{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059711043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10580539708907066","title":"A Look at the Telecommunications ACT of 1996","display_name":"A Look at the Telecommunications ACT of 1996","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059711043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10580539708907066","mag":"2059711043"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10580539708907066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10580539708907066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124504522","display_name":"Information Systems Management","issn_l":"1058-0530","issn":["1058-0530","1934-8703"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Systems Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083736242","display_name":"Michael E. Whitman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-0995"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael E. Whitman","raw_affiliation_strings":["View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083736242"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28040127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"82","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9419999718666077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9419999718666077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.795007050037384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deregulation","display_name":"Deregulation","score":0.7188503742218018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-service","display_name":"Telecommunications service","score":0.7088488936424255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.6574256420135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-equipment","display_name":"Telecommunications equipment","score":0.5926992893218994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5516812801361084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.20251771807670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.19981253147125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-economy","display_name":"Market economy","score":0.10983258485794067}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.795007050037384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902410","display_name":"Deregulation","level":2,"score":0.7188503742218018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33271190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3467747","display_name":"Telecommunications service","level":2,"score":0.7088488936424255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6574256420135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206034944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780509","display_name":"Telecommunications equipment","level":2,"score":0.5926992893218994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5516812801361084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20251771807670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19981253147125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.10983258485794067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10580539708907066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10580539708907066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124504522","display_name":"Information Systems Management","issn_l":"1058-0530","issn":["1058-0530","1934-8703"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Systems Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153684536","https://openalex.org/W1995562618","https://openalex.org/W2084934336","https://openalex.org/W2404006702","https://openalex.org/W2092374979","https://openalex.org/W2157012578","https://openalex.org/W2138537060","https://openalex.org/W2171244199","https://openalex.org/W2117921669","https://openalex.org/W2059711043"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Telecommunications":[1],"Competition":[2],"and":[3,29,41],"Deregulation":[4],"Act":[5],"of":[6,22,26,32,43],"1996":[7],"has":[8],"significantly":[9],"changed":[10],"the":[11,23,27,30,33,39],"market":[12],"in":[13,38],"which":[14],"telecommunications":[15,44],"providers":[16],"compete.":[17],"This":[18],"column":[19],"clarifies":[20],"some":[21],"important":[24],"sections":[25],"act":[28],"implications":[31],"changes":[34],"for":[35],"those":[36],"involved":[37],"provision":[40],"use":[42],"services.":[45]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}