{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029913294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","title":"Color Image Filtering Methods for Variable Spray Systems","display_name":"Color Image Filtering Methods for Variable Spray Systems","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029913294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","mag":"2029913294"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40639465","display_name":"Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing","issn_l":"1079-8587","issn":["1079-8587","2326-005X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060194639","display_name":"Huihui Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-5177"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huihui Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066664892","display_name":"Ronghua Ji","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronghua Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100367188","display_name":"Jing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2256-9818"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101468199","display_name":"Tiantian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0100-8250"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiantian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11289628,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"5","first_page":"453","last_page":"460"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9488000273704529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.932699978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8914681673049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.5273966193199158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.516618549823761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4476177990436554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.42457881569862366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06271439790725708}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8914681673049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5273966193199158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.516618549823761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4476177990436554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.42457881569862366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06271439790725708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10798587.2012.10643255","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40639465","display_name":"Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing","issn_l":"1079-8587","issn":["1079-8587","2326-005X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179163350","https://openalex.org/W268767132","https://openalex.org/W1934626161","https://openalex.org/W2011146109","https://openalex.org/W2025451428","https://openalex.org/W2295696384"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2775347418","https://openalex.org/W1969923398","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,21,32,64,156],"color":[2,80,147,150],"images":[3,53,81,100,117],"of":[4,55,58,78],"the":[5,13,29,38,41,51,56,59,71,75,79,86,99,116,125,136,142,146,161],"actual":[6,87,137],"field":[7,52,60,138],"were":[8,47,83,95,102,112,119,154],"collected":[9,103,120],"and":[10,107,123],"processed":[11],"in":[12,50,85,98,104,115,121,135,145],"variable":[14,22,33,42],"spray":[15,23,43],"system":[16],"based":[17,163],"on":[18],"machine":[19],"vision.":[20],"decision":[24],"was":[25,35,130],"made":[26],"according":[27],"to":[28,141],"identified":[30],"results.":[31],"spraying":[34],"realized":[36],"by":[37,70],"sprayer":[39],"for":[40],"decision.":[44],"However,":[45],"there":[46,94,111],"many":[48],"noises":[49,97,114,143],"because":[54],"complexity":[57],"image":[61,151],"acquisition":[62],"condition.":[63],"identification":[65],"result":[66],"could":[67,90],"be":[68,91],"affected":[69],"noises.":[72],"By":[73],"analyzing":[74],"noise":[76,134],"distribution":[77],"that":[82,93,160],"acquisitioned":[84],"field,":[88],"it":[89],"found":[92],"more":[96],"which":[101,118],"sunny":[105],"day":[106],"with":[108,124],"shadows.":[109],"Meanwhile,":[110],"fewer":[113],"cloudy":[122],"simple":[126],"soil":[127],"background.":[128],"There":[129],"mainly":[131],"random":[132],"impulse":[133],"images.":[139],"According":[140],"characteristics":[144],"images,":[148],"four":[149],"filtering":[152],"algorithms":[153],"tested.":[155],"test":[157],"results":[158],"showed":[159],"filter":[162],"o...":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}