[52],"driving":[54],"reality.":[56],"This":[57,72],"study":[58,100],"investigates":[59],"challenges":[61,140],"opportunities":[63],"of":[64,120,134,143,194],"adopting":[65],"ADRT":[66,76,112,136,195],"South":[68],"East":[69],"Queensland,":[70],"Australia.":[71],"is":[73,96],"critical":[74],"as":[75],"can":[77,170],"help":[78],"be":[79],"alternative":[81],"way":[82],"provide":[84,107],"transport,":[86],"especially":[87],"for":[88],"first":[89],"last-mile":[91],"service.":[92],"The":[93],"adapted":[94],"methodology":[95],"exploratory":[98],"qualitative":[99],"through":[101],"interviews":[102],"with":[103],"experts":[105],"comprehensive":[108],"insights":[109],"regarding":[110],"service":[113],"concept,":[114],"potential":[115,127],"customer":[116],"groups":[117],"terms":[119,142],"supply":[122,145],"demand":[125,149],"side,":[126],"use":[128],"cases,":[129],"followed":[130],"by":[131],"explanation":[133],"deployment":[137],"adoption":[139,193],"side":[146],"side.":[150],"Accordingly,":[151],"we":[152],"offer":[153],"recommendations":[154],"mainly":[155],"contributing":[156],"mindset":[158],"change,":[159],"education":[160],"exposure,":[162],"subsidies":[163],"incentives,":[165],"liability":[166],"insurance":[168],"that":[169],"support":[171],"policymakers,":[172],"planners,":[174],"engineers":[176],"making":[178],"effective":[179],"policy":[180],"choices":[181],"developing":[183],"successful":[184],"systems,":[186],"while":[187],"also":[188],"increasing":[189],"recognition":[191],"technology.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}