{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405286088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542","title":"The evolution of cMOOC learners\u2019 resource use behaviour","display_name":"The evolution of cMOOC learners\u2019 resource use behaviour","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405286088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057544568","display_name":"Yun-Qi Bai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173759888","display_name":"Hunan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/053w1zy07","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yun-Qi Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Normal University","Key Laboratory of Big Data Research and Application for Basic Education, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, People Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9648-0325","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Big Data Research and Application for Basic Education, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, People Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100369763","display_name":"Chen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-8957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University","Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Xuan-Yu Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173759888","display_name":"Hunan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/053w1zy07","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan-Yu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Normal University","Key Laboratory of Big Data Research and Application for Basic Education, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, People Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Big Data Research and Application for Basic Education, Hunan Normal University, Hunan, People Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000997569","display_name":"Jianjun Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0000-9630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Jun Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University","Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0000-9630","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100432164","display_name":"Xinyi He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2975-5700"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin-Yi He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University","Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center of Distance Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057544568"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2989,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73246096,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"3106","last_page":"3129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.6103489398956299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectivism","display_name":"Connectivism","score":0.4519944489002228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.39030176401138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3674502670764923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.347353994846344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.34653568267822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-theory","display_name":"Learning theory","score":0.11310601234436035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.6103489398956299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89980417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056961","display_name":"Connectivism","level":3,"score":0.4519944489002228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39030176401138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3674502670764923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.347353994846344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.34653568267822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92393732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1790374","display_name":"Learning theory","level":2,"score":0.11310601234436035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2437542","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597637245","https://openalex.org/W1647193109","https://openalex.org/W1965343820","https://openalex.org/W2012734393","https://openalex.org/W2022187513","https://openalex.org/W2023956941","https://openalex.org/W2025922890","https://openalex.org/W2070100655","https://openalex.org/W2071345422","https://openalex.org/W2087438571","https://openalex.org/W2091416687","https://openalex.org/W2106069978","https://openalex.org/W2159078921","https://openalex.org/W2161875802","https://openalex.org/W2167637335","https://openalex.org/W2282207453","https://openalex.org/W2291342032","https://openalex.org/W2298414609","https://openalex.org/W2464753866","https://openalex.org/W2466779854","https://openalex.org/W2590045462","https://openalex.org/W2759442566","https://openalex.org/W2799444450","https://openalex.org/W2886837415","https://openalex.org/W2891322528","https://openalex.org/W2897403432","https://openalex.org/W2909599823","https://openalex.org/W2970669772","https://openalex.org/W2992734370","https://openalex.org/W2996103499","https://openalex.org/W2998494532","https://openalex.org/W3096681645","https://openalex.org/W3118411386","https://openalex.org/W3132677537","https://openalex.org/W3137972280","https://openalex.org/W3157538431","https://openalex.org/W3172195986","https://openalex.org/W3176212242","https://openalex.org/W3176376210","https://openalex.org/W3194870441","https://openalex.org/W3197076556","https://openalex.org/W3197282424","https://openalex.org/W3209159544","https://openalex.org/W3217403605","https://openalex.org/W4214643205","https://openalex.org/W4220909573","https://openalex.org/W4283327499","https://openalex.org/W4295693478","https://openalex.org/W4306353684","https://openalex.org/W4307130882","https://openalex.org/W4311307298","https://openalex.org/W4313448443","https://openalex.org/W4328052790","https://openalex.org/W4385982721","https://openalex.org/W4413183553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2373067695","https://openalex.org/W4380636425","https://openalex.org/W2976045667","https://openalex.org/W2168627307","https://openalex.org/W3212458087","https://openalex.org/W2340539079","https://openalex.org/W2159078921","https://openalex.org/W2017541688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,70,98],"representative":[2],"pedagogical":[3],"practice":[4],"of":[5,16,23,33,36,48,51,62,66,76,104,113,132,141,145,154,160,189],"Connectivism,":[6],"cMOOC":[7,56],"emphasises":[8],"learners\u2019":[9,78],"connected":[10],"learning":[11,195],"based":[12,39],"on":[13,40,54],"various":[14,143],"types":[15,22,144],"resources.":[17],"By":[18],"systematically":[19],"classifying":[20],"the":[21,31,52,55,60,63,67,73,92,102,108,124,127,133,139,142,150,155,158,179,187],"resource-use":[24,34,64],"behaviours":[25,35,65,81,96,112,148,170,177,192],"in":[26,126,149,193],"connectivist":[27,194],"learning,":[28],"we":[29],"measure":[30],"level":[32],"each":[37],"learner":[38],"61,496":[41],"real-time":[42],"behavioural":[43],"data":[44],"and":[45,118,129,135,171],"544,073":[46],"words":[47],"textual":[49],"content":[50],"learners":[53,68,163],"platform,":[57],"to":[58,123,165,173],"portray":[59],"evolution":[61,140],"as":[69,101],"whole.":[71],"Then,":[72],"evolutionary":[74],"pattern":[75],"individual":[77],"resource":[79,94,110,146,168,175,190],"use":[80,95,111,147,169,176,191],"was":[82,89],"revealed":[83],"through":[84],"lagged":[85],"sequence":[86],"analysis.":[87],"It":[88],"found":[90],"that":[91],"pre-determined":[93],"showed":[97,157],"decreasing":[99],"trend":[100],"number":[103],"course":[105,156],"weeks":[106],"increased;":[107],"generative":[109],"recommended":[114],"resources,":[115],"outcome":[116],"resources":[117,120],"interactive":[119],"climbed":[121],"up":[122],"peak":[125],"first":[128],"middle":[130],"stages":[131,153],"course,":[134],"then":[136],"declined":[137],"gradually;":[138],"mid-and":[151],"late":[152],"phenomenon":[159],"\u201c9-week":[161],"recovery\u201d;":[162],"tend":[164,172],"inherit":[166],"traditional":[167],"mutate":[174],"under":[178],"new":[180],"curriculum":[181],"concept.":[182],"The":[183],"results":[184],"further":[185],"develop":[186],"understanding":[188],"theory.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
