{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388830436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","title":"Explainability as a Psychological Inoculation: Building Resistance to Digital Persuasion in Online Gambling through Explainable Interfaces","display_name":"Explainability as a Psychological Inoculation: Building Resistance to Digital Persuasion in Online Gambling through Explainable Interfaces","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388830436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046946655","display_name":"Deniz Cemiloglu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-3868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Deniz Cemiloglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-3868","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052937019","display_name":"Selin Gurgun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-955X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Selin Gurgun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011726782","display_name":"Emily Arden\u2010Close","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-2598"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily Arden-Close","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078026310","display_name":"Nan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1469-0375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088731268","display_name":"Raian Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5285-7829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144839","display_name":"Hamad bin Khalifa University","ror":"https://ror.org/03eyq4y97","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raian Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144839"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046946655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.678,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95284246,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"23","first_page":"8378","last_page":"8396"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12335","display_name":"Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12335","display_name":"Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12214","display_name":"Media Influence and Health","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persuasion","display_name":"Persuasion","score":0.9869863986968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operationalization","display_name":"Operationalization","score":0.7073103189468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","score":0.6958897113800049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5898829102516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persuasive-technology","display_name":"Persuasive technology","score":0.5034894347190857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.4478045701980591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3775583803653717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.3639828562736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.23342159390449524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.07522839307785034}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781310500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231428","display_name":"Persuasion","level":2,"score":0.9869863986968994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.7073103189468384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.6958897113800049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5898829102516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100143864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2902255","display_name":"Persuasive technology","level":3,"score":0.5034894347190857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4478045701980591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3775583803653717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3639828562736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23342159390449524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.07522839307785034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk:39209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/39209/13/Explainability%20as%20a%20Psychological%20Inoculation%20%20Building%20Resistance%20to%20Digital%20Persuasion%20in%20Online%20Gambling%20through%20Explainable%20Interfaces%20%281%29.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400187","display_name":"Bournemouth University Research Online (Bournemouth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","host_organization_name":"Bournemouth University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/26644525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Explainability_as_a_Psychological_Inoculation_Building_Resistance_to_Digital_Persuasion_in_Online_Gambling_through_Explainable_Interfaces/26644525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10447318.2023.2281744?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388830436.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388830436.