{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3143380543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","title":"Lessons from a broad survey of tutoring tools: It's a big world out there","display_name":"Lessons from a broad survey of tutoring tools: It's a big world out there","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3143380543","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","mag":"3143380543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113855345","display_name":"Frank E. Ritter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank E. Ritter","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065222913","display_name":"Michael \u201cQ\u201d Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175003984","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I175003984","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael \u201cQ\u201d Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175003984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077488328","display_name":"Korey MacDougall","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Korey MacDougall","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087817940","display_name":"Chungil Chae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7364-1525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chungil Chae","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of IST, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087817940"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.136,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51359022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"2444","last_page":"2451"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.97079998254776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.948199987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.8131607174873352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.7910428047180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7478032112121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5844636559486389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder","display_name":"Stakeholder","score":0.529069721698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.49344053864479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.44644850492477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.43693429231643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.42903149127960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1424243450164795}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.8131607174873352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7910428047180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7478032112121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5844636559486389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.529069721698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49344053864479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.44644850492477417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.43693429231643677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.42903149127960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1424243450164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1890620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2661679073","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8650-16-C-6680","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","funder_display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3337269685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-15-1-2275","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19828709","https://openalex.org/W230233429","https://openalex.org/W405838026","https://openalex.org/W649466085","https://openalex.org/W1006997171","https://openalex.org/W1598820975","https://openalex.org/W2051339053","https://openalex.org/W2054681010","https://openalex.org/W2163640453","https://openalex.org/W2295692965","https://openalex.org/W2405241132","https://openalex.org/W2755892332","https://openalex.org/W4253865845","https://openalex.org/W4292003697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W2360028903","https://openalex.org/W4280543773","https://openalex.org/W2366083136","https://openalex.org/W2387622493","https://openalex.org/W1932132538","https://openalex.org/W2357832196","https://openalex.org/W1566252468","https://openalex.org/W4200375594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,54],"created":[1],"a":[2,34,44,47,92,96,116,172],"list":[3],"of":[4,37,61,112,119,130,160,163,175],"more":[5],"than":[6],"140":[7],"tools":[8,23],"that":[9,40,171],"can":[10,41],"be":[11,66,84,99,185],"used":[12],"to":[13,21,151],"create":[14],"tutoring":[15,19,62,113,121,147,176],"systems,":[16],"from":[17],"complete":[18],"systems":[20,63,114,134],"low-level":[22],"for":[24,46,102,155],"preparing":[25],"instructional":[26],"materials.":[27],"Based":[28],"on":[29,136],"this":[30],"list,":[31],"we":[32],"present":[33],"preliminary":[35],"ontology":[36,181],"system":[38,148],"dimensions":[39,138,183],"serve":[42],"as":[43,123,125],"base":[45],"comprehensive":[48,89],"review":[49],"or":[50,91],"in":[51,187],"building":[52],"systems.":[53],"also":[55],"note":[56],"that:":[57],"(a)":[58,109],"such":[59,73],"surveys":[60],"will":[64,82],"always":[65],"incorrect":[67],"because":[68,159],"they":[69,81],"are":[70,75,178],"incomplete,":[71],"(b)":[72,133],"reviews":[74],"not":[76],"worth":[77],"pursing":[78],"indefinitely":[79],"(because":[80],"never":[83],"complete),":[85],"and,":[86],"however,":[87],"(c)":[88,145],"reviews,":[90],"\"living":[93],"platform\"":[94],"like":[95],"wiki,":[97],"may":[98,184],"immensely":[100],"useful":[101],"stakeholders.":[103],"The":[104,180],"results":[105],"provide":[106,140],"several":[107],"insights:":[108],"the":[110,161],"scope":[111],"includes":[115],"great":[117],"range":[118,129],"dissimilar":[120],"architectures,":[122],"well":[124],"an":[126,141],"even":[127],"wider":[128],"supplementary":[131],"tools;":[132],"vary":[135],"many":[137],"(we":[139],"initial":[142],"set);":[143],"and":[144,165,182,190],"no":[146],"is":[149],"likely":[150],"gain":[152],"widespread":[153],"adoption":[154],"all":[156],"use":[157],"cases":[158],"variety":[162,174],"learner":[164],"other":[166],"stakeholder":[167],"needs.":[168],"This":[169],"suggests":[170],"wide":[173],"architectures":[177],"needed.":[179],"helpful":[186],"development,":[188],"funding,":[189],"acquisition":[191],"decisions.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}