{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048416358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","title":"Use of virtual medical cases as a learning tool in medicine","display_name":"Use of virtual medical cases as a learning tool in medicine","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048416358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","mag":"3048416358"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057565806","display_name":"Vladim\u00edr Bure\u0161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7788-7445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vladim\u00edr Bure\u0161","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7788-7445","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042005248","display_name":"Pavel \u010cech","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-0629"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel \u010cech","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-0629","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061937786","display_name":"Martina Hus\u00e1kov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1116-4556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martina Hus\u00e1kov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1116-4556","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051875553","display_name":"Z Kok\u015btein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5833-6461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21250087","display_name":"Charles University","ror":"https://ror.org/024d6js02","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21250087"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137570","display_name":"University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/04wckhb82","country_code":"CZ","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zden\u011bk Kok\u0161tein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5833-6461","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570","https://openalex.org/I21250087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014813542","display_name":"Pavel K\u0159\u00ed\u017e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-5598"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel K\u0159\u00ed\u017e","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-5598","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078805330","display_name":"Kate\u0159ina Krylov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9347-9940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21250087","display_name":"Charles University","ror":"https://ror.org/024d6js02","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21250087"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137570","display_name":"University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/04wckhb82","country_code":"CZ","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate\u0159ina Krylov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9347-9940","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570","https://openalex.org/I21250087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000378401","display_name":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Nach\u00e1zel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6484-3793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Nach\u00e1zel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6484-3793","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031348115","display_name":"Daniela Ponce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5190-0453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Ponce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5190-0453","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038979985","display_name":"Petra Poulov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5269-4065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petra Poulov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5269-4065","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085734287","display_name":"Ale\u0161 Ry\u0161ka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-2280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21250087","display_name":"Charles University","ror":"https://ror.org/024d6js02","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21250087"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137570","display_name":"University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/04wckhb82","country_code":"CZ","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ale\u0161 Ry\u0161ka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, The Fingerland Dpt. of Pathology, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-2280","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, The Fingerland Dpt. of Pathology, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570","https://openalex.org/I21250087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042604833","display_name":"Ilja Tachec\u00ed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3583-2651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21250087","display_name":"Charles University","ror":"https://ror.org/024d6js02","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21250087"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137570","display_name":"University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/04wckhb82","country_code":"CZ","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilja Tachec\u00ed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3583-2651","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Dpt. of Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology, University Hospital Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, Charles University, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137570","https://openalex.org/I21250087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020029237","display_name":"Petr Tu\u010dn\u00edk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-8974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petr Tu\u010dn\u00edk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-8974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027502922","display_name":"Marek Zanker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2745-4868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75092371","display_name":"University of Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05k238v14","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marek