{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2803492121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","title":"A fuzzy overlay model for mapping adverse event risk in an active war theatre","display_name":"A fuzzy overlay model for mapping adverse event risk in an active war theatre","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2803492121","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","mag":"2803492121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153467142","display_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-813X","issn":["0952-813X","1362-3079"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/10248","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003484332","display_name":"Erman \u00c7ak\u0131t","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-5941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121596126","display_name":"Aksaray University","ror":"https://ror.org/026db3d50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erman \u00c7ak\u0131t","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068942141","display_name":"Waldemar Karwowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9134-3441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waldemar Karwowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003484332"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8101,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73416249,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9513000249862671,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9513000249862671,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9429000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9273999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-information-system","display_name":"Geographic information system","score":0.7488094568252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7328964471817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay","display_name":"Overlay","score":0.7058032751083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6453473567962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4987905025482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4886067509651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4106858968734741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2553313374519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.24340668320655823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2320004105567932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.20524874329566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06778237223625183}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.7488094568252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7328964471817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.7058032751083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6453473567962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4987905025482178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4886067509651184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4106858968734741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2553313374519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.24340668320655823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2320004105567932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.20524874329566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06778237223625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0952813x.2018.1467494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153467142","display_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-813X","issn":["0952-813X","1362-3079"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-11247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/10248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-11247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/10248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7929475998","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10523339","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310161","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1102873831","https://openalex.org/W1488119993","https://openalex.org/W1521168546","https://openalex.org/W1832605426","https://openalex.org/W1967617712","https://openalex.org/W1988101670","https://openalex.org/W1988464465","https://openalex.org/W1994098563","https://openalex.org/W2000187559","https://openalex.org/W2015367252","https://openalex.org/W2018857446","https://openalex.org/W2028982698","https://openalex.org/W2032403750","https://openalex.org/W2034496940","https://openalex.org/W2044406260","https://openalex.org/W2048617735","https://openalex.org/W2053686934","https://openalex.org/W2079024928","https://openalex.org/W2089154352","https://openalex.org/W2095767234","https://openalex.org/W2155136024","https://openalex.org/W2174212465","https://openalex.org/W2313288002","https://openalex.org/W2324016687","https://openalex.org/W2336384609","https://openalex.org/W2464017710","https://openalex.org/W2554702232","https://openalex.org/W2573344435","https://openalex.org/W2588808121","https://openalex.org/W2629186184","https://openalex.org/W2672836496","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W3122815601","https://openalex.org/W3202145360","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4232195252","https://openalex.org/W4234413168","https://openalex.org/W4235296021","https://openalex.org/W4248239569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2323012910","https://openalex.org/W2169625084","https://openalex.org/W2079845068","https://openalex.org/W2028744487","https://openalex.org/W1514354853","https://openalex.org/W1971208287","https://openalex.org/W2335333131","https://openalex.org/W2073287691","https://openalex.org/W205921759","https://openalex.org/W2025526026"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"discusses":[2],"a":[3,11,86],"series":[4],"of":[5,27,34,36,70,89,93],"fuzzy":[6,56],"overlay":[7],"analysis":[8],"performed":[9],"within":[10],"Geographic":[12],"Information":[13],"System":[14],"(GIS)":[15],"on":[16],"recent":[17],"adverse":[18],"events":[19],"throughout":[20],"the":[21,43,50,67,71,90],"war":[22],"in":[23,32,46,53,66,95],"Afghanistan.":[24],"Three":[25],"types":[26],"input":[28],"variables":[29],"are":[30,64],"considered":[31],"terms":[33],"number":[35],"people":[37],"killed,":[38],"wounded":[39],"and":[40,73],"hijacked":[41],"over":[42],"period":[44],"2004\u20132010":[45],"order":[47],"to":[48,84],"identify":[49],"risk":[51],"level":[52],"Afghanistan":[54],"using":[55],"GIS":[57],"approach.":[58],"To":[59],"conclude,":[60],"most":[61],"risky":[62],"areas":[63],"accumulated":[65],"eastern":[68],"region":[69],"country":[72],"major":[74],"population":[75],"centres.":[76],"The":[77],"proposed":[78],"approach":[79],"could":[80],"enable":[81],"military":[82],"decision-makers":[83],"obtain":[85],"better":[87],"understanding":[88],"socio-spatial":[91],"dynamic":[92],"incidents":[94],"Middle":[96],"East.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}