{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386779597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362","title":"Uncovering the association between traffic crashes and street-level built-environment features using street view images","display_name":"Uncovering the association between traffic crashes and street-level built-environment features using street view images","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386779597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Uncovering_the_association_between_traffic_crashes_and_street-level_built-environment_features_using_street_view_images/24146382","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090340166","display_name":"Sheng Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7335-2811"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187400657","display_name":"South China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kq0pv72","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China","GeoSpatialX Lab, Geography Department, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GeoSpatialX Lab, Geography Department, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063458428","display_name":"Hanfa Xing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8184-7064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187400657","display_name":"South China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kq0pv72","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanfa Xing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100368250","display_name":"Wei Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-5607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["GeoSpatialX Lab, Geography Department, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GeoSpatialX Lab, Geography Department, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077633483","display_name":"Liang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1304-6353"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan, China","School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069698847","display_name":"Yongyang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7421-4915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107815","display_name":"Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality","ror":"https://ror.org/02gwsx029","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I159948400","https://openalex.org/I200769079","https://openalex.org/I4210107815","https://openalex.org/I4210144285","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongyang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory for Smart Cities, Shenzhen, China","School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China","State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory for Smart Cities, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107815"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057631007","display_name":"Weiming Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3208-4208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiming Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016150064","display_name":"Wenkai Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4388-1472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187400657","display_name":"South China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kq0pv72","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenkai Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Beidou Research Institute, South China Normal University, Foshan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187400657"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100777512","display_name":"Tianqi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6634-7830"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianqi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077633483"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8348,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98413489,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"11","first_page":"2367","last_page":"2391"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.6538283228874207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian","display_name":"Pedestrian","score":0.538154661655426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.49203941226005554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4600503444671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/built-environment","display_name":"Built environment","score":0.43435537815093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4342614412307739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.256849467754364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1882745325565338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.16219410300254822}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.6538283228874207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.538154661655426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.49203941226005554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4600503444671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148803439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4986688","display_name":"Built environment","level":2,"score":0.43435537815093994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4342614412307739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.256849467754364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1882745325565338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.16219410300254822}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2254362","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/245980","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/245980","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Taylor & Francis","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/24146382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Uncovering_the_association_between_traffic_crashes_and_street-level_built-environment_features_using_street_view_images/24146382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24146382.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24146382.