{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405828719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177","title":"Facilitator or thinking inhibitor: understanding the role of ChatGPT-generated written corrective feedback in language learning","display_name":"Facilitator or thinking inhibitor: understanding the role of ChatGPT-generated written corrective feedback in language learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405828719","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115670145","display_name":"Xiaoshuang Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1653-6874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177955009","display_name":"China University of Political Science and Law","ror":"https://ror.org/00e49gy82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177955009"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoshuang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["China University of Political Science and Law","School of Foreign Studies, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1653-6874","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China University of Political Science and Law","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177955009"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Foreign Studies, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177955009"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115670145"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177955009"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95306954,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"5","first_page":"3526","last_page":"3544"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.9552000164985657,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrective-feedback","display_name":"Corrective feedback","score":0.8554304838180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facilitator","display_name":"Facilitator","score":0.6203799843788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-language","display_name":"Foreign language","score":0.5819456577301025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.5306723713874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5072367191314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar","display_name":"Grammar","score":0.505481481552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-acquisition","display_name":"Language acquisition","score":0.5005757808685303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.45627066493034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3547004461288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.2919332981109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.2566021680831909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.0822664201259613}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779305910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172809","display_name":"Corrective feedback","level":2,"score":0.8554304838180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776831358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150166","display_name":"Facilitator","level":2,"score":0.6203799843788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114010052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150352","display_name":"Foreign language","level":2,"score":0.5819456577301025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.5306723713874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5072367191314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.505481481552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.5005757808685303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45627066493034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3547004461288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2919332981109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.2566021680831909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0822664201259613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2445177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1032082979","https://openalex.org/W1210127908","https://openalex.org/W1511133876","https://openalex.org/W1519934310","https://openalex.org/W1912990323","https://openalex.org/W1967961930","https://openalex.org/W1970489572","https://openalex.org/W1991848963","https://openalex.org/W2032962639","https://openalex.org/W2033741707","https://openalex.org/W2068495385","https://openalex.org/W2078762597","https://openalex.org/W2083935292","https://openalex.org/W2101174054","https://openalex.org/W2106545537","https://openalex.org/W2122946606","https://openalex.org/W2154446588","https://openalex.org/W2169365000","https://openalex.org/W2169570446","https://openalex.org/W2170058424","https://openalex.org/W2286110194","https://openalex.org/W2308016293","https://openalex.org/W2316424761","https://openalex.org/W2548988372","https://openalex.org/W2599641501","https://openalex.org/W2739473347","https://openalex.org/W2789875629","https://openalex.org/W2791775869","https://openalex.org/W2905169516","https://openalex.org/W2992359064","https://openalex.org/W2997634920","https://openalex.org/W3011057862","https://openalex.org/W3042740480","https://openalex.org/W3107007507","https://openalex.org/W3160941578","https://openalex.org/W3200033705","https://openalex.org/W3209208614","https://openalex.org/W3212747591","https://openalex.org/W4205382697","https://openalex.org/W4293063798","https://openalex.org/W4317910584","https://openalex.org/W4321499901","https://openalex.org/W4321504196","https://openalex.org/W4323655724","https://openalex.org/W4324046518","https://openalex.org/W4360980141","https://openalex.org/W4361002760","https://openalex.org/W4361204578","https://openalex.org/W4362551436","https://openalex.org/W4362581834","https://openalex.org/W4362585490","https://openalex.org/W4365460657","https://openalex.org/W4366403195","https://openalex.org/W4366422585","https://openalex.org/W4368367885","https://openalex.org/W4375862891","https://openalex.org/W4380994371","https://openalex.org/W4383551192","https://openalex.org/W4386417345","https://openalex.org/W4386559346","https://openalex.org/W4386845850","https://openalex.org/W4387162877","https://openalex.org/W4389793309","https://openalex.org/W4390432267","https://openalex.org/W4390507962","https://openalex.org/W4391007419","https://openalex.org/W4392356510","https://openalex.org/W6630710947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036724481","https://openalex.org/W2982596590","https://openalex.org/W2251957170","https://openalex.org/W4244650090","https://openalex.org/W2243039620","https://openalex.org/W784119765","https://openalex.org/W2767348847","https://openalex.org/W2948379005","https://openalex.org/W4383684288","https://openalex.org/W4232701130"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Written":[0],"corrective":[1],"feedback":[2],"(WCF)":[3],"is":[4],"crucial":[5],"in":[6,46],"foreign":[7,88,180,194],"language":[8,71,89,166,181,195],"learning,":[9,48],"helping":[10],"learners":[11,114],"identify":[12],"and":[13,78,116,129,135,148,173,197],"rectify":[14],"writing":[15,198],"errors.":[16],"However,":[17,154],"manual":[18],"WCF":[19,54,82,105,119,134,160,178,192],"can":[20],"be":[21],"time-consuming":[22],"for":[23,55,142],"educators.":[24],"Artificial":[25],"general":[26],"intelligence":[27],"(AGI),":[28],"exemplified":[29],"by":[30],"ChatGPT,":[31],"offers":[32],"a":[33,84,87,93],"promising":[34],"solution":[35],"via":[36],"automated":[37,53,104,191],"WCF,":[38],"addressing":[39],"learners\u2019":[40],"intricate":[41],"linguistic":[42],"demands.":[43],"While":[44],"effective":[45],"English":[47],"the":[49,65,76,171,186],"suitability":[50],"of":[51,68,80,158,175,188],"AGI-powered":[52],"other":[56],"languages":[57],"with":[58,118],"complex":[59],"grammar":[60],"remains":[61],"uncertain":[62],"due":[63],"to":[64,107],"English-centric":[66],"training":[67],"many":[69],"large":[70],"models.":[72],"This":[73],"study":[74],"examines":[75],"reliability":[77],"acceptance":[79],"ChatGPT-generated":[81,103,159,177],"within":[83],"German":[85],"as":[86],"(GFL)":[90],"context.":[91],"Through":[92],"200-essay":[94],"analysis,":[95],"we":[96],"explore":[97],"two":[98],"questions:":[99],"(1)":[100],"How":[101,111],"does":[102],"compare":[106],"teacher-provided":[108,136],"WCF?":[109],"(2)":[110],"do":[112],"GFL":[113,152],"respond":[115],"interact":[117],"from":[120],"both":[121],"sources?":[122],"Our":[123,183],"findings":[124,184],"revealed":[125],"different":[126],"behavioral,":[127],"cognitive,":[128],"affective":[130],"engagements":[131],"between":[132],"ChatGPT-provided":[133],"WCF.":[137],"ChatGPT":[138],"has":[139],"greater":[140],"potential":[141,187],"providing":[143],"diverse":[144],"lexical,":[145],"grammatical,":[146],"structural,":[147],"content":[149],"feedback,":[150],"facilitating":[151],"learning.":[153,167,182],"students\u2019":[155],"emotional":[156],"perceptions":[157],"vary,":[161],"sometimes":[162],"even":[163],"negative,":[164],"hindering":[165],"We":[168],"further":[169],"explored":[170],"advantages":[172],"challenges":[174],"integrating":[176,189],"into":[179,193],"underscore":[185],"AI-powered":[190],"learning":[196],"development.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}