{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404485385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355","title":"The effect of digital game-based group dynamic assessment on L2 pragmatic competence","display_name":"The effect of digital game-based group dynamic assessment on L2 pragmatic competence","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404485385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018443908","display_name":"Saba Bashiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-1115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1187138","display_name":"Razi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ynb0474","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saba Bashiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Razi University","Applied Linguistics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Razi University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Linguistics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064398430","display_name":"Saman Ebadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8623-7751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1187138","display_name":"Razi University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ynb0474","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saman Ebadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Razi University","Applied Linguistics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8623-7751","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Razi University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Linguistics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064398430"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1187138"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2652,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88792905,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"2939","last_page":"2953"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13447","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13447","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9606999754905701,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13386","display_name":"Educational Methods and Teacher Development","score":0.9465000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competence","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","score":0.6312311887741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.552015483379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-game","display_name":"Educational game","score":0.46653228998184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-dynamic","display_name":"Group dynamic","score":0.46332046389579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","score":0.43168503046035767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4287990629673004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.42356187105178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.4123043715953827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.40210914611816406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3619078993797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.25039511919021606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6312311887741089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.552015483379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984404570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140363","display_name":"Educational game","level":2,"score":0.46653228998184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019640506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839578","display_name":"Group dynamic","level":2,"score":0.46332046389579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.43168503046035767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4287990629673004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.42356187105178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4123043715953827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.40210914611816406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3619078993797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.25039511919021606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2024.2428355","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W624669820","https://openalex.org/W1512938120","https://openalex.org/W1601543467","https://openalex.org/W1912659961","https://openalex.org/W1964164866","https://openalex.org/W2042317186","https://openalex.org/W2044524743","https://openalex.org/W2109675355","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2137226441","https://openalex.org/W2143144418","https://openalex.org/W2172192575","https://openalex.org/W2338235128","https://openalex.org/W2396612837","https://openalex.org/W2495959329","https://openalex.org/W2502121715","https://openalex.org/W2548247757","https://openalex.org/W2600289216","https://openalex.org/W2802908606","https://openalex.org/W2899713049","https://openalex.org/W2905725440","https://openalex.org/W2913566987","https://openalex.org/W2913865727","https://openalex.org/W2940505420","https://openalex.org/W2952431182","https://openalex.org/W2955309141","https://openalex.org/W2963847722","https://openalex.org/W2968349893","https://openalex.org/W2969402346","https://openalex.org/W3000563879","https://openalex.org/W3000662444","https://openalex.org/W3005788922","https://openalex.org/W3005799125","https://openalex.org/W3008149502","https://openalex.org/W3036712106","https://openalex.org/W3046730564","https://openalex.org/W3112750135","https://openalex.org/W3118532551","https://openalex.org/W3119899436","https://openalex.org/W3159179070","https://openalex.org/W3168308009","https://openalex.org/W3168519262","https://openalex.org/W3170091305","https://openalex.org/W3171277372","https://openalex.org/W3176376210","https://openalex.org/W3195352182","https://openalex.org/W3195398731","https://openalex.org/W3198707898","https://openalex.org/W4205484494","https://openalex.org/W4206821016","https://openalex.org/W4220664783","https://openalex.org/W4220852747","https://openalex.org/W4232813271","https://openalex.org/W4233023631","https://openalex.org/W4240472465","https://openalex.org/W4244039747","https://openalex.org/W4253850645","https://openalex.org/W4280526360","https://openalex.org/W4281772842","https://openalex.org/W4283780222","https://openalex.org/W4285812150","https://openalex.org/W4286828212","https://openalex.org/W4289926855","https://openalex.org/W4298623120","https://openalex.org/W4313364754","https://openalex.org/W4313557601","https://openalex.org/W4313750676","https://openalex.org/W4321596864","https://openalex.org/W4323026408","https://openalex.org/W4362455998","https://openalex.org/W4362580903","https://openalex.org/W4389263509","https://openalex.org/W4400699416","https://openalex.org/W4413183560","https://openalex.org/W6630482310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355147518","https://openalex.org/W2053119126","https://openalex.org/W406440534","https://openalex.org/W2443553544","https://openalex.org/W4233003968","https://openalex.org/W4231146669","https://openalex.org/W2060085259","https://openalex.org/W2740403098","https://openalex.org/W2289782772","https://openalex.org/W4250994091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"explored":[2,115],"EFL":[3],"learners\u2019":[4],"pragmatic":[5],"competence":[6],"and":[7,24,86,99,131,144,167,175],"their":[8,97,103],"perceptions":[9],"following":[10],"game-based":[11,135,163],"group":[12,56,72,95],"dynamic":[13],"assessment":[14],"(GDA).":[15],"Sixty":[16],"upper-intermediate":[17],"learners":[18],"were":[19,29,114],"randomly":[20],"assigned":[21],"to":[22,62,79,161],"experimental":[23,39,71,87,94,108],"control":[25,55,85],"groups.":[26,88],"All":[27],"groups":[28,40],"instructed":[30],"via":[31],"a":[32,43,64],"digital":[33],"game":[34],"called":[35],"Trace":[36],"Effects.":[37],"The":[38,89,138],"participated":[41],"in":[42,173],"cumulative":[44],"GDA":[45,136],"course":[46],"by":[47],"receiving":[48],"mediation":[49],"from":[50,122],"the":[51,54,70,84,93,107,123,128,134,159],"instructor,":[52],"whereas":[53],"lacked":[57],"synchronous":[58],"feedback.":[59],"In":[60,150],"addition":[61],"identifying":[63],"typology":[65],"of":[66,133],"mediational":[67,171],"moves":[68,172],"for":[69],"using":[73,116],"microgenetic":[74,104],"analysis,":[75,126],"ANCOVA":[76],"was":[77],"conducted":[78],"find":[80],"possible":[81],"differences":[82],"between":[83],"results":[90],"showed":[91],"that":[92],"improved":[96],"pragmalinguistic":[98],"sociopragmatic":[100],"competencies,":[101],"indicating":[102],"development.":[105],"Additionally,":[106],"group\u2019s":[109],"attitudes":[110],"on":[111,169],"this":[112],"experience":[113],"follow-up":[117],"interviews.":[118],"Some":[119],"themes":[120],"emerged":[121],"qualitative":[124],"data":[125],"including":[127],"perceived":[129],"merits":[130],"demerits":[132],"experience.":[137],"study\u2019s":[139],"findings":[140],"may":[141],"provide":[142,156],"instructors":[143,157],"teacher":[145,152],"educators":[146],"with":[147,158],"pedagogical":[148],"insights.":[149],"particular,":[151],"education":[153],"programs":[154,168],"can":[155],"skills":[160],"incorporate":[162],"language":[164],"learning,":[165],"DA,":[166],"implementing":[170],"DA":[174],"GDA.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
