{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2805979810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","title":"Benefits and costs of open innovation: the BeCO framework","display_name":"Benefits and costs of open innovation: the BeCO framework","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2805979810","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","mag":"2805979810"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130699561","display_name":"Technology Analysis and Strategic Management","issn_l":"0953-7325","issn":["0953-7325","1465-3990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Analysis &amp; Strategic Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010009884","display_name":"Marco Greco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6935-7775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186995768","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale","ror":"https://ror.org/04nxkaq16","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco Greco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6935-7775","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006224757","display_name":"Michele Grimaldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-0616"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186995768","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale","ror":"https://ror.org/04nxkaq16","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Grimaldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-0616","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016630108","display_name":"Livio Cricelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3886-191X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186995768","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale","ror":"https://ror.org/04nxkaq16","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Livio Cricelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3886-191X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010009884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186995768"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.0161,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9799775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"1","first_page":"53","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11849","display_name":"Intellectual Capital and Performance Analysis","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-innovation","display_name":"Open innovation","score":0.6273977756500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.6145426630973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5827943682670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.5445606112480164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"Competitive advantage","score":0.4358593225479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.42396754026412964}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148415826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469997","display_name":"Open innovation","level":2,"score":0.6273977756500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6145426630973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5827943682670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5445606112480164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.4358593225479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.42396754026412964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2018.1484442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130699561","display_name":"Technology Analysis and Strategic Management","issn_l":"0953-7325","issn":["0953-7325","1465-3990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technology Analysis &amp; Strategic Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1536807825","https://openalex.org/W1895705800","https://openalex.org/W1969548630","https://openalex.org/W1976256921","https://openalex.org/W1976874932","https://openalex.org/W1979461265","https://openalex.org/W1989259783","https://openalex.org/W1994300592","https://openalex.org/W1997726814","https://openalex.org/W2003014503","https://openalex.org/W2003195755","https://openalex.org/W2005640271","https://openalex.org/W2011341343","https://openalex.org/W2018915326","https://openalex.org/W2029303953","https://openalex.org/W2038637116","https://openalex.org/W2050872367","https://openalex.org/W2075626694","https://openalex.org/W2092625738","https://openalex.org/W2094424986","https://openalex.org/W2097363245","https://openalex.org/W2108795964","https://openalex.org/W2120489714","https://openalex.org/W2155525479","https://openalex.org/W2208856070","https://openalex.org/W2289522766","https://openalex.org/W2291105470","https://openalex.org/W2299691052","https://openalex.org/W2343270245","https://openalex.org/W2400228043","https://openalex.org/W2517252232","https://openalex.org/W2522115627","https://openalex.org/W2557541818","https://openalex.org/W2735411062","https://openalex.org/W3125175111","https://openalex.org/W3125769622","https://openalex.org/W4388169926"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2478484903","https://openalex.org/W1511351087","https://openalex.org/W2075263824","https://openalex.org/W4210876456","https://openalex.org/W2598367549","https://openalex.org/W3010845120","https://openalex.org/W81424511","https://openalex.org/W2781195176","https://openalex.org/W2092625738","https://openalex.org/W2953753944"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"vast":[1],"amount":[2],"of":[3,53,62,77,86,98,123,128],"studies":[4,29],"have":[5,131],"shown":[6],"how":[7],"firms":[8,107,135],"embracing":[9],"the":[10,34,57,87,96,99,115,120,129],"open":[11,35,66],"innovation":[12,36,67],"paradigm":[13],"tend":[14],"to":[15,31,141,143],"improve":[16],"their":[17,106],"industrial":[18],"and":[19,60,64,80,90,118,136],"economic":[20],"performance.":[21],"Somewhat":[22],"surprisingly,":[23],"in":[24],"such":[25],"established":[26],"background,":[27],"few":[28],"attempted":[30],"understand":[32],"whether":[33],"benefits":[37,59],"compensate":[38],"its":[39],"costs.":[40],"To":[41],"fill":[42],"this":[43,45],"gap,":[44],"article":[46],"presents":[47],"a":[48,75],"novel":[49],"theoretical":[50,70],"framework":[51,71],"composed":[52],"twelve":[54],"propositions":[55],"describing":[56],"main":[58],"costs":[61,112],"inbound":[63],"outbound":[65],"modes.":[68],"Such":[69],"was":[72],"tested":[73],"on":[74],"sample":[76],"96":[78],"small":[79],"medium":[81],"manufacturing":[82],"enterprises.":[83],"While":[84],"most":[85,102],"identified":[88],"cost":[89],"benefit":[91],"classes":[92],"are":[93,139],"acknowledged":[94],"by":[95],"majority":[97],"interviewed":[100],"firms,":[101],"interviewees":[103],"affirmed":[104],"that":[105],"did":[108],"not":[109],"suffer":[110],"from":[111],"associated":[113],"with":[114,119],"not-invented-here":[116],"syndrome":[117],"potential":[121],"loss":[122],"competitive":[124],"advantage.":[125],"The":[126],"results":[127],"study":[130],"implications":[132],"for":[133],"both":[134],"scholars,":[137],"which":[138],"expected":[140],"lead":[142],"future":[144],"researches.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-05-13T08:25:38.343686","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
