{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396561514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","title":"GWmodelS: a standalone software to train geographically weighted models","display_name":"GWmodelS: a standalone software to train geographically weighted models","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396561514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36798160","display_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","issn_l":"1009-5020","issn":["1009-5020","1993-5153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023127879","display_name":"Binbin Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-7560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Binbin Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056564874","display_name":"Yigong Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-6275"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yigong Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bristol","School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bristol","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114155999","display_name":"Dongyang Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongyang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan University","Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115602420","display_name":"Yong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6037-4926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan University","Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054855751","display_name":"Guangyu Ou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7296-355X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyu Ou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University","School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055094180","display_name":"Paul Harris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0259-4079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799553609","display_name":"Rothamsted Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rothamsted Research","Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rothamsted Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Net Zero and Resilient Farming, Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799553609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082892178","display_name":"Chris Brunsdon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4254-1780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157286207","display_name":"National University of Ireland, Maynooth","ror":"https://ror.org/048nfjm95","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Brunsdon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maynooth University","National Centre for Geocomputation, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maynooth University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Centre for Geocomputation, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012361423","display_name":"Alexis Comber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3652-7846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexis Comber","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Leeds","School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090753505","display_name":"Guanpeng Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0949-1304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327237609","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guanpeng Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan University","Ministry of Education","Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Ministry of Education, Kaifeng, China","Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization Jointly Built By Henan Province and Ministry of Education, Henan University, Kaifeng, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Ministry of Education, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization Jointly Built By Henan Province and Ministry of Education, Henan University, Kaifeng, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090753505"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I173899330"],"apc_list":{"value":1625,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1993},"apc_paid":{"value":1625,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1993},"fwci":11.3387,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97786353,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"648","last_page":"670"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.6964573264122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6820199489593506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.6422591805458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.6257407665252686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5626301765441895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-user-interface","display_name":"Graphical user interface","score":0.539777934551239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5161515474319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.47001245617866516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13670030236244202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.068134605884552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.6964573264122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6820199489593506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.6422591805458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.6257407665252686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5626301765441895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37789001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782543","display_name":"Graphical user interface","level":2,"score":0.539777934551239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5161515474319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.47001245617866516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13670030236244202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.068134605884552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36798160","display_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","issn_l":"1009-5020","issn":["1009-5020","1993-5153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:211356","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1bc6e30ae7734ba794e49ac168b8ef9a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1bc6e30ae7734ba794e49ac168b8ef9a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 648-670 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10095020.2024.2343011?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S36798160","display_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","issn_l":"1009-5020","issn":["1009-5020","1993-5153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3493374789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BBS/E/RH/230004B","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3526913887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BBS/E/RH/230004C","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3779759682","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42001115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5956357839","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021YFB3900904","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396561514.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1563511261","https://openalex.org/W1598418028","https://openalex.org/W1773028378","https://openalex.org/W1970259690","https://openalex.org/W1971794754","https://openalex.org/W1973749534","https://openalex.org/W1976840258","https://openalex.org/W1980398988","https://openalex.org/W1981375454","https://openalex.org/W1984892485","https://openalex.org/W1989575639","https://openalex.org/W1990433983","https://openalex.org/W2019145279","https://openalex.org/W2041868040","https://openalex.org/W2046607127","https://openalex.org/W2047120335","https://openalex.org/W2051195364","https://openalex.org/W2058801639","https://openalex.org/W2066089156","https://openalex.org/W2067949573","https://openalex.org/W2076829584","https://openalex.org/W2078592531","https://openalex.org/W2083336903","https://openalex.org/W2089743085","https://openalex.org/W2114237164","https://openalex.org/W2116879114","https://openalex.org/W2132475328","https://openalex.org/W2147279463","https://openalex.org/W2148169128","https://openalex.org/W2148323323","https://openalex.org/W2284953243","https://openalex.org/W2403719618","https://openalex.org/W2409210789","https://openalex.org/W2412589610","https://openalex.org/W2467447398","https://openalex.org/W2559688945","https://openalex.org/W2599875474","https://openalex.org/W2605661896","https://openalex.org/W2747207142","https://openalex.org/W2791913538","https://openalex.org/W2796128890","https://openalex.org/W2802575518","https://openalex.org/W2915918029","https://openalex.org/W2916939435","https://openalex.org/W2921548915","https://openalex.org/W2930070026","https://openalex.org/W2937575713","https://openalex.org/W2944318252","https://openalex.org/W2948613401","https://openalex.org/W2987354670","https://openalex.org/W2998570674","https://openalex.org/W3014643824","https://openalex.org/W3046985715","https://openalex.org/W3049202826","https://openalex.org/W3123781360","https://openalex.org/W3127361658","https://openalex.org/W3194059001","https://openalex.org/W3203562154","https://openalex.org/W3203830950","https://openalex.org/W3210482913","https://openalex.org/W3216454795","https://openalex.org/W4206902022","https://openalex.org/W4247163280","https://openalex.org/W4280488812","https://openalex.org/W4285085301","https://openalex.org/W4296079970","https://openalex.org/W4306381834","https://openalex.org/W4313201292","https://openalex.org/W4313478272","https://openalex.org/W4383896402","https://openalex.org/W4386137992","https://openalex.org/W4391243716","https://openalex.org/W4399547725","https://openalex.org/W4399586033","https://openalex.org/W4399639107"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357256365","https://openalex.org/W2348502264","https://openalex.org/W2505786821","https://openalex.org/W2365486383","https://openalex.org/W2362059367","https://openalex.org/W2350084742","https://openalex.org/W2901443725","https://openalex.org/W2381929017","https://openalex.org/W2022968056","https://openalex.org/W1974930897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1],"recent":[2],"increase":[3],"in":[4,78,99],"studies":[5],"on":[6],"spatial":[7,79],"heterogeneity,":[8],"geographically":[9],"weighted":[10],"(GW)":[11],"models":[12,59],"have":[13],"become":[14],"an":[15],"essential":[16,88],"set":[17,48],"of":[18,25,56,101,121],"local":[19],"techniques,":[20],"attracting":[21],"a":[22,35,43,54,102,118],"wide":[23,119],"range":[24,120],"users":[26,116],"from":[27,117],"different":[28],"domains.":[29,122],"In":[30,52],"this":[31],"study,":[32],"we":[33],"demonstrate":[34],"newly":[36],"developed":[37],"standalone":[38],"GW":[39,58,63,69,72,92],"software,":[40],"GWmodelS":[41],"using":[42],"community-level":[44],"house":[45],"price":[46],"data":[47,80],"for":[49,91,115],"Wuhan,":[50],"China.":[51],"detail,":[53],"number":[55],"fundamental":[57],"are":[60,85],"illustrated,":[61],"including":[62],"descriptive":[64],"statistics,":[65],"basic":[66],"and":[67,71,82,109],"multiscale":[68],"regression,":[70],"principle":[73],"component":[74],"analysis.":[75],"Additionally,":[76],"functionality":[77],"management":[81],"batch":[83],"mapping":[84],"presented":[86],"as":[87],"supplementary":[89],"activities":[90],"modeling.":[93],"The":[94],"software":[95],"provides":[96],"significant":[97],"advantages":[98],"terms":[100],"user-friendly":[103],"graphical":[104],"user":[105],"interface,":[106],"operational":[107],"efficiency,":[108],"accessibility,":[110],"which":[111],"facilitate":[112],"its":[113],"usage":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}