Zanker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2745-4868","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057565806"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75092371"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4124,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62071481,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"2","first_page":"231","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12574","display_name":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11894","display_name":"Radiology practices and education","score":0.9632999897003174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.7129285335540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6470280289649963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6201149225234985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-patient","display_name":"Virtual patient","score":0.571965754032135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.528344988822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-diagnosis","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","score":0.503598153591156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.44828709959983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-acquisition","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","score":0.41654956340789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.38340523838996887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3791711628437042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36174607276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2241002321243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.21079248189926147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1684057116508484}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.7129285335540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6470280289649963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6201149225234985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778533338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7935148","display_name":"Virtual patient","level":2,"score":0.571965754032135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.528344988822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.503598153591156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.44828709959983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777220311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6423340","display_name":"Knowledge acquisition","level":2,"score":0.41654956340789795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.38340523838996887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3791711628437042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36174607276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2241002321243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.21079248189926147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1684057116508484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2020.1802297","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S90466346","display_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","issn_l":"1049-4820","issn":["1049-4820","1744-5191"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interactive Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1626926786","https://openalex.org/W1985898575","https://openalex.org/W1993116491","https://openalex.org/W2032355206","https://openalex.org/W2044320580","https://openalex.org/W2053367482","https://openalex.org/W2058781550","https://openalex.org/W2076098924","https://openalex.org/W2104499032","https://openalex.org/W2127482549","https://openalex.org/W2175526945","https://openalex.org/W2205675709","https://openalex.org/W2294009851","https://openalex.org/W2321196835","https://openalex.org/W2341975944","https://openalex.org/W2397631668","https://openalex.org/W2555756618","https://openalex.org/W2643168040","https://openalex.org/W2759499866","https://openalex.org/W2767897574","https://openalex.org/W2791844734","https://openalex.org/W2795837226","https://openalex.org/W2889621961","https://openalex.org/W2898054134","https://openalex.org/W2901203208","https://openalex.org/W2901556579","https://openalex.org/W2902116953","https://openalex.org/W2910461262","https://openalex.org/W2921324832","https://openalex.org/W2942488249","https://openalex.org/W2969807817","https://openalex.org/W2997691966"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4249377076","https://openalex.org/W4210389441","https://openalex.org/W1910186363","https://openalex.org/W2395241803","https://openalex.org/W2003211637","https://openalex.org/W2021488205","https://openalex.org/W2604451061","https://openalex.org/W2418110971","https://openalex.org/W2806095031","https://openalex.org/W2073770353"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Diagnostics-related":[0],"errors":[1,108,119],"made":[2],"by":[3],"medical":[4,58,111],"students":[5],"represent":[6],"a":[7,27,43,52,67,153],"considerable":[8],"issue":[9],"for":[10,55,149,155],"the":[11,37,76,79,86,93,100,110,114,127,143,146,164,167,176,179],"field,":[12],"as":[13,172],"they":[14],"very":[15],"often":[16],"have":[17],"negative":[18],"consequences":[19],"that":[20,126],"reduce":[21],"learning":[22,38],"effectiveness.":[23],"This":[24,62],"study":[25],"proposes":[26],"means":[28],"of":[29,42,57,75,92,95,102,124,140,166,178],"ameliorating":[30],"problems":[31],"with":[32],"diagnostic":[33,60,189],"reasoning":[34,112],"and":[35,152,175],"improving":[36],"process.":[39,190],"The":[40],"description":[41],"virtual":[44,157],"case,":[45],"containing":[46],"necessary":[47],"information,":[48],"is":[49,64],"used":[50],"within":[51],"knowledge-based":[53],"system":[54,63,115,128],"evaluation":[56,91,147],"students\u2019":[59,96,188],"abilities.":[61],"grounded":[65],"in":[66,81,109,135],"branch-oriented":[68],"model,":[69,145],"where":[70],"every":[71],"decision":[72],"reveals":[73],"part":[74],"information":[77],"about":[78,105],"patient":[80,158],"each":[82],"iteration,":[83],"depending":[84],"on":[85],"diagnostician`s":[87],"choice,":[88],"which":[89],"supports":[90],"flow":[94],"thoughts.":[97],"By":[98],"fostering":[99],"acquisition":[101],"\u201cnegative":[103],"knowledge\u201d":[104],"typical":[106],"cognitive":[107],"process,":[113],"helps":[116],"eliminate":[117],"learners`":[118],"specific":[120],"to":[121,133],"any":[122,136],"type":[123],"situation":[125],"might":[129],"be":[130],"set":[131],"up":[132],"address":[134],"given":[137],"case.":[138],"Descriptions":[139],"teachers\u2019":[141],"inputs,":[142],"process":[144],"procedure":[148],"student\u2019s":[150],"performance,":[151],"method":[154],"configuring":[156],"cases":[159],"are":[160,181],"provided.":[161],"Apart":[162],"from":[163],"accuracy":[165],"diagnosis,":[168],"other":[169],"aspects":[170],"such":[171],"patients\u2019":[173],"comfort":[174],"cost":[177],"diagnosis":[180],"also":[182],"taken":[183],"into":[184],"consideration":[185],"when":[186],"evaluating":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}