{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026566628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370020802278254","title":"Scoping Analytical Usability Evaluation Methods: A Case Study","display_name":"Scoping Analytical Usability Evaluation Methods: A Case Study","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026566628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370020802278254","mag":"2026566628"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07370020802278254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370020802278254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/14791/1/14791.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026873916","display_name":"Ann Blandford","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-7122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800173700","display_name":"UCL Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/024atcf19","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800173700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["AU","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ann E. Blandford","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London","University college London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University college London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800173700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111435220","display_name":"Joanne Hyde","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joanne K. Hyde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Middlesex University",", Middlesex University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middlesex University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Middlesex University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107338446","display_name":"Thomas Green","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3662-067X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas R. G. Green","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Leeds","(University of Leeds"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(University of Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053317713","display_name":"Iain Connell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800173700","display_name":"UCL Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/024atcf19","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800173700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["AU","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iain Connell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College London","University college London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University college London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800173700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026873916"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800173700","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7801,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95457405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"278","last_page":"327"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.9122430086135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6865921020507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic-evaluation","display_name":"Heuristic evaluation","score":0.6475903987884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5901890397071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.5193015933036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-walkthrough","display_name":"Cognitive walkthrough","score":0.4762409031391144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.47338739037513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4719644784927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4201931655406952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3874399662017822}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.9122430086135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6865921020507812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3255780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1616517","display_name":"Heuristic evaluation","level":3,"score":0.6475903987884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5901890397071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.5193015933036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87105883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1107002","display_name":"Cognitive walkthrough","level":4,"score":0.4762409031391144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.47338739037513733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4719644784927368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4201931655406952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3874399662017822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/07370020802278254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07370020802278254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2481449237","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"0737-0024","issn":["0737-0024","1532-7051"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human\u2013Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:14791","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/14791/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/14791/1/14791.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   HUM-COMPUT INTERACT , 23  (3)   278 - 327.   (2008)      ","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.199.226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.199.226","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.uclic.ucl.ac.uk/annb/arm-scoping.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.384.1402","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.384.1402","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.uclic.ucl.ac.uk/annb/docs/abjhtgicHCIJpreprint.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:14791","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/14791/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/14791/1/14791.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   HUM-COMPUT INTERACT , 23  (3)   278 - 327.   (2008)      ","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2026566628.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2026566628.