{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407220474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443","title":"Improving English semantic learning outcomes through AI chatbot-based ARCS approach","display_name":"Improving English semantic learning outcomes through AI chatbot-based ARCS approach","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407220474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108049726","display_name":"Mei\u2010Rong Alice Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2722-0401"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mei-Rong Alice Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Soochow University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2722-0401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Soochow University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108049726"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.0103,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97705112,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"6","first_page":"3909","last_page":"3924"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9467999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatbot","display_name":"Chatbot","score":0.8537468910217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7064070701599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.49974632263183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40830233693122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3328864574432373}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779041454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870780","display_name":"Chatbot","level":2,"score":0.8537468910217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7064070701599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.49974632263183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40830233693122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3328864574432373}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2025.2454443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3298815366","display_name":"Developing and Analyzing a Digital Platform Integrating Vi Sual Reflective Feedback System and Generative Ai for Writing Assistance: Implementation, Application, and Evaluation","funder_award_id":"NSTC113-2410-H031-014-MY2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F2461203286","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F2461203286","display_name":"National Science and Technology Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311687","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/03m01yf64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324515","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979191094","https://openalex.org/W2028729043","https://openalex.org/W2056569531","https://openalex.org/W2133644691","https://openalex.org/W2134141632","https://openalex.org/W2149503072","https://openalex.org/W2226467950","https://openalex.org/W2232120116","https://openalex.org/W2281804499","https://openalex.org/W2360028291","https://openalex.org/W2480764363","https://openalex.org/W2782999861","https://openalex.org/W2892822714","https://openalex.org/W2944650281","https://openalex.org/W2952415796","https://openalex.org/W2987720690","https://openalex.org/W2997346117","https://openalex.org/W3013902424","https://openalex.org/W3081635947","https://openalex.org/W3084724417","https://openalex.org/W3128823280","https://openalex.org/W3138234041","https://openalex.org/W3185104581","https://openalex.org/W3193767085","https://openalex.org/W4211257389","https://openalex.org/W4214937000","https://openalex.org/W4226534187","https://openalex.org/W4253638790","https://openalex.org/W4280533453","https://openalex.org/W4293010198","https://openalex.org/W4295128139","https://openalex.org/W4298149138","https://openalex.org/W4308203906","https://openalex.org/W4308947461","https://openalex.org/W4312230384","https://openalex.org/W4313150792","https://openalex.org/W4313423336","https://openalex.org/W4317436759","https://openalex.org/W4361012209","https://openalex.org/W4362580812","https://openalex.org/W4393902165","https://openalex.org/W4398242747","https://openalex.org/W4404203587","https://openalex.org/W4413183455","https://openalex.org/W4413183847","https://openalex.org/W6764628908","https://openalex.org/W6965064126"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4383501580","https://openalex.org/W4214931137","https://openalex.org/W4313813117","https://openalex.org/W4382052417","https://openalex.org/W3192088754","https://openalex.org/W4387007686","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Comprehending":[0],"abstract":[1],"ideas":[2],"in":[3,59,125,142,147],"English":[4,8,60,148],"semantics":[5,61],"courses":[6],"challenges":[7],"as":[9],"a":[10],"Foreign":[11],"Language":[12],"(EFL)":[13],"learners.":[14],"Teacher-centered":[15],"methods":[16],"fail":[17],"to":[18,56,74,118],"engage":[19],"learners,":[20],"decreasing":[21],"motivation":[22],"and":[23,68,111,159],"contextual":[24],"understanding.":[25],"While":[26],"the":[27,36,92,104,136],"ARCS":[28,38,53],"(Attention,":[29],"Relevance,":[30],"Confidence,":[31],"Satisfaction)":[32],"model":[33],"emphasizes":[34],"motivation,":[35],"conventional":[37],"(C-ARCS)":[39],"approach":[40,55,65,106],"lacks":[41],"interactivity.":[42],"To":[43],"address":[44],"these":[45],"limitations,":[46],"this":[47,83],"study":[48,134],"proposed":[49],"an":[50,75],"AI":[51,76,123,139,157],"chatbot-based":[52],"(AIC-ARCS)":[54],"enhance":[57],"interaction":[58],"learning.":[62,164],"The":[63],"AIC-ARCS":[64,93,105],"integrates":[66],"annotation":[67],"learner":[69],"explanations":[70],"of":[71,138,156],"semantic":[72,109],"concepts":[73],"chatbot.":[77],"A":[78],"pre-test-post-test":[79],"quasi-experimental":[80],"design":[81],"evaluated":[82],"approach.":[84],"Fifty":[85],"English-major":[86],"undergraduates":[87],"participated:":[88],"twenty-five":[89,96],"students":[90],"used":[91],"approach,":[94],"while":[95,113],"employed":[97],"C-ARCS":[98],"with":[99],"peer":[100],"discussions.":[101],"Results":[102],"showed":[103],"significantly":[107],"improved":[108],"achievement":[110],"self-efficacy":[112],"reducing":[114],"learning":[115,131],"anxiety":[116],"compared":[117],"C-ARCS.":[119],"These":[120],"findings":[121],"suggest":[122],"chatbots":[124,158],"ARCS-based":[126],"frameworks":[127],"create":[128],"more":[129],"engaging":[130],"environments.":[132],"This":[133],"highlights":[135],"potential":[137],"chatbot-enhanced":[140],"pedagogies":[141],"transforming":[143],"EFL":[144],"instruction,":[145],"particularly":[146],"semantics.":[149],"Future":[150],"research":[151],"should":[152],"explore":[153],"broader":[154],"applications":[155],"their":[160],"long-term":[161],"impact":[162],"on":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
