{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134650950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","title":"Flying by Feeling: Communicating Flight Envelope Protection through Haptic Feedback","display_name":"Flying by Feeling: Communicating Flight Envelope Protection through Haptic Feedback","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134650950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","mag":"3134650950"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029656316","display_name":"Dirk Van Baelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-9006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dirk Van Baelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026899611","display_name":"M. M. van Paassen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4700-1222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. (Ren\u00e9) van Paassen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082541058","display_name":"Joost Ellerbroek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-8299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joost Ellerbroek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058571219","display_name":"David A. Abbink","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-0090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Abbink","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001682481","display_name":"Max Mulder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0932-3979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Mulder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029656316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0539,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90653701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"7","first_page":"655","last_page":"665"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12125","display_name":"Aerospace and Aviation Technology","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8946584463119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/envelope","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","score":0.6888388991355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flight-envelope","display_name":"Flight envelope","score":0.6228057742118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.5970748066902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4666728079319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.45566099882125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4314482808113098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3650297522544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1327383816242218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.12098896503448486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.09071943163871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09040164947509766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8946584463119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65155139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380912","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","level":3,"score":0.6888388991355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72898154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458038","display_name":"Flight envelope","level":3,"score":0.6228057742118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5970748066902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4666728079319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.45566099882125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4314482808113098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3650297522544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1327383816242218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.12098896503448486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.09071943163871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09040164947509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13393347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8424","display_name":"Aerodynamics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:tud:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:21e502d0-ee85-4ebc-8b42-7e2d490f260f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:21e502d0-ee85-4ebc-8b42-7e2d490f260f","pdf_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:21e502d0-ee85-4ebc-8b42-7e2d490f260f","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 37(7)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1890489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165559636","display_name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"1044-7318","issn":["1044-7318","1532-7590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43220596","https://openalex.org/W1572288020","https://openalex.org/W1971553544","https://openalex.org/W1985287988","https://openalex.org/W1989220173","https://openalex.org/W1993615828","https://openalex.org/W2008999607","https://openalex.org/W2021545802","https://openalex.org/W2063812485","https://openalex.org/W2065405316","https://openalex.org/W2088830604","https://openalex.org/W2089866562","https://openalex.org/W2111293457","https://openalex.org/W2120328935","https://openalex.org/W2122570643","https://openalex.org/W2144989921","https://openalex.org/W2201590913","https://openalex.org/W2318351642","https://openalex.org/W2332579648","https://openalex.org/W2339888037","https://openalex.org/W2412643304","https://openalex.org/W2508612959","https://openalex.org/W2514651978","https://openalex.org/W2518932715","https://openalex.org/W2597236506","https://openalex.org/W2742793988","https://openalex.org/W2773870697","https://openalex.org/W2783282453","https://openalex.org/W2908857193","https://openalex.org/W2910032816","https://openalex.org/W2912065207","https://openalex.org/W2936458890","https://openalex.org/W2950029590","https://openalex.org/W2996996349","https://openalex.org/W3008060152","https://openalex.org/W3017289992","https://openalex.org/W3089675134","https://openalex.org/W4253077363","https://openalex.org/W4255085534","https://openalex.org/W4297789038"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2731583012","https://openalex.org/W2147230938","https://openalex.org/W2116848172","https://openalex.org/W340860668","https://openalex.org/W2392397462","https://openalex.org/W28635375","https://openalex.org/W1969344487","https://openalex.org/W2035091527","https://openalex.org/W2379959220","https://openalex.org/W2056873526"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"&lt;p&gt;Modern":[0],"aircraft":[1,21],"can":[2],"be":[3],"equipped":[4],"with":[5],"a":[6,192],"flight":[7,56,79,141,176],"envelope":[8,57,80,142,177],"protection":[9,58],"system:":[10],"automation":[11],"which":[12,108,119,144],"modifies":[13],"pilot":[14,29,138,155],"control":[15,51,182],"inputs":[16,30],"to":[17,33,44,53,61,103,134,169,179,196],"ensure":[18],"that":[19],"the":[20,24,28,55,62,67,126,137,149,160],"remains":[22],"within":[23],"allowable":[25],"limits.":[26],"Overruling":[27],"may":[31],"lead":[32],"mode":[34],"confusion,":[35],"even":[36],"when":[37],"visual":[38],"or":[39],"auditory":[40],"feedback":[41,76,88,133,162,187],"is":[42],"provided":[43],"alert":[45],"pilots.":[46],"We":[47],"advocate":[48],"using":[49],"active":[50,181],"devices":[52],"make":[54],"system":[59,130],"tangible":[60],"pilot.":[63],"This":[64],"paper":[65],"presents":[66],"main":[68],"findings":[69],"of":[70,73,194],"an":[71],"evaluation":[72],"three":[74],"haptic":[75],"designs":[77],"for":[78,125,175,184,200],"protection.":[81],"The":[82,97,128],"first":[83,150],"concept":[84,99],"used":[85,100],"both":[86,195],"force":[87,132,161,186],"and":[89,190],"vibro-tactile":[90],"alerts,":[91],"producing":[92],"promising,":[93],"yet":[94],"inconclusive,":[95],"results.":[96],"second":[98],"asymmetric":[101,171],"vibrations":[102,172],"give":[104],"directional":[105],"alerting":[106],"cues,":[107],"did":[109,120],"not":[110],"result":[111],"in":[112],"improved":[113,122],"performance":[114,156],"on":[115],"initial":[116],"use,":[117,151],"but":[118,152],"yield":[121],"learning":[123],"rate":[124],"task.":[127],"third":[129],"employed":[131],"physically":[135],"guide":[136],"away":[139],"from":[140,148],"limits,":[143],"yielded":[145],"safety":[146],"improvements":[147],"created":[153],"dependence:":[154],"degraded":[157],"immediately":[158],"after":[159],"was":[163],"removed.":[164],"From":[165],"this,":[166],"we":[167],"advise":[168],"use":[170],"during":[173,188],"training":[174],"excursions,":[178],"leverage":[180],"interfaces":[183],"providing":[185],"operation,":[189],"reevaluate":[191],"combination":[193],"combine":[197],"their":[198],"advantages":[199],"single-pilot":[201],"operations.&lt;/p&gt;":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
