{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3013473194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","title":"Coupling fuzzy clustering and cellular automata based on local maxima of development potential to model urban emergence and expansion in economic development zones","display_name":"Coupling fuzzy clustering and cellular automata based on local maxima of development potential to model urban emergence and expansion in economic development zones","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3013473194","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","mag":"3013473194"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043863801","display_name":"Xun Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9401-7353"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xun Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Xiaoping Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-5392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Guangliang Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangliang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","Guangzhou Landtu Geographic Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou Landtu Geographic Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031515829","display_name":"Jiye Leng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2059-1341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiye Leng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052169349","display_name":"Youyue Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-3549"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130999","display_name":"South China Institute Of Environmental Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03x05n260","country_code":"CN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130999"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youyue Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["South China Institute of Environmental Science. MEE, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"South China Institute of Environmental Science. MEE, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130999"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048414950","display_name":"Guangzhao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7537-2288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangzhao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","Guangzhou Landtu Geographic Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangzhou Landtu Geographic Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou, PR China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6263,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95650858,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"10","first_page":"1930","last_page":"1952"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12325","display_name":"Urban Design and Spatial Analysis","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9661999940872192,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automaton","display_name":"Cellular automaton","score":0.8354304432868958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"Urban planning","score":0.6566853523254395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.49853014945983887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4931582808494568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.4748789668083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-expansion","display_name":"Urban expansion","score":0.46976587176322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development","display_name":"Development (topology)","score":0.42624253034591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.4182729125022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4123408794403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.36867356300354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-planning","display_name":"Environmental planning","score":0.36295729875564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.33144068717956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3271758556365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1713862419128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.142074853181839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1411864161491394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.8354304432868958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.6566853523254395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.49853014945983887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4931582808494568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.4748789668083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984674859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192042","display_name":"Urban expansion","level":3,"score":0.46976587176322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5266672","display_name":"Development (topology)","level":2,"score":0.42624253034591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4182729125022888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4123408794403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.36867356300354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.36295729875564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.33144068717956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3271758556365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1713862419128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.142074853181839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1411864161491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1741591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2152148329","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41901332","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4712505786","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41671398","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1898136824","https://openalex.org/W1906881214","https://openalex.org/W1968885079","https://openalex.org/W1969466612","https://openalex.org/W1971842889","https://openalex.org/W1974956627","https://openalex.org/W1976404277","https://openalex.org/W1978153681","https://openalex.org/W1979822310","https://openalex.org/W1983988816","https://openalex.org/W1990179486","https://openalex.org/W1995761014","https://openalex.org/W1998025025","https://openalex.org/W1998366350","https://openalex.org/W1999829841","https://openalex.org/W2001374136","https://openalex.org/W2018599801","https://openalex.org/W2025406778","https://openalex.org/W2027676542","https://openalex.org/W2031223479","https://openalex.org/W2033351567","https://openalex.org/W2035314426","https://openalex.org/W2036541360","https://openalex.org/W2051512952","https://openalex.org/W2057204588","https://openalex.org/W2060533114","https://openalex.org/W2067117278","https://openalex.org/W2082375144","https://openalex.org/W2095183721","https://openalex.org/W2099908874","https://openalex.org/W2100459552","https://openalex.org/W2128303080","https://openalex.org/W2132930619","https://openalex.org/W2135617432","https://openalex.org/W2140516300","https://openalex.org/W2142043840","https://openalex.org/W2156484217","https://openalex.org/W2159887587","https://openalex.org/W2253640212","https://openalex.org/W2343243542","https://openalex.org/W2533651411","https://openalex.org/W2534677181","https://openalex.org/W2562550885","https://openalex.org/W2564747588","https://openalex.org/W2583431431","https://openalex.org/W2593122969","https://openalex.org/W2593615633","https://openalex.org/W2607525600","https://openalex.org/W2740555258","https://openalex.org/W2761711142","https://openalex.org/W2766529052","https://openalex.org/W2767721208","https://openalex.org/W2768358664","https://openalex.org/W2775426736","https://openalex.org/W2793327769","https://openalex.org/W2800504333","https://openalex.org/W2801223223","https://openalex.org/W2802088416","https://openalex.org/W2805365628","https://openalex.org/W2811366936","https://openalex.org/W2886877128","https://openalex.org/W2892129121","https://openalex.org/W2894783781","https://openalex.org/W2897061047","https://openalex.org/W2928351920","https://openalex.org/W2965654659","https://openalex.org/W3123787509","https://openalex.org/W4230196140"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2164619678","https://openalex.org/W2113544496","https://openalex.org/W2360313292","https://openalex.org/W2067777412","https://openalex.org/W2035148669","https://openalex.org/W2033176844","https://openalex.org/W1992238539","https://openalex.org/W1898428141","https://openalex.org/W2353636583","https://openalex.org/W3161141781"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Modeling":[0],"urban":[1,34,45,49,88,119,125,134,172,179,188,192],"growth":[2,120,193],"in":[3,23,51,132,143,158,185,194],"Economic":[4],"development":[5,141],"zones":[6,113],"(EDZs)":[7],"can":[8,108,167],"help":[9],"planners":[10,184],"determine":[11],"appropriate":[12],"land":[13,50,126],"policies":[14,101],"for":[15],"these":[16],"regions.":[17],"However,":[18],"sometimes":[19],"EDZs":[20],"are":[21,38],"established":[22],"remote":[24],"areas":[25,46],"outside":[26],"of":[27,44,98,118,122,137],"central":[28],"cities":[29],"that":[30,163],"have":[31],"no":[32],"historical":[33,48,124],"areas.":[35],"Existing":[36],"models":[37],"unable":[39],"to":[40,67,148,155,170],"simulate":[41,115],"the":[42,99,105,110,116,123,133,138,164,176,187],"emergence":[43,89,135,173],"without":[47],"EDZs.":[52,195],"In":[53],"this":[54,69],"study,":[55],"a":[56,82],"cellular":[57],"automaton":[58],"(CA)":[59],"model":[60,72,85,107,152,166],"based":[61,91],"on":[62,92],"fuzzy":[63],"clustering":[64],"is":[65,73,130,153],"developed":[66],"address":[68],"issue.":[70],"This":[71],"implemented":[74],"by":[75],"coupling":[76],"an":[77,87,96],"unsupervised":[78],"classification":[79],"method":[80,129],"and":[81,102,114,174,190],"modified":[83],"CA":[84],"with":[86],"mechanism":[90],"local":[93],"maxima.":[94],"Through":[95],"analysis":[97],"planning":[100],"existing":[103],"infrastructure,":[104],"proposed":[106,151,165],"detect":[109],"potential":[111],"start":[112],"trajectory":[117],"independent":[121],"use.":[127],"The":[128,150,160],"validated":[131],"simulation":[136,157],"Taiping":[139],"Bay":[140],"zone":[142],"Dalian,":[144],"China":[145],"from":[146],"2013":[147],"2019.":[149],"applied":[154],"future":[156,178],"2019\u20132030.":[159],"results":[161],"demonstrate":[162],"be":[168],"used":[169],"predict":[171],"generate":[175],"possible":[177],"form,":[180],"which":[181],"will":[182],"assist":[183],"determining":[186],"layout":[189],"controlling":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}