{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128687162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095400998116530","title":"Catastrophic Forgetting and the Pseudorehearsal Solution in Hopfield-type Networks","display_name":"Catastrophic Forgetting and the Pseudorehearsal Solution in Hopfield-type Networks","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128687162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095400998116530","mag":"2128687162"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/095400998116530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095400998116530","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/095400998116530?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188800","display_name":"Connection Science","issn_l":"0954-0091","issn":["0954-0091","1360-0494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Connection Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/095400998116530?download=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043855487","display_name":"Anthony Robins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1473-1683"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ANTHONY ROBINS","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071413303","display_name":"Simon McCallum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3667-4544"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SIMON McCALLUM","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1270},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3995,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94789701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":"121","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forgetting","display_name":"Forgetting","score":0.8890206813812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7686148285865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hopfield-network","display_name":"Hopfield network","score":0.7083512544631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5996103882789612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptron","display_name":"Perceptron","score":0.5652143955230713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attractor","display_name":"Attractor","score":0.543552815914154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.5278558731079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5114697217941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spurious-relationship","display_name":"Spurious relationship","score":0.43341463804244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.34517359733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3181633949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10419586300849915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7149132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377840","display_name":"Forgetting","level":2,"score":0.8890206813812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7686148285865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46421273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407668","display_name":"Hopfield network","level":3,"score":0.7083512544631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5996103882789612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60908668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690207","display_name":"Perceptron","level":3,"score":0.5652143955230713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164380108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507187","display_name":"Attractor","level":2,"score":0.543552815914154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5278558731079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5114697217941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97256817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1462316","display_name":"Spurious relationship","level":2,"score":0.43341463804244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.34517359733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3181633949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10419586300849915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/095400998116530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095400998116530","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/095400998116530?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188800","display_name":"Connection Science","issn_l":"0954-0091","issn":["0954-0091","1360-0494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Connection Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.326.3570","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.326.3570","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://web.upmf-grenoble.fr/LPNC/LpncPerso/Permanents/SRousset/MasterSC2006_7/MEMOIRE/Catastrophic_Forgetting_Hopfield.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/095400998116530","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095400998116530","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/095400998116530?download=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188800","display_name":"Connection Science","issn_l":"0954-0091","issn":["0954-0091","1360-0494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Connection Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2128687162.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2128687162.