{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3096729368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","title":"Technology supported reading comprehension: a design research of the student mental model analyzer for research and teaching (SMART) technology","display_name":"Technology supported reading comprehension: a design research of the student mental model analyzer for research and teaching (SMART) technology","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3096729368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","mag":"3096729368"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773730","display_name":"Min Kyu Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-0214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Min Kyu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042208249","display_name":"Cassandra Gaul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cassandra J. Gaul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066934152","display_name":"Crystal Bundrage","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Crystal N. Bundrage","raw_affiliation_strings":["Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047362629","display_name":"Reeny J. Madathany","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reeny J. Madathany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100773730"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5263,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69407008,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"3","first_page":"1377","last_page":"1401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"Formative assessment","score":0.8206093311309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6524704694747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5574402213096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension","display_name":"Reading comprehension","score":0.5319120287895203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"Educational technology","score":0.45939016342163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-design","display_name":"Instructional design","score":0.45673394203186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.45274242758750916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.4476270079612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4138756990432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3402237594127655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23791241645812988}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.8206093311309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6524704694747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5574402213096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778780117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269423","display_name":"Reading comprehension","level":3,"score":0.5319120287895203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.45939016342163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159456220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q667334","display_name":"Instructional design","level":2,"score":0.45673394203186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.45274242758750916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.4476270079612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4138756990432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3402237594127655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23791241645812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1838927","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21033486","https://openalex.org/W188676831","https://openalex.org/W234935650","https://openalex.org/W613527736","https://openalex.org/W621195235","https://openalex.org/W641010408","https://openalex.org/W950821216","https://openalex.org/W1219415815","https://openalex.org/W1575922411","https://openalex.org/W1582852929","https://openalex.org/W1596742070","https://openalex.org/W1604084682","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1809873842","https://openalex.org/W1932408846","https://openalex.org/W1940126196","https://openalex.org/W1967371720","https://openalex.org/W1975042462","https://openalex.org/W1977000566","https://openalex.org/W1985269288","https://openalex.org/W1992139916","https://openalex.org/W1992463244","https://openalex.org/W1996650435","https://openalex.org/W1999865482","https://openalex.org/W2007482952","https://openalex.org/W2009434747","https://openalex.org/W2011721566","https://openalex.org/W2012340809","https://openalex.org/W2014313181","https://openalex.org/W2015289523","https://openalex.org/W2015327102","https://openalex.org/W2020257826","https://openalex.org/W2024478733","https://openalex.org/W2029218511","https://openalex.org/W2036360892","https://openalex.org/W2039107287","https://openalex.org/W2041748119","https://openalex.org/W2043257943","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2063981788","https://openalex.org/W2071542840","https://openalex.org/W2072916024","https://openalex.org/W2074386705","https://openalex.org/W2077111155","https://openalex.org/W2089609351","https://openalex.org/W2092208523","https://openalex.org/W2093527758","https://openalex.org/W2097191732","https://openalex.org/W2098703895","https://openalex.org/W2103520324","https://openalex.org/W2106713455","https://openalex.org/W2111312226","https://openalex.org/W2114114835","https://openalex.org/W2119724978","https://openalex.org/W2129660020","https://openalex.org/W2135995390","https://openalex.org/W2139121205","https://openalex.org/W2140996113","https://openalex.org/W2142341968","https://openalex.org/W2142598370","https://openalex.org/W2150323054","https://openalex.org/W2150337999","https://openalex.org/W2153022270","https://openalex.org/W2153965744","https://openalex.org/W2163552746","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2167434430","https://openalex.org/W2172010324","https://openalex.org/W2178439790","https://openalex.org/W2223980638","https://openalex.org/W2405882249","https://openalex.org/W2408135015","https://openalex.org/W2476487383","https://openalex.org/W2495048003","https://openalex.org/W2530682220","https://openalex.org/W2532028706","https://openalex.org/W2627006064","https://openalex.org/W2736270674","https://openalex.org/W2793945202","https://openalex.org/W2887878207","https://openalex.org/W2893859137","https://openalex.org/W2923096931","https://openalex.org/W2968120587","https://openalex.org/W2981600717","https://openalex.org/W3127821682","https://openalex.org/W3190778992","https://openalex.org/W4232363234","https://openalex.org/W4234993303","https://openalex.org/W4235740867"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082296339","https://openalex.org/W2030403248","https://openalex.org/W2161828220","https://openalex.org/W1972348076","https://openalex.org/W2069882133","https://openalex.org/W4237298132","https://openalex.org/W1981779799","https://openalex.org/W2794309705","https://openalex.org/W3013672805","https://openalex.org/W2963102405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,41,181],"article,":[2],"we":[3,85,122],"explored":[4],"the":[5,8,35,38,53,68,95,99,115,127,130,141,172,184],"potential":[6,116],"of":[7,30,40,72,90,94,101,117,129,136,144,167,171],"Student":[9],"Mental":[10],"Model":[11,133],"Analyzer":[12],"for":[13,79,178],"Research":[14],"and":[15,26,59,70,76,119,138,140,150,163,190],"Teaching":[16],"(SMART)":[17],"technology":[18,55,78,97,146,197],"that":[19,65,83,154],"was":[20,44],"designed":[21],"to":[22,47,50,61,187],"help":[23],"students":[24,110,155],"write":[25],"revise":[27],"high-quality":[28],"summaries":[29],"complex":[31],"texts.":[32],"Grounded":[33],"in":[34,98,107],"design":[36,63,176,185],"research,":[37],"aim":[39],"pilot":[42],"study":[43,173],"twofold:":[45],"(a)":[46],"generate":[48],"insights":[49],"further":[51],"improve":[52],"SMART":[54,96,118,161],"as":[56],"a":[57,73,87,91,102],"product":[58],"(b)":[60],"provide":[62],"knowledge":[64],"could":[66],"guide":[67],"development":[69],"implementation":[71],"formative":[74,88,188],"assessment":[75,189],"feedback":[77,162,191],"reading":[80,158],"comprehension.":[81],"To":[82,113],"end,":[84],"conducted":[86],"evaluation":[89],"beta":[92],"version":[93],"context":[100],"graduate-level":[103],"asynchronous":[104],"online":[105],"course":[106],"which":[108],"21":[109],"were":[111],"enrolled.":[112],"investigate":[114],"user":[120],"experiences,":[121],"analyzed":[123],"mixed":[124],"data":[125],"from":[126],"perspectives":[128],"Technology":[131],"Acceptance":[132],"(i.e.,":[134,147],"ease":[135],"use":[137,166],"usefulness)":[139],"quality":[142],"aspects":[143],"learning":[145],"content,":[148],"interface,":[149],"support).":[151],"Results":[152],"indicate":[153],"improved":[156],"their":[157,165],"comprehension":[159],"through":[160],"valued":[164],"SMART.":[168,179],"The":[169],"findings":[170],"also":[174],"suggest":[175],"improvements":[177],"Furthermore,":[180],"research":[182],"highlights":[183],"approaches":[186],"tools,":[192],"focusing":[193],"on":[194],"improving":[195],"users\u2019":[196],"acceptance.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}