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/24146382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Uncovering_the_association_between_traffic_crashes_and_street-level_built-environment_features_using_street_view_images/24146382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2832781062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":",","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3879253487","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"86","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5801366061","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-M-4-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326985","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326985","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518016665","https://openalex.org/W1877404719","https://openalex.org/W1901616594","https://openalex.org/W1970113749","https://openalex.org/W1976303937","https://openalex.org/W1989680278","https://openalex.org/W1992344664","https://openalex.org/W2001423991","https://openalex.org/W2010106176","https://openalex.org/W2012223121","https://openalex.org/W2017811823","https://openalex.org/W2018127194","https://openalex.org/W2023907741","https://openalex.org/W2050777495","https://openalex.org/W2055316429","https://openalex.org/W2060345916","https://openalex.org/W2067138579","https://openalex.org/W2070612145","https://openalex.org/W2082745949","https://openalex.org/W2090244154","https://openalex.org/W2091085232","https://openalex.org/W2095760087","https://openalex.org/W2106220766","https://openalex.org/W2110933550","https://openalex.org/W2123865205","https://openalex.org/W2144512297","https://openalex.org/W2146207491","https://openalex.org/W2169560135","https://openalex.org/W2255287620","https://openalex.org/W2322026716","https://openalex.org/W2336759105","https://openalex.org/W2462453067","https://openalex.org/W2507296351","https://openalex.org/W2522940576","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2564447219","https://openalex.org/W2736667640","https://openalex.org/W2747207142","https://openalex.org/W2794191739","https://openalex.org/W2810392541","https://openalex.org/W2857087403","https://openalex.org/W2883381105","https://openalex.org/W2890231632","https://openalex.org/W2902037561","https://openalex.org/W2903963188","https://openalex.org/W2915953456","https://openalex.org/W2916829009","https://openalex.org/W2968932472","https://openalex.org/W2970149402","https://openalex.org/W2975345087","https://openalex.org/W2983285440","https://openalex.org/W3000891956","https://openalex.org/W3002138107","https://openalex.org/W3019403871","https://openalex.org/W3037120182","https://openalex.org/W3046751713","https://openalex.org/W3048324849","https://openalex.org/W3091717831","https://openalex.org/W3091776031","https://openalex.org/W3098776515","https://openalex.org/W3124216104","https://openalex.org/W3125230545","https://openalex.org/W3132455321","https://openalex.org/W3159492057","https://openalex.org/W4200567870","https://openalex.org/W4207062688","https://openalex.org/W4214576257","https://openalex.org/W4221037756","https://openalex.org/W4224989685","https://openalex.org/W4248151663","https://openalex.org/W4281720633","https://openalex.org/W4283211784","https://openalex.org/W4301505765","https://openalex.org/W4382138521","https://openalex.org/W6772750526","https://openalex.org/W6780158059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2392100589","https://openalex.org/W2973594161","https://openalex.org/W566791342","https://openalex.org/W3172487415","https://openalex.org/W608736979","https://openalex.org/W631954924","https://openalex.org/W2148933895","https://openalex.org/W638021547"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Investigating":[0],"the":[1,33,51,71,79,119,132,143,150,168,191],"relationship":[2,34,80],"between":[3,35,81],"built":[4,22,62,121],"environment":[5,23,122],"factors":[6,24],"and":[7,38,84,112,128,152],"roadway":[8],"safety":[9],"is":[10,47,68],"crucial":[11],"for":[12],"preventing":[13],"road":[14,44,90],"traffic":[15,39,85,115,124,146,199],"accidents.":[16],"Although":[17],"studies":[18],"have":[19],"analyzed":[20],"traffic-related":[21],"based":[25],"on":[26,64],"pre-determined":[27],"zonal":[28],"units,":[29],"conclusive":[30],"evidence":[31],"regarding":[32],"streetscape":[36,82,105,160],"features":[37,83,161],"accidents":[40,86],"at":[41,87,131,167],"a":[42,65,88,138,172],"fine-grained":[43,89],"segment":[45,91],"level":[46,92],"still":[48],"lacking.":[49],"With":[50],"widespread":[52],"availability":[53],"of":[54,73,145,174,193],"large-scale":[55],"street":[56,94,109],"view":[57,95,110],"images,":[58,111],"automatically":[59],"analyzing":[60],"urban":[61,108],"environments":[63],"large":[66],"scale":[67],"possible.":[69],"Therefore,":[70],"aim":[72],"this":[74],"study":[75],"was":[76],"to":[77,103,141,197],"investigate":[78],"using":[93],"images.":[96],"Specifically,":[97],"we":[98,136],"employed":[99],"semantic":[100],"image":[101],"segmentation":[102],"extract":[104],"elements":[106],"from":[107],"then":[113],"created":[114],"crash-related":[116],"variables,":[117,123,125],"including":[118],"street-level":[120],"land-use":[126],"indices,":[127],"proximity":[129],"characteristics,":[130],"road-segment":[133,169],"level.":[134,170],"Finally,":[135],"adopted":[137],"classification-then-regression":[139],"strategy":[140],"model":[142],"number":[144],"crashes":[147],"while":[148],"considering":[149],"zero-inflated":[151],"spatial":[153],"heterogeneity":[154],"issues.":[155],"Our":[156],"findings":[157],"suggest":[158],"that":[159],"can":[162],"effectively":[163],"reflect":[164],"built-environment":[165],"characteristics":[166],"Moreover,":[171],"comparison":[173],"our":[175],"proposed":[176],"modeling":[177],"method":[178],"with":[179],"existing":[180],"models":[181],"demonstrates":[182],"its":[183],"superior":[184],"performance.":[185],"The":[186],"results":[187],"provide":[188],"insight":[189],"into":[190],"development":[192],"effective":[194],"planning":[195],"strategies":[196],"improve":[198],"safety.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-04-07T14:57:38.498316","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}