{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385766107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386","title":"CAN CYBER RISK OF HEALTH CARE FIRMS BE INSURED? A MULTINOMIAL LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODEL","display_name":"CAN CYBER RISK OF HEALTH CARE FIRMS BE INSURED? A MULTINOMIAL LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODEL","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385766107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128779766","display_name":"Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce","issn_l":"1054-1721","issn":["1054-1721","1091-9392","1532-7744"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101702192","display_name":"Swati Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2445-8107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91699865","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Lucknow","ror":"https://ror.org/05gfjrx96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Swati Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101702192","display_name":"Swati Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2445-8107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91699865","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Lucknow","ror":"https://ror.org/05gfjrx96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swati Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068838537","display_name":"Arunabha Mukhopadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1455-5587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91699865","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Lucknow","ror":"https://ror.org/05gfjrx96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arunabha Mukhopadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103292159","display_name":"Saloni Jain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91699865","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Lucknow","ror":"https://ror.org/05gfjrx96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saloni Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103292159","display_name":"Saloni Jain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91699865","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Lucknow","ror":"https://ror.org/05gfjrx96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saloni Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Technology and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Lucknow, Lucknow, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101702192","https://openalex.org/A5103292159"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91699865"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95049242,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"1-2","first_page":"41","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9825999736785889,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.9506000280380249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multinomial-logistic-regression","display_name":"Multinomial logistic regression","score":0.6264768242835999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5586392879486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management","display_name":"Risk management","score":0.5050848126411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.47753989696502686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4473131597042084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4402586817741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuarial-science","display_name":"Actuarial science","score":0.4352577030658722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-administration","display_name":"Health administration","score":0.4152304232120514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.19477659463882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.1571430265903473}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117568660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1650843","display_name":"Multinomial logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.6264768242835999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5586392879486084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.5050848126411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.47753989696502686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4473131597042084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4402586817741394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.4352577030658722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137992405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137608","display_name":"Health administration","level":3,"score":0.4152304232120514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19477659463882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1571430265903473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2023.2244386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128779766","display_name":"Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce","issn_l":"1054-1721","issn":["1054-1721","1091-9392","1532-7744"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":107,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39215992","https://openalex.org/W195544187","https://openalex.org/W305397564","https://openalex.org/W324885528","https://openalex.org/W561172101","https://openalex.org/W1480376833","https://openalex.org/W1482734477","https://openalex.org/W1533444565","https://openalex.org/W1562591834","https://openalex.org/W1581607530","https://openalex.org