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":99,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6335717","https://openalex.org/W113777869","https://openalex.org/W1503576401","https://openalex.org/W1533840382","https://openalex.org/W1594524188","https://openalex.org/W1682403713","https://openalex.org/W1762677773","https://openalex.org/W1841080724","https://openalex.org/W1965496542","https://openalex.org/W1966240450","https://openalex.org/W1970073498","https://openalex.org/W1971873204","https://openalex.org/W1976648876","https://openalex.org/W1977544285","https://openalex.org/W1978456045","https://openalex.org/W1984431842","https://openalex.org/W1985940938","https://openalex.org/W1993521400","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W1995539593","https://openalex.org/W1996283629","https://openalex.org/W1997050988","https://openalex.org/W2002927748","https://openalex.org/W2009782005","https://openalex.org/W2010019028","https://openalex.org/W2010525819","https://openalex.org/W2015418956","https://openalex.org/W2017338426","https://openalex.org/W2021872021","https://openalex.org/W2022438987","https://openalex.org/W2027528771","https://openalex.org/W2030450972","https://openalex.org/W2033218028","https://openalex.org/W2036614784","https://openalex.org/W2036963181","https://openalex.org/W2040870580","https://openalex.org/W2042492924","https://openalex.org/W2043014754","https://openalex.org/W2044707217","https://openalex.org/W2044946140","https://openalex.org/W2046481349","https://openalex.org/W2047057213","https://openalex.org/W2049022440","https://openalex.org/W2050838391","https://openalex.org/W2052089281","https://openalex.org/W2053025701","https://openalex.org/W2059994748","https://openalex.org/W2060277733","https://openalex.org/W2061136302","https://openalex.org/W2061524864","https://openalex.org/W2065565019","https://openalex.org/W2067068703","https://openalex.org/W2071871891","https://openalex.org/W2072133208","https://openalex.org/W2072146031","https://openalex.org/W2072767449","https://openalex.org/W2074808436","https://openalex.org/W2078276369","https://openalex.org/W2078421552","https://openalex.org/W2080441615","https://openalex.org/W2080531309","https://openalex.org/W2081117954","https://openalex.org/W2082622165","https://openalex.org/W2084399697","https://openalex.org/W2086789740","https://openalex.org/W2087252425","https://openalex.org/W2090313382","https://openalex.org/W2091904733","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2100602534","https://openalex.org/W2106304233","https://openalex.org/W2110724392","https://openalex.org/W2115271248","https://openalex.org/W2115599650","https://openalex.org/W2116522068","https://openalex.org/W2121843296","https://openalex.org/W2125955958","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2133671888","https://openalex.org/W2136760990","https://openalex.org/W2147524202","https://openalex.org/W2155612774","https://openalex.org/W2156138507","https://openalex.org/W2159110831","https://openalex.org/W2159746264","https://openalex.org/W2161278885","https://openalex.org/W2169071224","https://openalex.org/W2171735114","https://openalex.org/W2180347123","https://openalex.org/W2232925767","https://openalex.org/W2409285038","https://openalex.org/W2766736793","https://openalex.org/W2907700522","https://openalex.org/W3112020351","https://openalex.org/W3114276199","https://openalex.org/W3139134024","https://openalex.org/W3140239133","https://openalex.org/W3146803896","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3113091479","https://openalex.org/W941090075","https://openalex.org/W2162899405","https://openalex.org/W2044987316","https://openalex.org/W2237480245","https://openalex.org/W3134374554","https://openalex.org/W2608501910","https://openalex.org/W2525520510","https://openalex.org/W2246264227","https://openalex.org/W2141236531"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pseudorehearsal":[0],"is":[1,39,44],"a":[2,24,155,180],"mechanism":[3],"proposed":[4],"by":[5],"Robins":[6],"which":[7],"alleviates":[8],"catastrophic":[9,159],"forgetting":[10,160],"in":[11,103,136,142,146,171,192],"multi-layer":[12],"perceptron":[13],"networks.In":[14],"this":[15],"paper,":[16],"we":[17],"extend":[18],"the":[19,58,61,71,79,89,99,124,127,149,158,163,183],"exploration":[20],"of":[21,53,60,78,91,126,169,185],"pseudorehearsal":[22,80],"to":[23,88,97,157],"Hop":[25,92],"eld-type":[26],"net.The":[27],"same":[28],"general":[29,153],"principles":[30],"apply:":[31],"old":[32,54,73],"information":[33,55,170],"can":[34,63,141],"be":[35,65,144],"rehearsed":[36],"if":[37,42],"it":[38,43],"available,":[40,46],"and":[41,49,118,176],"not":[45],"then":[47],"generating":[48],"rehearsing":[50],"approxim":[51],"ations":[52],"that":[56],"`map'":[57],"behaviour":[59],"network":[62],"also":[64,178],"eOE":[66,190],"ective":[67],"at":[68],"preser":[69,147],"ving":[70,148],"actual":[72],"infor":[74],"mation":[75],"itself.The":[76],"details":[77],"mechanism,":[81],"however,":[82],"bene":[83],"t":[84],"from":[85],"being":[86],"adapted":[87],"dynamics":[90],"eld":[93],"nets":[94],"so":[95],"as":[96,113,120],"exploit":[98],"extra":[100],"attractors":[101,109,140],"created":[102],"state":[104],"space":[105],"during":[106],"lear":[107,150,167,187],"ning.These":[108],"are":[110],"usually":[111],"described":[112],"`spurious'":[114],"or":[115,165],"`cross-talk'":[116],",":[117],"regarded":[119],"undesirable,":[121],"interfering":[122],"with":[123],"retention":[125],"trained":[128],"population":[129],"items.Our":[130],"simulations":[131],"have":[132],"show":[133],"n":[134],"that,":[135],"another":[137],"sense,":[138],"such":[139],"fact":[143],"useful":[145],"ned":[151],"population.In":[152],"terms,":[154],"solution":[156],"problem":[161],"enables":[162],"on-going":[164],"sequential":[166],"ning":[168,188],"arti":[172],"cial":[173],"neural":[174],"networks,":[175],"consequently":[177],"provides":[179],"framework":[181],"for":[182],"modelling":[184],"lifelong":[186],"/developmental":[189],"ects":[191],"cognition.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}