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61266912","https://openalex.org/W88458755","https://openalex.org/W147331940","https://openalex.org/W255410355","https://openalex.org/W629598914","https://openalex.org/W1508704636","https://openalex.org/W1516727259","https://openalex.org/W1517363298","https://openalex.org/W1526630818","https://openalex.org/W1529343804","https://openalex.org/W1541286561","https://openalex.org/W1548757899","https://openalex.org/W1556938031","https://openalex.org/W1565478839","https://openalex.org/W1586442777","https://openalex.org/W1599524879","https://openalex.org/W1605067591","https://openalex.org/W1612857394","https://openalex.org/W1732718895","https://openalex.org/W1927925500","https://openalex.org/W1972940641","https://openalex.org/W1974233151","https://openalex.org/W1974942555","https://openalex.org/W1975517312","https://openalex.org/W1975953843","https://openalex.org/W1991624022","https://openalex.org/W1991691398","https://openalex.org/W1992075935","https://openalex.org/W1999047205","https://openalex.org/W1999081006","https://openalex.org/W2001931432","https://openalex.org/W2004067246","https://openalex.org/W2009978384","https://openalex.org/W2014151618","https://openalex.org/W2015591251","https://openalex.org/W2021898394","https://openalex.org/W2028950455","https://openalex.org/W2029540050","https://openalex.org/W2049543499","https://openalex.org/W2062299969","https://openalex.org/W2064249452","https://openalex.org/W2064728280","https://openalex.org/W2067404458","https://openalex.org/W2070437739","https://openalex.org/W2077503414","https://openalex.org/W2080560262","https://openalex.org/W2081630252","https://openalex.org/W2083557443","https://openalex.org/W2083939386","https://openalex.org/W2087692971","https://openalex.org/W2094820005","https://openalex.org/W2101257593","https://openalex.org/W2101451656","https://openalex.org/W2101623580","https://openalex.org/W2109428365","https://openalex.org/W2136424227","https://openalex.org/W2137775098","https://openalex.org/W2142051445","https://openalex.org/W2144208355","https://openalex.org/W2144973245","https://openalex.org/W2148334620","https://openalex.org/W2151854647","https://openalex.org/W2152309982","https://openalex.org/W2164279716","https://openalex.org/W2180716014","https://openalex.org/W2205922636","https://openalex.org/W2397623884","https://openalex.org/W2491703286","https://openalex.org/W2492370491","https://openalex.org/W2588966937","https://openalex.org/W2752491485","https://openalex.org/W2889200856","https://openalex.org/W2913405990","https://openalex.org/W2913758505","https://openalex.org/W2925066752","https://openalex.org/W3019803700","https://openalex.org/W3129587309","https://openalex.org/W4239943223","https://openalex.org/W4249646082","https://openalex.org/W4252942094","https://openalex.org/W4253953736","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4293534578"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2485414097","https://openalex.org/W2077503414","https://openalex.org/W1964763852","https://openalex.org/W2494984367","https://openalex.org/W65754041","https://openalex.org/W3206214086","https://openalex.org/W3210710594","https://openalex.org/W1494549177","https://openalex.org/W82190428","https://openalex.org/W2953887761"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Analytical":[1],"usability":[2,128],"evaluation":[3,9],"methods":[4,105,201,238],"(UEMs)":[5],"can":[6,15,23],"complement":[7],"empirical":[8],"of":[10,26,85,99,122,171,178,194,197,208,242,270],"systems:":[11],"for":[12,67],"example,":[13],"they":[14],"often":[16],"be":[17,134],"used":[18],"earlier":[19],"in":[20,125,164,219],"design":[21],"and":[22,42,90,113,147,151,205,210,235,239],"provide":[24],"accounts":[25,86,241],"why":[27,243],"users":[28],"might":[29],"experience":[30,160],"difficulties,":[31],"as":[32,34,64,158,257],"well":[33],"what":[35,83],"those":[36],"difficulties":[37],"are.":[38],"However,":[39],"their":[40],"properties":[41],"value":[43],"are":[44],"only":[45],"partially":[46],"understood.":[47],"One":[48],"way":[49],"to":[50,72,81,108,185,215],"improve":[51],"our":[52],"understanding":[53],"is":[54],"by":[55],"detailed":[56,97],"comparisons":[57],"using":[58],"a":[59,65,96,109,176,244],"single":[60],"interface":[61],"or":[62,191,260],"system":[63,139],"target":[66],"evaluation,":[68],"but":[69],"we":[70,79,93],"need":[71,80],"look":[73],"deeper":[74],"than":[75,253],"simple":[76],"problem":[77,258],"counts:":[78],"consider":[82],"kinds":[84],"each":[87,180,271],"UEM":[88],"offers,":[89],"why.":[91],"Here,":[92],"report":[94],"on":[95,188],"comparison":[98],"eight":[100,104],"analytical":[101,181],"UEMs.":[102],"These":[103],"were":[106,116,131,213],"applied":[107],"robotic":[110],"arm":[111,124],"interface,":[112],"the":[114,123,169,198,220,223,248,268],"findings":[115],"systematically":[117],"compared":[118],"against":[119],"video":[120],"data":[121],"use.":[126],"The":[127],"issues":[129],"that":[130],"identified":[132,233],"could":[133],"grouped":[135],"into":[136,267],"five":[137],"categories:":[138],"design,":[140],"user":[141,146,159],"misconceptions,":[142],"conceptual":[143],"fit":[144],"between":[145,237],"system,":[148],"physical":[149],"issues,":[150],"contextual":[152],"ones.":[153],"Other":[154],"possible":[155],"categories":[156,193],"such":[157,256],"did":[161,228],"not":[162],"emerge":[163],"this":[165,262],"particular":[166,217,245],"study.":[167],"With":[168],"exception":[170],"Heuristic":[172],"Evaluation,":[173],"which":[174],"supported":[175],"range":[177],"insights,":[179],"method":[182,246],"was":[183],"found":[184,214],"focus":[186],"attention":[187],"just":[189],"one":[190],"two":[192],"issues.":[195],"Two":[196],"three":[199],"\u201chome-grown\u201d":[200],"(Evaluating":[202],"Multimodal":[203],"Usability":[204],"Concept-based":[206],"Analysis":[207],"Surface":[209],"Structural":[211],"Misfits)":[212],"occupy":[216],"niches":[218],"space,":[221],"whereas":[222],"third":[224],"(Programmable":[225],"User":[226],"Modeling)":[227],"not.":[229],"This":[230],"approach":[231,263],"has":[232,264],"commonalities":[234],"contrasts":[236],"provided":[240],"yielded":[247,265],"insights":[249,266],"it":[250],"did.":[251],"Rather":[252],"considering":[254],"measures":[255],"count":[259],"thoroughness,":[261],"scope":[269],"method.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}