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":103,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44103529","https://openalex.org/W85368075","https://openalex.org/W128509308","https://openalex.org/W179781070","https://openalex.org/W834278369","https://openalex.org/W1497041452","https://openalex.org/W1500212476","https://openalex.org/W1608259091","https://openalex.org/W1907229201","https://openalex.org/W1958658927","https://openalex.org/W1963443214","https://openalex.org/W1966532691","https://openalex.org/W1968233075","https://openalex.org/W1969039856","https://openalex.org/W1974065322","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1989870002","https://openalex.org/W1994173911","https://openalex.org/W2003018734","https://openalex.org/W2004848919","https://openalex.org/W2008079628","https://openalex.org/W2009194557","https://openalex.org/W2009364946","https://openalex.org/W2014790997","https://openalex.org/W2017113333","https://openalex.org/W2017690963","https://openalex.org/W2031183883","https://openalex.org/W2039281130","https://openalex.org/W2040993216","https://openalex.org/W2049179351","https://openalex.org/W2049264919","https://openalex.org/W2049853516","https://openalex.org/W2052864541","https://openalex.org/W2055457620","https://openalex.org/W2059618764","https://openalex.org/W2069847495","https://openalex.org/W2071833319","https://openalex.org/W2072373633","https://openalex.org/W2076355291","https://openalex.org/W2082238134","https://openalex.org/W2083025995","https://openalex.org/W2087484885","https://openalex.org/W2088873318","https://openalex.org/W2091736504","https://openalex.org/W2092258616","https://openalex.org/W2097672286","https://openalex.org/W2099342631","https://openalex.org/W2100413720","https://openalex.org/W2103401175","https://openalex.org/W2107605278","https://openalex.org/W2107828364","https://openalex.org/W2120713060","https://openalex.org/W2124024503","https://openalex.org/W2131239785","https://openalex.org/W2133135439","https://openalex.org/W2137287400","https://openalex.org/W2143717494","https://openalex.org/W2144729414","https://openalex.org/W2146200585","https://openalex.org/W2153772208","https://openalex.org/W2166537742","https://openalex.org/W2215443592","https://openalex.org/W2273388682","https://openalex.org/W2279255709","https://openalex.org/W2527506674","https://openalex.org/W2558903459","https://openalex.org/W2602895897","https://openalex.org/W2791172249","https://openalex.org/W2795493646","https://openalex.org/W2800171850","https://openalex.org/W2891698730","https://openalex.org/W2895065056","https://openalex.org/W2936901918","https://openalex.org/W2940771551","https://openalex.org/W2944985026","https://openalex.org/W2945469279","https://openalex.org/W2952813692","https://openalex.org/W2991462279","https://openalex.org/W3015908902","https://openalex.org/W3048257866","https://openalex.org/W3083111926","https://openalex.org/W3120055541","https://openalex.org/W3124622492","https://openalex.org/W3142644370","https://openalex.org/W3176235819","https://openalex.org/W3185886365","https://openalex.org/W3203906600","https://openalex.org/W3210829824","https://openalex.org/W4229732502","https://openalex.org/W4231399809","https://openalex.org/W4239660433","https://openalex.org/W4240601341","https://openalex.org/W4240760016","https://openalex.org/W4242475363","https://openalex.org/W4244010392","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4293857795","https://openalex.org/W4304688358","https://openalex.org/W6630080904","https://openalex.org/W6636499413","https://openalex.org/W6743716967","https://openalex.org/W6822245034","https://openalex.org/W7019640536"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2141939030","https://openalex.org/W1970102859","https://openalex.org/W4200246788","https://openalex.org/W4288074694","https://openalex.org/W2053896475","https://openalex.org/W2049539380","https://openalex.org/W2133856333","https://openalex.org/W2920888039","https://openalex.org/W45398140","https://openalex.org/W2768784507"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Persuasive":[0],"interfaces":[1,48,144],"raise":[2],"ethical":[3],"concerns":[4],"when":[5],"users":[6],"are":[7],"unaware":[8],"of":[9,73,126,137,142],"persuasion":[10,58,120,134],"or":[11],"find":[12],"it":[13],"hard":[14],"to":[15,65,104,149],"resist":[16],"it.":[17],"Inoculation":[18,111],"Theory":[19],"suggests":[20],"that":[21,31,132],"attitudes":[22],"can":[23,156],"be":[24,157],"inoculated":[25],"against":[26,68],"persuasive":[27,40,47,69,127,143,150,174],"attacks.":[28],"Studies":[29],"show":[30],"disclosure":[32,44,125],"statements":[33,45],"in":[34,46,165],"native":[35],"advertising":[36],"help":[37],"people":[38,163],"recognize":[39],"intent.":[41,128],"Likewise,":[42],"just-in-time":[43],"may":[49],"have":[50],"a":[51,79,158],"similar":[52],"effect.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55,74],"article,":[56],"explainable":[57,119,133],"was":[59,76,112,121],"used":[60],"as":[61,86],"an":[62,87,115],"inoculation":[63],"intervention":[64],"build":[66],"resistance":[67,148],"interfaces.":[70],"The":[71,129],"effectiveness":[72],"approach":[75],"assessed":[77],"via":[78],"4x2":[80],"online":[81,84],"experiment,":[82],"taking":[83],"gambling":[85],"illustrative":[88],"domain.":[89],"240":[90],"participants":[91,101],"(age":[92],"range":[93],"18\u201373":[94],"years,":[95],"138":[96],"male,":[97],"100":[98],"female,":[99],"2":[100],"choose":[102],"not":[103],"disclose)":[105],"were":[106],"recruited":[107],"from":[108],"the":[109,124,138],"UK.":[110],"delivered":[113],"through":[114,123],"animated":[116],"video,":[117],"while":[118,171],"operationalized":[122],"findings":[130],"showed":[131],"increased":[135],"awareness":[136],"presence":[139],"and":[140,145],"risks":[141],"strengthened":[146],"user":[147],"attempts.":[151],"Explainable":[152],"persuasion,":[153],"being":[154],"information-based,":[155],"cost-effective":[159],"strategy":[160],"for":[161],"helping":[162],"stay":[164],"control":[166],"over":[167],"their":[168],"digital":[169],"usage":[170],"engaging":[172],"with":[173],"technologies.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}