{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289522233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479","title":"Toward Hazard or Action? Effects of Directional Vibrotactile Takeover Requests on Takeover Performance in Automated Driving","display_name":"Toward Hazard or Action? Effects of Directional Vibrotactile Takeover Requests on Takeover Performance in Automated Driving","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289522233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102794536","display_name":"Jinlei Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6654-7248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinlei Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039999574","display_name":"Changxu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0134-2171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changxu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037687231","display_name":"Hanjia Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanjia Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100441703","display_name":"Wei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8208-3342"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071996467","display_name":"Xiyuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7052-4750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiyuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000033564","display_name":"Peng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9691-360X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Design, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Design, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108500615","display_name":"Chunlei Chai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6150-5843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chunlei Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108500615"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9157,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96834547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"19","first_page":"3786","last_page":"3801"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14056","display_name":"Safety Warnings and Signage","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-simulator","display_name":"Driving simulator","score":0.5255554914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","score":0.5133067965507507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4163411855697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.39895516633987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3293929994106293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.1939074993133545}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780689630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081815","display_name":"Driving simulator","level":2,"score":0.5255554914474487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5133067965507507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4163411855697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39895516633987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3293929994106293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.1939074993133545}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2022.2105479","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W355720666","https://openalex.org/W571641795","https://openalex.org/W629297016","https://openalex.org/W1865786998","https://openalex.org/W1951467627","https://openalex.org/W1970475687","https://openalex.org/W1973748529","https://openalex.org/W1974337346","https://openalex.org/W1976355974","https://openalex.org/W1992193721","https://openalex.org/W2015833718","https://openalex.org/W2024529169","https://openalex.org/W2043143027","https://openalex.org/W2074331253","https://openalex.org/W2081760428","https://openalex.org/W2102595860","https://openalex.org/W2115966148","https://openalex.org/W2122896223","https://openalex.org/W2143798991","https://openalex.org/W2149408972","https://openalex.org/W2157289187","https://openalex.org/W2166651234","https://openalex.org/W2168955257","https://openalex.org/W2171827910","https://openalex.org/W2249595199","https://openalex.org/W2311191605","https://openalex.org/W2336392079","https://openalex.org/W2340043522","https://openalex.org/W2567214837","https://openalex.org/W2571810020","https://openalex.org/W2572118949","https://openalex.org/W2596596865","https://openalex.org/W2657184396","https://openalex.org/W2763945909","https://openalex.org/W2802894957","https://openalex.org/W2808886894","https://openalex.org/W2884857817","https://openalex.org/W2902178419","https://openalex.org/W2907283208","https://openalex.org/W2923205158","https://openalex.org/W2942525479","https://openalex.org/W2946578998","https://openalex.org/W2947652593","https://openalex.org/W2966226387","https://openalex.org/W2968933817","https://openalex.org/W2980063141","https://openalex.org/W3048583206","https://openalex.org/W3080978959","https://openalex.org/W3116741672","https://openalex.org/W3134564227","https://openalex.org/W3159992124","https://openalex.org/W3175001236","https://openalex.org/W3186981384","https://openalex.org/W3193992357","https://openalex.org/W4200358009","https://openalex.org/W4225555528","https://openalex.org/W4251427757","https://openalex.org/W4281482425","https://openalex.org/W4299913535","https://openalex.org/W6703015620"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2258033839","https://openalex.org/W4297884099","https://openalex.org/W3203668668","https://openalex.org/W4391055430","https://openalex.org/W3214769583","https://openalex.org/W2116812645","https://openalex.org/W1980239608","https://openalex.org/W4377157894"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,52,69,216],"vibrotactile":[1,28,60],"modality":[2],"has":[3],"great":[4],"potential":[5],"for":[6,112,234],"presenting":[7],"takeover":[8,67,232],"requests":[9],"(TORs)":[10],"to":[11],"get":[12],"distracted":[13],"drivers":[14,121,192],"back":[15],"into":[16],"the":[17,24,36,43,56,94,97,139,160,164,179,194,212,219,225,230],"control":[18],"loop.":[19],"However,":[20,190],"few":[21],"studies":[22],"investigate":[23],"effectiveness":[25],"of":[26,38,45,58,71,99,107,142,167,209,229],"directional":[27,59,100,129,204],"TORs.":[29,136,162,189],"Whether":[30],"TORs":[31,61,72,101,130,152,174],"should":[32],"be":[33],"directed":[34],"toward":[35],"direction":[37,44],"hazard":[39],"(stimulus-response":[40,48],"incompatibility)":[41],"or":[42],"avoidance":[46],"action":[47],"compatibility)":[49],"remains":[50],"inconclusive.":[51],"present":[53,220],"study":[54,221],"explored":[55],"impact":[57],"(toward-hazard,":[62],"toward-action,":[63],"and":[64,81,84,92,145,150,170,187,205,227],"non-directional)":[65],"on":[66,96,224],"performance.":[68],"influences":[70],"lead":[73,140,165,213],"time":[74,214],"(3":[75],"s,":[76,78,80,147,172],"4":[77,171],"6":[79,143],"8":[82,146],"s)":[83],"non-driving":[85],"related":[86],"tasks":[87],"(NDRTs)":[88],"(playing":[89],"Tetris":[90],"games":[91],"monitoring":[93],"road)":[95],"effect":[98],"were":[102,110,122,131,175],"also":[103],"probed.":[104],"A":[105],"total":[106],"48":[108],"participants":[109],"recruited":[111],"our":[113],"simulated":[114],"driving":[115],"study.":[116],"Results":[117],"showed":[118],"that":[119],"when":[120,191],"engaged":[123],"in":[124,218],"NDRTs":[125],"during":[126,196],"automated":[127,197],"driving,":[128,198],"more":[132,176],"effective":[133],"than":[134,185],"non-directional":[135,161,188,206],"Specifically,":[137],"at":[138],"times":[141,166],"s":[144,169],"both":[148],"toward-hazard":[149,186],"toward-action":[151,173],"could":[153],"shorten":[154],"steering":[155],"response":[156],"times,":[157],"compared":[158],"with":[159],"At":[163],"3":[168],"beneficial,":[177],"as":[178],"maximum":[180],"lateral":[181],"acceleration":[182],"was":[183],"smaller":[184],"monitored":[193],"road":[195],"no":[199],"obvious":[200],"difference":[201],"existed":[202],"between":[203],"TORs,":[207],"regardless":[208],"how":[210],"long":[211],"was.":[215],"findings":[217],"shed":[222],"light":[223],"design":[226],"implementation":[228],"tactile":[231],"system":[233],"automobile":[235],"designers.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}