{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3197065115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","title":"Determining the impact of 5G-technology on manufacturing performance using a modified TOPSIS method","display_name":"Determining the impact of 5G-technology on manufacturing performance using a modified TOPSIS method","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3197065115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","mag":"3197065115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57062392","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing","issn_l":"0951-192X","issn":["0951-192X","1362-3052"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070049780","display_name":"Camilla Lundgren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3742-0354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Camilla Lundgren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3742-0354","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044865608","display_name":"Ebru Turano\u011flu Bekar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-4386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ebru Turanoglu Bekar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021842761","display_name":"Maja B\u00e4rring","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-0843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maja B\u00e4rring","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-0843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055783749","display_name":"Johan Stahre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-0079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johan Stahre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058288079","display_name":"Anders Skoogh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-0736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Skoogh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-0736","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083460317","display_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Johansson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0488-9807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bj\u00f6rn Johansson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0488-9807","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial and Materials Science, Chalmers University of Technlogy, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087070622","display_name":"Richard Hedman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340210623","display_name":"Volvo (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/05b6ypc36","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Hedman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Volvo GTO, Department of Research & Technology Development, Volvo Group, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Volvo GTO, Department of Research & Technology Development, Volvo Group, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070049780"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3105,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83413865,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"69","last_page":"90"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9330000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9265000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.6073343753814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-manufacturing","display_name":"Advanced manufacturing","score":0.5341706871986389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5221484303474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-manufacturing","display_name":"Digital manufacturing","score":0.5182244777679443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topsis","display_name":"TOPSIS","score":0.4993267059326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-computer-aided-manufacturing","display_name":"Integrated Computer-Aided Manufacturing","score":0.45374804735183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4.0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.44973814487457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing","display_name":"Manufacturing","score":0.4496932923793793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.4214090406894684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4062342941761017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.32070931792259216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2386835813522339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.1345829963684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.13106650114059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.10319700837135315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.6073343753814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77854861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686346","display_name":"Advanced manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.5341706871986389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5221484303474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25349015","display_name":"Digital manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.5182244777679443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51566761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1235853","display_name":"TOPSIS","level":2,"score":0.4993267059326172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150256626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042822","display_name":"Integrated Computer-Aided Manufacturing","level":3,"score":0.45374804735183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.44973814487457275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.4496932923793793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4214090406894684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4062342941761017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32070931792259216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2386835813522339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.1345829963684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.13106650114059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10319700837135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0951192x.2021.1972465","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S57062392","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing","issn_l":"0951-192X","issn":["0951-192X","1362-3052"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:525837","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/525837","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:526014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/66de794f-db22-482f-8a1f-0e1189d7358d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7255215810","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018-02820","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321030","funder_display_name":"VINNOVA"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321030","display_name":"VINNOVA","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5m353"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W194786220","https://openalex.org/W1496178956","https://openalex.org/W1902748306","https://openalex.org/W2009788305","https://openalex.org/W2042308583","https://openalex.org/W2052190282","https://openalex.org/W2085316342","https://openalex.org/W2090818178","https://openalex.org/W2144256528","https://openalex.org/W2147680910","https://openalex.org/W2254884657","https://openalex.org/W2273675851","https://openalex.org/W2295939521","https://openalex.org/W2473526392","https://openalex.org/W2506768821","https://openalex.org/W2574134800","https://openalex.org/W2577031116","https://openalex.org/W2606213502","https://openalex.org/W2754789606","https://openalex.org/W2784995886","https://openalex.org/W2789444712","https://openalex.org/W2790284307","https://openalex.org/W2792054443","https://openalex.org/W2796127131","https://openalex.org/W2799893120","https://openalex.org/W2801754803","https://openalex.org/W2888648656","https://openalex.org/W2937056472","https://openalex.org/W2977753556","https://openalex.org/W2982382800","https://openalex.org/W2995385467","https://openalex.org/W3006828659","https://openalex.org/W3103243862","https://openalex.org/W3114857138","https://openalex.org/W3128089663","https://openalex.org/W4239646287","https://openalex.org/W4242880044","https://openalex.org/W4297081765"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1943981837","https://openalex.org/W4280495603","https://openalex.org/W3109567835","https://openalex.org/W2909740893","https://openalex.org/W4211234941","https://openalex.org/W4290087612","https://openalex.org/W2910904538","https://openalex.org/W3184142078","https://openalex.org/W3011543421","https://openalex.org/W3197065115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"digital":[1,72],"transformation":[2],"is":[3,26,64],"currently":[4],"taking":[5],"place":[6],"in":[7,32,88,113,178,191],"society,":[8],"where":[9],"people":[10],"and":[11,18,34,54,80,97,155,182,187],"things":[12],"are":[13],"connected":[14,24,52],"to":[15,28,118,137,160],"each":[16],"other":[17],"the":[19,48,57,71,85,104,109,120,141,161,164,173,192],"Internet.":[20],"The":[21,143],"number":[22],"of":[23,42,51,60,122,140,163,168,175,189],"devices":[25,53],"projected":[27],"be":[29],"28":[30],"Billion":[31],"2025,":[33],"our":[35],"expectations":[36],"on":[37,124,128,170],"digitalization":[38],"set":[39],"new":[40],"requirements":[41,87],"mobile":[43,61],"communication":[44,62],"technology.":[45],"To":[46],"handle":[47],"increased":[49],"amount":[50],"data":[55,95],"generated,":[56],"next":[58],"generation":[59],"technology":[63],"under":[65],"deployment:":[66],"5G-technology.The":[67],"manufacturing":[68,77,110,125,165,179,193],"industry":[69,111],"follows":[70],"transformation,":[73],"aiming":[74],"for":[75],"digitalized":[76,89],"with":[78,91],"competitive":[79],"sustainable":[81],"production":[82],"systems.5G-technology":[83],"meets":[84],"connectivity":[86],"manufacturing,":[90],"low":[92],"latency,":[93],"high":[94,98],"rates,":[96],"reliability.":[99],"Despite":[100],"these":[101],"technological":[102],"benefits,":[103],"question":[105],"remains:":[106],"Why":[107],"should":[108],"invest":[112],"5G-technology?":[114],"This":[115],"study":[116],"aims":[117],"determine":[119],"impact":[121,151],"5G-technology":[123,159,177,190],"performance;":[126],"based":[127],"a":[129,133],"mixed-methods":[130],"approach":[131],"including":[132],"modified":[134],"TOPSIS":[135],"method":[136],"ensure":[138],"robustness":[139],"results.":[142],"results":[144],"show":[145],"that":[146],"5":[147],"G-technology":[148],"will":[149],"mainly":[150],"productivity,":[152],"maintenance":[153],"performance,":[154,172],"flexibility.":[156],"By":[157],"linking":[158],"performance":[162],"system,":[166],"instead":[167],"focusing":[169],"network":[171],"benefits":[174],"using":[176],"become":[180],"clear,":[181],"can":[183],"thus":[184],"facilitate":[185],"investment":[186],"deployment":[188],"industry.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}