{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1987342910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095281396147447","title":"Dealing with expected and unexpected obstacles","display_name":"Dealing with expected and unexpected obstacles","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987342910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095281396147447","mag":"1987342910"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/095281396147447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095281396147447","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153467142","display_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-813X","issn":["0952-813X","1362-3079"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"FAUSTO GIUNCHIGLIA","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"FAUSTO GIUNCHIGLIA","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11657217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"173","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generality","display_name":"Generality","score":0.9874660968780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/locality","display_name":"Locality","score":0.9121536016464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8584262132644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.6891076564788818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.651175320148468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.6036126613616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principle-of-locality","display_name":"Principle of locality","score":0.45938968658447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4115734100341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3898182511329651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-nonlocality","display_name":"Quantum nonlocality","score":0.11059266328811646}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532421","display_name":"Generality","level":2,"score":0.9874660968780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779808786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6664603","display_name":"Locality","level":2,"score":0.9121536016464233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8584262132644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.6891076564788818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.651175320148468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6036126613616943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18399536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629202","display_name":"Principle of locality","level":5,"score":0.45938968658447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4115734100341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3898182511329651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138622882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269079","display_name":"Quantum nonlocality","level":4,"score":0.11059266328811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/095281396147447","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/095281396147447","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S153467142","display_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0952-813X","issn":["0952-813X","1362-3079"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.24.8622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.24.8622","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://sra.itc.it/tr/GGCB92.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/25179","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11572/25179","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401913","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/54741","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11572/54741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196320","display_name":"Iris (University of Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21026852","https://openalex.org/W121908557","https://openalex.org/W148651351","https://openalex.org/W162353158","https://openalex.org/W1481182308","https://openalex.org/W1555476679","https://openalex.org/W1569068556","https://openalex.org/W1618956495","https://openalex.org/W1998363560","https://openalex.org/W2091349213","https://openalex.org/W2125692076","https://openalex.org/W2138162238","https://openalex.org/W2155322595","https://openalex.org/W2174287231","https://openalex.org/W2239102094","https://openalex.org/W2945259913","https://openalex.org/W3148981689","https://openalex.org/W4243949762"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4376167210","https://openalex.org/W2935851786","https://openalex.org/W1918914460","https://openalex.org/W1992047018","https://openalex.org/W3101868710","https://openalex.org/W1987342910","https://openalex.org/W2142622240","https://openalex.org/W3110188086","https://openalex.org/W2070292906","https://openalex.org/W263679227"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generality":[0],"and":[1,102,110,134],"locality":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"proposed":[5],"as":[6],"two":[7,65],"crucial":[8],"properties":[9,66],"for":[10,107],"systems":[11],"formalizing":[12],"common-sense":[13],"reasoning.":[14],"The":[15,36],"first":[16],"is":[17,38,55,98,114],"the":[18,39,47,52,71,74,80,100,118,131],"ability":[19,40],"of":[20,34,41,46,73,79,89,120,130],"representing":[21],"knowledge":[22],"in":[23,30,60,137],"a":[24,31,44,61,87,104,123,128],"way":[25],"that":[26,96],"makes":[27],"it":[28],"usable":[29],"wide":[32],"class":[33],"circumstances.":[35],"second":[37],"using":[42],"only":[43],"subset":[45,53],"potentially":[48],"available":[49,81],"knowledge,":[50],"namely":[51],"which":[54],"held":[56],"to":[57,68,86],"be":[58,69],"relevant":[59],"given":[62],"circumstance.":[63],"These":[64],"seem":[67],"one":[70],"opposite":[72],"other,":[75],"since":[76],"disregarding":[77],"part":[78],"information":[82],"(locality)":[83],"may":[84],"lead":[85],"loss":[88],"generality.":[90],"In":[91],"this":[92,97],"paper,":[93],"we":[94,126],"argue":[95],"not":[99],"case,":[101],"propose":[103,127],"general":[105],"methodology":[106,113],"combining":[108],"generality":[109],"locality.":[111],"This":[112],"essentially":[115],"based":[116],"on":[117],"notion":[119],"context.":[121],"As":[122],"case":[124],"study,":[125],"formalization":[129],"Glasgow-London-Moscow":[132],"example":[133],"its":[135],"mechanization":[136],"an":[138],"interactive":[139],"theorem":[140],"prover,":[141],"GETFOL.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}