{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993426067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1365881031000114116","title":"Semantic reference systems","display_name":"Semantic reference systems","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993426067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1365881031000114116","mag":"1993426067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/1365881031000114116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1365881031000114116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020322058","display_name":"W. K\u00fchn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-0132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22465464","display_name":"University of M\u00fcnster","ror":"https://ror.org/00pd74e08","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Werner Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Geoinformatics, University of M\u00fcnster, Robert-Koch-Str 26-28, 48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany. e-mail: kuhn@ifgi.uni-muenster.de"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Geoinformatics, University of M\u00fcnster, Robert-Koch-Str 26-28, 48149 M\u00fcnster, Germany. e-mail: kuhn@ifgi.uni-muenster.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020322058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22465464"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.0389,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":167,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9882456,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"5","first_page":"405","last_page":"409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5849369764328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.48942747712135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4032335877418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3479963541030884}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5849369764328003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.48942747712135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4032335877418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3479963541030884}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/1365881031000114116","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1365881031000114116","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181446","display_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Systems","issn_l":"0269-3798","issn":["0269-3798","1362-3087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Geographical Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.92.270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.92.270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.delphi-imm.de/meanings/documents/AGILE2003_ImplementSemRefSyst_Kuhn und Raubal.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332603","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W78613561","https://openalex.org/W172116272","https://openalex.org/W885340644","https://openalex.org/W1499886754","https://openalex.org/W1516346799","https://openalex.org/W1530737162","https://openalex.org/W1535877779","https://openalex.org/W1578503712","https://openalex.org/W1590890599","https://openalex.org/W1698357569","https://openalex.org/W1851338714","https://openalex.org/W2065579986","https://openalex.org/W2104942450","https://openalex.org/W2114022144","https://openalex.org/W2115044062","https://openalex.org/W2119305001","https://openalex.org/W2127086537","https://openalex.org/W2133109597","https://openalex.org/W2134126205","https://openalex.org/W2488960514","https://openalex.org/W2568842486","https://openalex.org/W3183889129","https://openalex.org/W4240791294","https://openalex.org/W4253274100","https://openalex.org/W4388243213","https://openalex.org/W4388313847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2357241418","https://openalex.org/W2086064646","https://openalex.org/W2119135658","https://openalex.org/W2115485936","https://openalex.org/W3022131925","https://openalex.org/W2792377126","https://openalex.org/W2349174110","https://openalex.org/W1597238586"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,53],"analogy":[1],"of":[2,42,55],"Semantic":[3,23],"Reference":[4],"Systems":[5],"proposed":[6],"in":[7,9,26],"(Kuhn":[8],"press)":[10],"is":[11,61],"being":[12],"explored":[13],"here":[14],"with":[15],"respect":[16],"to":[17,63,65,73],"the":[18],"computational":[19],"mechanisms":[20],"it":[21],"suggests.":[22],"referencing,":[24,67],"grounding":[25],"a":[27,43,48,70],"semantic":[28,30,33,44,66,77],"datum,":[29],"projection,":[31],"and":[32,37],"transformation":[34],"are":[35],"defined":[36],"demonstrated":[38],"through":[39],"an":[40],"implementation":[41],"reference":[45,78],"system":[46],"for":[47],"simple":[49],"vehicle":[50],"navigation":[51],"model.":[52],"idea":[54],"wrapping":[56],"legacy":[57],"data":[58],"or":[59],"services":[60],"shown":[62],"correspond":[64],"which":[68],"suggests":[69],"straightforward":[71],"procedure":[72],"derive":[74],"wrappers":[75],"from":[76],"systems.":[79],"1.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}