{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4247239985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","title":"Optimal Sizing of Recycling Folded Cascode Amplifier for Low-Frequency Applications Using New Hybrid Swarm Intelligence-Based Technique","display_name":"Optimal Sizing of Recycling Folded Cascode Amplifier for Low-Frequency Applications Using New Hybrid Swarm Intelligence-Based Technique","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4247239985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125501549","display_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0883-9514","issn":["0883-9514","1087-6545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002349444","display_name":"Naushad Manzoor Laskar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4169-0250"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151903974","display_name":"National Institute Of Technology Silchar","ror":"https://ror.org/001ws2a36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naushad Manzoor Laskar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091334730","display_name":"Koushik Guha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5046-2786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151903974","display_name":"National Institute Of Technology Silchar","ror":"https://ror.org/001ws2a36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koushik Guha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102731594","display_name":"Sourav Nath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7093-4640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151903974","display_name":"National Institute Of Technology Silchar","ror":"https://ror.org/001ws2a36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sourav Nath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049961683","display_name":"Krishna Lal Baishnab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-5707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151903974","display_name":"National Institute Of Technology Silchar","ror":"https://ror.org/001ws2a36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.L. Baishnab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109403492","display_name":"P. K. Paul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151903974","display_name":"National Institute Of Technology Silchar","ror":"https://ror.org/001ws2a36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.K. Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002349444"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151903974"],"apc_list":{"value":2195,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2195},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0871,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43799409,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"12","first_page":"880","last_page":"897"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.790586531162262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.625237226486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sizing","display_name":"Sizing","score":0.6238843202590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.46921053528785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascode","display_name":"Cascode","score":0.4659391939640045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3971864879131317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.34641844034194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.25269296765327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10159093141555786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09880322217941284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.790586531162262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.625237226486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.6238843202590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.46921053528785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775946640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1735017","display_name":"Cascode","level":4,"score":0.4659391939640045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3971864879131317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.34641844034194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.25269296765327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10159093141555786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09880322217941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125501549","display_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0883-9514","issn":["0883-9514","1087-6545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6d2ae8e0d43f4f418a08776603990914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6d2ae8e0d43f4f418a08776603990914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence, Vol 34, Iss 12, Pp 880-897 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/08839514.2020.1790163?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125501549","display_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","issn_l":"0883-9514","issn":["0883-9514","1087-6545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4247239985.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4247239985.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W414544266","https://openalex.org/W1545612728","https://openalex.org/W1805402717","https://openalex.org/W1987234899","https://openalex.org/W2028334174","https://openalex.org/W2072442523","https://openalex.org/W2081975923","https://openalex.org/W2085737665","https://openalex.org/W2096166399","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2152333361","https://openalex.org/W2152963787","https://openalex.org/W2290883490","https://openalex.org/W2606879267","https://openalex.org/W2726485143","https://openalex.org/W2738900493","https://openalex.org/W2766689587","https://openalex.org/W2795738747","https://openalex.org/W2888609139","https://openalex.org/W3159068915","https://openalex.org/W4250503569","https://openalex.org/W4292122152"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375311683","https://openalex.org/W2366062860","https://openalex.org/W2373777250","https://openalex.org/W2353956655","https://openalex.org/W2020653254","https://openalex.org/W2010454064","https://openalex.org/W2352072014","https://openalex.org/W217279133","https://openalex.org/W2393487946","https://openalex.org/W2537772447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,124],"new":[1,125],"efficient":[2],"design":[3,73,119,197,206],"approach":[4,177],"for":[5,43,104,199],"sizing":[6,85,103],"a":[7,57,82,87,179,187,225],"high-performance":[8],"analog":[9],"amplifier":[10,18,23,33,107],"circuit":[11,181,205],"namely":[12],"the":[13,29,101,105,110,117,122,139,144,148,153],"recycling":[14],"folded":[15,31],"cascode":[16,32],"(RFC)":[17],"is":[19,24,112,133,210],"presented.":[20],"An":[21],"RFC":[22,106],"an":[25],"enhanced":[26],"version":[27],"of":[28,60,138,142,171,183,192],"conventional":[30],"and":[34,46,65,147,160,166,212],"achieves":[35,178],"better":[36],"slew":[37],"rate,":[38],"gain,":[39],"bandwidth,":[40],"offset,":[41],"etc.":[42],"same":[44],"area":[45,111,154,182],"power":[47],"budget.":[48],"Low-frequency":[49],"amplifiers":[50],"such":[51,108],"as":[52,214,216],"biomedical":[53],"or":[54],"neural":[55],"have":[56,76,95,163,219],"demanding":[58],"requirement":[59],"low":[61,63,66],"area,":[62],"power,":[64],"noise":[67],"apart":[68],"from":[69],"meeting":[70,115,195],"other":[71,169],"optimal":[72,102,118,196],"specifications":[74,120,198],"which":[75,135,222],"inherent":[77],"trade-off":[78],"among":[79],"themselves.":[80],"As":[81],"result,":[83],"manual":[84],"becomes":[86],"computationally":[88],"inefficient":[89],"approach.":[90],"Thus,":[91],"swarm-based":[92],"optimization":[93,130],"techniques":[94],"been":[96,164,220],"employed":[97,134],"to":[98,151],"efficiently":[99],"determine":[100],"that":[109,175],"minimized":[113],"while":[114,194],"all":[116],"considering":[121],"constraints.":[123],"hybrid":[126],"whale":[127,145],"particle":[128],"swarm":[129],"(HWPSO)":[131],"algorithm":[132,146,150],"takes":[136],"advantage":[137],"good":[140],"qualities":[141],"both":[143],"PSO":[149],"optimize":[152],"with":[155,168,186,204,228],"less":[156],"computational":[157],"complexity.":[158],"Simulations":[159],"statistical":[161,190],"analysis":[162,218],"performed":[165,221],"comparisons":[167],"state":[170],"art":[172],"algorithms":[173],"reveals":[174],"HWPSO-based":[176],"minimum":[180],"21":[184],"\u00b5m2":[185],"mean":[188],"Friedman\u2019s":[189],"rank":[191],"2.05":[193],"low-frequency":[200],"systems.":[201],"Finally,":[202],"validation":[203],"tool":[207],"Cadence":[208],"Virtuoso":[209],"done":[211],"pre-":[213],"well":[215],"postlayout":[217],"further":[223],"illustrated":[224],"close":[226],"agreement":[227],"algorithmic":[229],"results.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
