{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3212819295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","title":"Avoiding adverse autonomous agent actions","display_name":"Avoiding adverse autonomous agent actions","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3212819295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","mag":"3212819295"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007652754","display_name":"Peter A. Hancock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4936-066X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P.A. Hancock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology and Institute for Simulation and Training, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4936-066X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology and Institute for Simulation and Training, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007652754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8046,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94082261,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"3","first_page":"211","last_page":"236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9760000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9760000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9739000201225281,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9329000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomous-agent","display_name":"Autonomous agent","score":0.4965093731880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-economics","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.3824002146720886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.369448184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.35111960768699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3389766216278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3117144703865051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2322404384613037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.1924932301044464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13687954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826847","display_name":"Autonomous agent","level":2,"score":0.4965093731880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3824002146720886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.369448184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35111960768699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3389766216278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3117144703865051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2322404384613037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1924932301044464}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07370024.2021.1970556?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":115,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47672751","https://openalex.org/W48072803","https://openalex.org/W110247884","https://openalex.org/W136907775","https://openalex.org/W283596574","https://openalex.org/W641243058","https://openalex.org/W1428571477","https://openalex.org/W1480200089","https://openalex.org/W1493772365","https://openalex.org/W1507418669","https://openalex.org/W1518672027","https://openalex.org/W1527571715","https://openalex.org/W1594396941","https://openalex.org/W1599898647","https://openalex.org/W1605102011","https://openalex.org/W1665851364","https://openalex.org/W1972698709","https://openalex.org/W1976092726","https://openalex.org/W1976284614","https://openalex.org/W1985683154","https://openalex.org/W1991623514","https://openalex.org/W1993466996","https://openalex.org/W1998404584","https://openalex.org/W1998521051","https://openalex.org/W2000042664","https://openalex.org/W2001771035","https://openalex.org/W2026272086","https://openalex.org/W2057366010","https://openalex.org/W2060019911","https://openalex.org/W2077422817","https://openalex.org/W2079240142","https://openalex.org/W2079418061","https://openalex.org/W2084874008","https://openalex.org/W2087938693","https://openalex.org/W2088359268","https://openalex.org/W2098740605","https://openalex.org/W2104346961","https://openalex.org/W2115179573","https://openalex.org/W2118880049","https://openalex.org/W2119159514","https://openalex.org/W2125906904","https://openalex.org/W2134540297","https://openalex.org/W2135907989","https://openalex.org/W2140543255","https://openalex.org/W2143063108","https://openalex.org/W2143074722","https://openalex.org/W2144487372","https://openalex.org/W2157615224","https://openalex.org/W2172288009","https://openalex.org/W2217204655","https://openalex.org/W2240086230","https://openalex.org/W2241687965","https://openalex.org/W2280321044","https://openalex.org/W2310811626","https://openalex.org/W2323089860","https://openalex.org/W2329821500","https://openalex.org/W2330276990","https://openalex.org/W2332079078","https://openalex.org/W2466381818","https://openalex.org/W2471606134","https://openalex.org/W2474744587","https://openalex.org/W2485353421","https://openalex.org/W2489872516","https://openalex.org/W2494087203","https://openalex.org/W2500042688","https://openalex.org/W2518851919","https://openalex.org/W2522803792","https://openalex.org/W2561065014","https://openalex.org/W2566726394","https://openalex.org/W2574287525","https://openalex.org/W2608389450","https://openalex.org/W2621145722","https://openalex.org/W2791890170","https://openalex.org/W2792189138","https://openalex.org/W2808352614","https://openalex.org/W2811472820","https://openalex.org/W2859027636","https://openalex.org/W2883781084","https://openalex.org/W2884983086","https://openalex.org/W2886877546","https://openalex.org/W2908550123","https://openalex.org/W2913525683","https://openalex.org/W2919421299","https://openalex.org/W2949975201","https://openalex.org/W2950627632","https://openalex.org/W2971790312","https://openalex.org/W2973204678","https://openalex.org/W2996195802","https://openalex.org/W2996276805","https://openalex.org/W3002829718","https://openalex.org/W3012097636","https://openalex.org/W3013160799","https://openalex.org/W3034021143","https://openalex.org/W3048291144","https://openalex.org/W3088081275","https://openalex.org/W3103362336","https://openalex.org/W3117044899","https://openalex.org/W3122210638","https://openalex.org/W3129029154","https://openalex.org/W3133969319","https://openalex.org/W3214622009","https://openalex.org/W4210651582","https://openalex.org/W4230285263","https://openalex.org/W4232619835","https://openalex.org/W4235145599","https://openalex.org/W4235711985","https://openalex.org/W4241021229","https://openalex.org/W4243342770","https://openalex.org/W4246244195","https://openalex.org/W4248615736","https://openalex.org/W4293072899","https://openalex.org/W4301141993","https://openalex.org/W4388252848","https://openalex.org/W4388389700","https://openalex.org/W7047880059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502198272","https://openalex.org/W2017540542","https://openalex.org/W2006758266","https://openalex.org/W2104764082","https://openalex.org/W2073254488","https://openalex.org/W4313389613","https://openalex.org/W1967885144","https://openalex.org/W2066504725","https://openalex.org/W2010938771","https://openalex.org/W2778042569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Few":[0],"today":[1],"would":[2],"dispute":[3],"that":[4,28],"the":[5],"age":[6],"of":[7],"autonomous":[8],"machines":[9],"is":[10,21,26],"nearly":[11],"upon":[12],"us":[13],"(cf.,":[14],"Kurzweil,":[15],"2005;":[16],"Moravec,":[17],"1988),":[18],"if":[19],"it":[20,25],"not":[22],"already.":[23],"While":[24],"doubtful":[27],"one":[29],"can":[30],"identify":[31],"any":[32],"fully":[33],"autono...":[34]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T21:40:30.786675","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
