{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4398776598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399","title":"The Effects of Three Scaffoldings on Computer-Supported, Robot-Assisted Collaborative Programming in Higher Education","display_name":"The Effects of Three Scaffoldings on Computer-Supported, Robot-Assisted Collaborative Programming in Higher Education","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398776598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002842995","display_name":"Weiqi Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9586-0075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiqi Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Zhejiang University","College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112584458","display_name":"Xinran Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-0020"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinran Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Zhejiang University","College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031758606","display_name":"Fan Ouyang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-1381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fan Ouyang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, Zhejiang University","College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-1381","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031758606"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5199,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97078864,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"8","first_page":"4987","last_page":"5002"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.5364271998405457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5232778191566467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5107131004333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25965622067451477}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.5364271998405457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5232778191566467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5107131004333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25965622067451477}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2356399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G509207887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62177041","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W636964427","https://openalex.org/W1567135675","https://openalex.org/W1933297531","https://openalex.org/W1948664808","https://openalex.org/W1964028071","https://openalex.org/W1969008233","https://openalex.org/W1979511254","https://openalex.org/W2032406331","https://openalex.org/W2033009604","https://openalex.org/W2047351258","https://openalex.org/W2074428562","https://openalex.org/W2077293694","https://openalex.org/W2122423127","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2156300785","https://openalex.org/W2206168778","https://openalex.org/W2267710703","https://openalex.org/W2333569404","https://openalex.org/W2466965530","https://openalex.org/W2528381206","https://openalex.org/W2563946746","https://openalex.org/W2580944146","https://openalex.org/W2611226496","https://openalex.org/W2624830798","https://openalex.org/W2771644569","https://openalex.org/W2806416286","https://openalex.org/W2886126577","https://openalex.org/W2898241751","https://openalex.org/W2902394069","https://openalex.org/W2914063501","https://openalex.org/W2970761068","https://openalex.org/W3038141818","https://openalex.org/W3084218398","https://openalex.org/W3090152186","https://openalex.org/W3103003841","https://openalex.org/W3110511009","https://openalex.org/W3125051199","https://openalex.org/W3170582127","https://openalex.org/W3183616871","https://openalex.org/W3192720493","https://openalex.org/W3200358804","https://openalex.org/W3200565178","https://openalex.org/W3205569824","https://openalex.org/W3215953781","https://openalex.org/W4200538978","https://openalex.org/W4206915846","https://openalex.org/W4226057045","https://openalex.org/W4240115444","https://openalex.org/W4247867524","https://openalex.org/W4280598345","https://openalex.org/W4281705162","https://openalex.org/W4284963618","https://openalex.org/W4313462818","https://openalex.org/W4319336214","https://openalex.org/W4360985445","https://openalex.org/W4360991366","https://openalex.org/W4386606617","https://openalex.org/W4391437137","https://openalex.org/W4399648377","https://openalex.org/W6602972788"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computer-supported,":[0],"robot-assisted":[1],"collaborative":[2,8],"programming":[3,14,30,87,108,130],"(CSRACP)":[4],"is":[5],"a":[6],"computer-supported":[7],"learning":[9,40],"(CSCL)":[10],"mode":[11],"used":[12],"in":[13,21,62,146],"education.":[15,64,148],"CSRACP":[16,60,145],"allows":[17],"students":[18,69,90,112],"to":[19,28,43,143],"work":[20],"groups":[22],"with":[23,84,105,127],"the":[24,45,74,85,95,106,117,128],"support":[25],"of":[26,47],"robots":[27],"achieve":[29],"functions":[31],"and":[32,54,80,101,111,123,138],"complete":[33],"complex":[34],"tasks.":[35],"This":[36],"research":[37],"applied":[38],"multimodal":[39],"analytics":[41],"(MMLA)":[42],"examine":[44],"effects":[46],"three":[48],"pedagogical":[49,137],"scaffoldings":[50],"(i.e.,":[51],"conceptual,":[52],"task-oriented,":[53],"meta-cognitive":[55,114],"scaffolding)":[56],"on":[57,134],"student":[58],"pairs\u2019":[59],"activities":[61],"higher":[63,147],"The":[65],"results":[66],"revealed":[67],"that":[68],"under":[70,91,113],"conceptual":[71],"scaffolding":[72,93,115],"had":[73,94,116],"low-level":[75,81,102],"cognitive":[76,97,119],"engagement,":[77,98,120],"task-oriented":[78,92],"regulation,":[79,100],"socio-emotional":[82,103,125],"expression,":[83,104,126],"lowest":[86],"task":[88,109,131],"score;":[89,110],"operation-driven":[96],"observation-oriented":[99],"highest":[107],"communication-driven":[118],"exploration-oriented":[121],"regulation":[122],"high-level":[124],"medium":[129],"score.":[132],"Based":[133],"these":[135],"findings,":[136],"analytical":[139],"implications":[140],"were":[141],"proposed":[142],"promote":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-15T08:34:33.830935","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}