{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200274979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566","title":"Cyber-Espionage Malware Attacks Detection and Analysis: A Case Study","display_name":"Cyber-Espionage Malware Attacks Detection and Analysis: A Case Study","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200274979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83133229","display_name":"Journal of Computer Information Systems","issn_l":"0887-4417","issn":["0887-4417","2380-2057"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083678923","display_name":"\u0130lker Kara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-4825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I224962290","display_name":"\u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Karatekin University","ror":"https://ror.org/011y7xt38","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I224962290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ilker Kara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eldivan Medical Services Vocational School \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Karatekin University, Cankiri, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eldivan Medical Services Vocational School \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Karatekin University, Cankiri, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I224962290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083678923"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I224962290"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8362,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72936327,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"6","first_page":"1253","last_page":"1270"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.7983242273330688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ransomware","display_name":"Ransomware","score":0.7400022745132446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7325970530509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/espionage","display_name":"Espionage","score":0.7201724648475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6519281268119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptovirology","display_name":"Cryptovirology","score":0.45610174536705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-attack","display_name":"Cyber-attack","score":0.4228662848472595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.12531614303588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.06923037767410278}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.7983242273330688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777667771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926331","display_name":"Ransomware","level":3,"score":0.7400022745132446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7325970530509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558872910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165950","display_name":"Espionage","level":2,"score":0.7201724648475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6519281268119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84525096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3506050","display_name":"Cryptovirology","level":3,"score":0.45610174536705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201307755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4071928","display_name":"Cyber-attack","level":2,"score":0.4228662848472595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12531614303588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.06923037767410278}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2021.2004566","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83133229","display_name":"Journal of Computer Information Systems","issn_l":"0887-4417","issn":["0887-4417","2380-2057"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482228399","https://openalex.org/W1603159690","https://openalex.org/W1827822366","https://openalex.org/W1968389182","https://openalex.org/W1972740063","https://openalex.org/W1990989913","https://openalex.org/W1997222770","https://openalex.org/W2007857904","https://openalex.org/W2019397380","https://openalex.org/W2061796027","https://openalex.org/W2066220442","https://openalex.org/W2105334567","https://openalex.org/W2107685442","https://openalex.org/W2132174782","https://openalex.org/W2144112223","https://openalex.org/W2479111516","https://openalex.org/W2552111496","https://openalex.org/W2555251838","https://openalex.org/W2752577069","https://openalex.org/W2765653036","https://openalex.org/W2801996842","https://openalex.org/W2808549504","https://openalex.org/W2894211014","https://openalex.org/W2895892359","https://openalex.org/W2911887827","https://openalex.org/W2914141784","https://openalex.org/W2916623023","https://openalex.org/W2951553000","https://openalex.org/W2972552958","https://openalex.org/W2976731654","https://openalex.org/W2982342407","https://openalex.org/W2997258927","https://openalex.org/W3022415642","https://openalex.org/W4238318009","https://openalex.org/W4248768526"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214090987","https://openalex.org/W4249009605","https://openalex.org/W2900526031","https://openalex.org/W4256304280","https://openalex.org/W2395100307","https://openalex.org/W3183826413","https://openalex.org/W2909615516","https://openalex.org/W3200232030","https://openalex.org/W4243179955","https://openalex.org/W3205001643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malware":[0],"attacks":[1],"for":[2,65],"electronic":[3],"espionage":[4],"and":[5,17,34,54,67,101,133],"intelligence":[6,68],"focus":[7],"on":[8,31,97],"gathering":[9],"or":[10],"destroying":[11],"the":[12,20,23,52,80,98,104,111,114,120,124,131],"information,":[13],"documents,":[14],"system":[15],"infrastructure,":[16],"applications":[18],"without":[19],"consent":[21],"of":[22,38,56,103,113,123],"victim.":[24],"Recent":[25],"studies":[26,39],"in":[27,49,72,88],"this":[28,50],"field":[29],"concentrate":[30],"theoretical":[32],"assessments,":[33],"a":[35,57,62],"limited":[36],"number":[37],"have":[40],"been":[41],"carried":[42],"out":[43],"about":[44],"its":[45],"application":[46],"dimension.":[47],"Therefore,":[48],"study,":[51],"detection":[53],"analysis":[55,94,121],"real":[58],"malware":[59,81],"attack":[60,99],"against":[61],"public":[63],"institution":[64],"cyber-espionage":[66],"purposes":[69],"are":[70],"investigated":[71],"detail.":[73],"The":[74],"selected":[75,105],"samples":[76],"were":[77],"analyzed":[78],"by":[79,129],"named":[82],"\u201cInjector.exe\u201d":[83,125],"which":[84,126],"is":[85,127],"recently":[86],"popular":[87],"attacking.":[89],"We":[90],"also":[91],"introduce":[92],"an":[93],"method":[95,122],"based":[96],"techniques":[100],"characteristics":[102],"sample.":[106],"Finally,":[107],"we":[108],"explain":[109],"that":[110],"traces":[112],"attacker":[115],"can":[116],"be":[117],"monitored":[118],"through":[119],"examined":[128],"using":[130],"fast":[132],"effective":[134],"technique.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}