{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106467356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/019697200124892","title":"COMPUTATIONAL METHODS THROUGH GENETIC ALGORITHMS FOR OBTAINING STACKELBERG SOLUTIONS TO TWO-LEVEL MIXED ZERO-ONE PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS","display_name":"COMPUTATIONAL METHODS THROUGH GENETIC ALGORITHMS FOR OBTAINING STACKELBERG SOLUTIONS TO TWO-LEVEL MIXED ZERO-ONE PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106467356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/019697200124892","mag":"2106467356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/019697200124892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/019697200124892","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117436046","display_name":"Cybernetics & Systems","issn_l":"0196-9722","issn":["0196-9722","1087-6553"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cybernetics and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039158867","display_name":"Ichiro Nishizaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0060-4360"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ichiro Nishizaki, Masatoshi Sakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039158867"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9865,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80499944,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"2","first_page":"203","last_page":"221"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11814","display_name":"Advanced Manufacturing and Logistics Optimization","score":0.9538999795913696,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9200000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.9471486210823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero","display_name":"Zero (linguistics)","score":0.7936381101608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-maker","display_name":"Decision maker","score":0.6877975463867188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6415337920188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6177135109901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-programming","display_name":"Genetic programming","score":0.5403892993927002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-sum-game","display_name":"Zero-sum game","score":0.4740443229675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4454341232776642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.41044771671295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2668032646179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12164512276649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.11185041069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.09921571612358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.06832626461982727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.9471486210823059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780813799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3274237","display_name":"Zero (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7936381101608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986080485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331926","display_name":"Decision maker","level":2,"score":0.6877975463867188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6415337920188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6177135109901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110332635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629498","display_name":"Genetic programming","level":2,"score":0.5403892993927002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136356330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156612","display_name":"Zero-sum game","level":3,"score":0.4740443229675293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4454341232776642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.41044771671295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2668032646179199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12164512276649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.11185041069984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.09921571612358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.06832626461982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/019697200124892","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/019697200124892","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S117436046","display_name":"Cybernetics & Systems","issn_l":"0196-9722","issn":["0196-9722","1087-6553"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cybernetics and Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987562536","https://openalex.org/W4383533535","https://openalex.org/W2375814310","https://openalex.org/W4255938919","https://openalex.org/W4380353856","https://openalex.org/W2347216446","https://openalex.org/W1995212308","https://openalex.org/W2364137969","https://openalex.org/W1985348076","https://openalex.org/W2948350736"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,47],"develop":[4,63],"computational":[5,64,83],"methods":[6,65,92,101],"for":[7,69],"obtaining":[8,70],"Stackelberg":[9,71],"solutions":[10],"to":[11],"two-level":[12,42,57],"mixed":[13,43,58],"zero-one":[14,27,44,59],"programming":[15,45,60],"problems":[16],"in":[17],"which":[18],"the":[19,23,30,34,75,80,91,95,99],"decision":[20,31],"maker":[21,32],"at":[22,33],"upper":[24],"level":[25,36],"controls":[26,37],"variables":[28],"and":[29,52,77,88,98],"lower":[35],"real":[38],"variables.":[39],"To":[40,73],"illustrate":[41],"problems,":[46],"formulate":[48],"a":[49,56],"facility":[50],"location":[51],"transportation":[53],"problem":[54],"as":[55],"problem.":[61],"We":[62],"through":[66],"genetic":[67],"algorithms":[68],"solutions.":[72],"demonstrate":[74],"feasibility":[76],"efficiency":[78],"of":[79],"proposed":[81,100],"methods,":[82],"experiments":[84],"are":[85,102],"carried":[86],"out":[87],"comparisons":[89],"between":[90],"based":[93],"on":[94],"branch-and-bound":[96],"techniques":[97],"provided.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}