/W1588289356","https://openalex.org/W1602619638","https://openalex.org/W1981401636","https://openalex.org/W2006553501","https://openalex.org/W2020989719","https://openalex.org/W2038543890","https://openalex.org/W2046436527","https://openalex.org/W2057466232","https://openalex.org/W2058012887","https://openalex.org/W2058096754","https://openalex.org/W2067598246","https://openalex.org/W2081430061","https://openalex.org/W2090848224","https://openalex.org/W2104692292","https://openalex.org/W2111784296","https://openalex.org/W2119587968","https://openalex.org/W2125715726","https://openalex.org/W2133167691","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2154019044","https://openalex.org/W2154971967","https://openalex.org/W2160262259","https://openalex.org/W2171113940","https://openalex.org/W2219986456","https://openalex.org/W2291072898","https://openalex.org/W2550780206","https://openalex.org/W2590695271","https://openalex.org/W2725596260","https://openalex.org/W2748388916","https://openalex.org/W2748475951","https://openalex.org/W2767298032","https://openalex.org/W2769702554","https://openalex.org/W2784113120","https://openalex.org/W2790023090","https://openalex.org/W2792599578","https://openalex.org/W2792656975","https://openalex.org/W2799620259","https://openalex.org/W2800111293","https://openalex.org/W2802988977","https://openalex.org/W2807090271","https://openalex.org/W2884438011","https://openalex.org/W2888712630","https://openalex.org/W2890795546","https://openalex.org/W2895744534","https://openalex.org/W2912797919","https://openalex.org/W2915148585","https://openalex.org/W2915446580","https://openalex.org/W2928980918","https://openalex.org/W2942627819","https://openalex.org/W2964377962","https://openalex.org/W2965230330","https://openalex.org/W2972716445","https://openalex.org/W3021147902","https://openalex.org/W3022249433","https://openalex.org/W3029902578","https://openalex.org/W3033111368","https://openalex.org/W3034951048","https://openalex.org/W3046839309","https://openalex.org/W3048110062","https://openalex.org/W3082241489","https://openalex.org/W3082414976","https://openalex.org/W3083177412","https://openalex.org/W3092750664","https://openalex.org/W3095581948","https://openalex.org/W3107612036","https://openalex.org/W3112535516","https://openalex.org/W3120238806","https://openalex.org/W3126013508","https://openalex.org/W3127563130","https://openalex.org/W3132588576","https://openalex.org/W3139650183","https://openalex.org/W3146101648","https://openalex.org/W3153993806","https://openalex.org/W3186154954","https://openalex.org/W3204342889","https://openalex.org/W3205758804","https://openalex.org/W4206066067","https://openalex.org/W4206105075","https://openalex.org/W4206128287","https://openalex.org/W4207082363","https://openalex.org/W4210773992","https://openalex.org/W4210825380","https://openalex.org/W4220865633","https://openalex.org/W4225422860","https://openalex.org/W4226183870","https://openalex.org/W4234388477","https://openalex.org/W4239413091","https://openalex.org/W4242582838","https://openalex.org/W4285326813","https://openalex.org/W4292794297","https://openalex.org/W4293176456","https://openalex.org/W4295036668","https://openalex.org/W4297180884","https://openalex.org/W4371779546","https://openalex.org/W6636823265","https://openalex.org/W6820414377","https://openalex.org/W7015969425"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2494119046","https://openalex.org/W1506113033","https://openalex.org/W2369306031","https://openalex.org/W1582951599","https://openalex.org/W2995269021","https://openalex.org/W2104977651","https://openalex.org/W3033697969","https://openalex.org/W3199373459","https://openalex.org/W4283749268","https://openalex.org/W2524081694"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,85],"healthcare":[1,66,118],"sector":[2],"is":[3,90],"prone":[4],"to":[5,12,152],"Distributed":[6],"Denial-of-Service":[7],"and":[8,15,23,71,108,134,138,142],"Ransomware":[9],"attacks":[10],"owing":[11],"unsecured":[13],"networks":[14],"software.":[16],"This":[17],"results":[18],"in":[19,127],"stalling":[20],"of":[21,26,41,50,78,81,87,103,116],"outpatient":[22],"inpatient":[24],"operations":[25],"a":[27,42,82,117,153],"hospital.":[28],"In":[29],"this":[30],"study,":[31],"we":[32,111],"propose":[33,112],"an":[34],"H-CRAM":[35],"model":[36],"that":[37,63,113],"computes":[38],"the":[39,46,51,65,76,79,88,99,114,123,148],"risk":[40,89,151],"cyber-attack":[43],"based":[44,97],"on":[45,98],"threat":[47],"appraisal":[48,101],"component":[49,102],"Protection":[52],"Motivation":[53],"Theory":[54],"(PMT)":[55],"using":[56,92],"multinomial":[57],"logistic":[58],"regression.":[59],"We":[60],"also":[61],"hypothesize":[62],"training":[64],"staff,":[67],"implementing":[68],"IT":[69],"governance,":[70],"intervening":[72],"technology":[73],"will":[74],"decrease":[75],"probability":[77],"occurrence":[80],"cyber":[83,150,154],"threat.":[84],"severity":[86],"computed":[91],"Collective":[93],"Risk":[94],"Modelling.":[95],"Next,":[96],"coping":[100],"PMT,":[104],"Rational":[105],"Choice":[106],"Theory,":[107],"NIST":[109],"guidelines,":[110],"CIO":[115],"firm":[119],"should":[120],"first":[121],"reduce":[122],"cyber-risk":[124],"by":[125],"investing":[126],"encrypting":[128],"Electronic":[129],"Health":[130],"Records,":[131],"Security":[132,139],"Incident":[133],"Event":[135],"Management":[136],"(SIEM)":[137],"Orchestration,":[140],"Automation":[141],"Response":[143],"(SOAR)":[144],"tools.":[145],"Then":[146],"pass":[147],"residual":[149],"insurer.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}