{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1971923605","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-119891886731","title":"SOVIET COMINT IN THE COLD WAR","display_name":"SOVIET COMINT IN THE COLD WAR","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1971923605","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-119891886731","mag":"1971923605"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0161-119891886731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-119891886731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185196701","display_name":"Cryptologia","issn_l":"0161-1194","issn":["0161-1194","1558-1586"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryptologia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109457869","display_name":"David Kahn","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Kahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["120 Wooleys Lane, Great Neck NY 11023 USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"120 Wooleys Lane, Great Neck NY 11023 USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109457869"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92862597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12572","display_name":"Intelligence, Security, War Strategy","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12572","display_name":"Intelligence, Security, War Strategy","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14005","display_name":"Eastern European Communism and Reforms","score":0.9280999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-war","display_name":"Cold war","score":0.8305374979972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.7550968527793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptanalysis","display_name":"Cryptanalysis","score":0.5430324673652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-war-ii","display_name":"World War II","score":0.4973013699054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4803279936313629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4294716715812683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.41743358969688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40593621134757996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.3855547308921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.306655615568161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.15744087100028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.06655269861221313}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986359222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8683","display_name":"Cold war","level":3,"score":0.8305374979972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.7550968527793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181149355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897511","display_name":"Cryptanalysis","level":3,"score":0.5430324673652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137355542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362","display_name":"World War II","level":2,"score":0.4973013699054718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4803279936313629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4294716715812683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.41743358969688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40593621134757996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3855547308921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.306655615568161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.15744087100028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.06655269861221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0161-119891886731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0161-119891886731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185196701","display_name":"Cryptologia","issn_l":"0161-1194","issn":["0161-1194","1558-1586"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryptologia","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065387230","https://openalex.org/W2323937687","https://openalex.org/W648995381","https://openalex.org/W3033791384","https://openalex.org/W2141885522","https://openalex.org/W2776312268","https://openalex.org/W4246315097","https://openalex.org/W346029495","https://openalex.org/W2516447249","https://openalex.org/W1201259214"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soviet":[0],"communications":[1],"intelligence":[2],"came":[3],"more":[4],"from":[5,10],"bugs":[6],"and":[7,40,46,64],"traitors":[8],"than":[9],"cryptanalysis.":[11],"Successes":[12],"seem":[13],"to":[14,49],"have":[15],"helped":[16],"the":[17,23,30,36],"USSR's":[18],"leaders":[19],"only":[20],"modestly":[21],"during":[22],"Cold":[24],"War.":[25],"During":[26],"World":[27],"War":[28],"II,":[29],"Soviets":[31],"solved":[32],"what":[33],"Americans":[34],"called":[35],"Japanese":[37],"PURPLE":[38],"machine":[39],"captured":[41],"enough":[42],"German":[43,52],"Enigma":[44],"machines":[45],"key":[47],"lists":[48],"read":[50],"many":[51],"messages.":[53],"The":[54],"KGB":[55,69],"comint":[56],"organization":[57],"consisted":[58],"of":[59],"its":[60],"16th":[61],"Directorate,":[62],"created":[63],"headed":[65],"for":[66],"years":[67],"by":[68],"General":[70],"Andrei":[71],"Nicolayevich":[72],"Andreyev.":[73]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}