{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900406643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","title":"Techne and techniques for engaging in a socially complex world","display_name":"Techne and techniques for engaging in a socially complex world","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900406643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","mag":"2900406643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169988927","display_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","issn_l":"0160-5682","issn":["0160-5682","1476-9360"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13827","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087030964","display_name":"Lorraine Dodd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0282-1633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I933054736","display_name":"Defence Academy of the United Kingdom","ror":"https://ror.org/03myaza48","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306956679","https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I933054736"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lorraine Dodd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Decision Management Group, Centre for Electronic Warfare, Information and Cyber, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the UK, Shrivenham, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Decision Management Group, Centre for Electronic Warfare, Information and Cyber, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the UK, Shrivenham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I933054736","https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087030964"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825","https://openalex.org/I933054736"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70798211,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"9","first_page":"1399","last_page":"1409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformative-learning","display_name":"Transformative learning","score":0.6674195528030396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflective-practice","display_name":"Reflective practice","score":0.5347935557365417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holism","display_name":"Holism","score":0.5187894701957703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.47870567440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47771334648132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.47622400522232056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/techne","display_name":"Techne","score":0.42922982573509216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.41915005445480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-thinking","display_name":"Systems thinking","score":0.4138118624687195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.4125377833843231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3612182140350342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14108574390411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12822410464286804}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70587473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834111","display_name":"Transformative learning","level":2,"score":0.6674195528030396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132413290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7307322","display_name":"Reflective practice","level":2,"score":0.5347935557365417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20155586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192891","display_name":"Holism","level":2,"score":0.5187894701957703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.47870567440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47771334648132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.47622400522232056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777343698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2095894","display_name":"Techne","level":2,"score":0.42922982573509216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.41915005445480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27177047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Systems thinking","level":2,"score":0.4138118624687195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.4125377833843231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3612182140350342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14108574390411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12822410464286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169988927","display_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","issn_l":"0160-5682","issn":["0160-5682","1476-9360"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:tjorxx:v:70:y:2019:i:9:p:1399-1409","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/01605682.2018.1501461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/13827","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13827","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/13827","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13827","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92085004","https://openalex.org/W574900599","https://openalex.org/W1480526195","https://openalex.org/W1713612582","https://openalex.org/W1825933984","https://openalex.org/W1913153917","https://openalex.org/W1968029922","https://openalex.org/W1970428482","https://openalex.org/W1971074578","https://openalex.org/W1995420449","https://openalex.org/W2015643139","https://openalex.org/W2018527020","https://openalex.org/W2025499361","https://openalex.org/W2026948646","https://openalex.org/W2037306909","https://openalex.org/W2055121561","https://openalex.org/W2093906125","https://openalex.org/W2133958435","https://openalex.org/W2156665851","https://openalex.org/W2164693167","https://openalex.org/W2273158380","https://openalex.org/W2311416419","https://openalex.org/W2499691615","https://openalex.org/W2589412698","https://openalex.org/W2960103808","https://openalex.org/W4231118156","https://openalex.org/W4245052129","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4299378567","https://openalex.org/W4375831613"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3209920679","https://openalex.org/W4288777613","https://openalex.org/W2766617810","https://openalex.org/W2005777706","https://openalex.org/W2544358145","https://openalex.org/W4246525604","https://openalex.org/W2037306909","https://openalex.org/W2006491173","https://openalex.org/W4304692482","https://openalex.org/W1580697173"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,189],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,89,130],"challenge":[4,25],"for":[5,60,83,86,147],"Operational":[6],"Research":[7],"(OR)":[8],"in":[9,33,92,180],"extending":[10],"out":[11],"from":[12,27,103,139,192],"traditional":[13,157],"forms":[14],"of":[15,22,100,120,129,175],"modelling":[16],"towards":[17],"a":[18,116,127,144,169,176,186],"more":[19,31,37,117,126,170],"relational":[20,173],"form":[21],"modelling.":[23],"The":[24,159,188],"comes":[26],"OR":[28],"practice":[29,195],"becoming":[30],"transformative":[32],"nature,":[34],"which":[35],"puts":[36],"emphasis":[38],"on":[39],"reflective":[40,118,145,171,194],"practice,":[41],"people":[42],"and":[43,54,85,153,161,172,196],"relationships.":[44],"Staged":[45,73,105,141],"Appreciation":[46,74,106,142],"is":[47],"proposed":[48],"as":[49,134,136],"an":[50,76],"overall":[51],"guiding":[52],"framework":[53,146],"selected":[55],"illustrative":[56],"techniques":[57,152],"are":[58,97],"presented":[59],"engaging":[61],"with":[62,149],"social":[63],"complexity;":[64],"so-called":[65],"\u201cwicked\u201d":[66],"problems.":[67],"Systems":[68,150],"Thinking":[69,151],"techniques,":[70],"guided":[71],"by":[72,111],"add":[75],"insightful":[77],"new":[78],"dimension":[79],"to":[80,114,164,167,182],"knowledge":[81],"sharing":[82],"understanding,":[84],"reflecting":[87],"upon":[88],"intricacies":[90],"involved":[91],"socially":[93,131],"complex":[94,132,177],"situations.":[95],"There":[96],"analytical":[98,109],"advantages":[99],"standing":[101,137],"apart":[102,138],"complexity.":[104],"complements":[107],"this":[108],"standpoint":[110],"asking":[112],"analysts":[113,166],"take":[115],"view":[119,174],"their":[121],"own":[122],"working":[123,148],"relationships,":[124],"being":[125],"part":[128],"problem":[133],"well":[135],"it.":[140],"offers":[143],"together":[154],"they":[155],"complement":[156],"practice.":[158],"proposal":[160],"suggestions":[162],"aim":[163],"support":[165],"adopt":[168],"problematic":[178],"situation":[179],"order":[181],"see":[183],"it":[184],"\u201cas":[185],"whole.\u201d":[187],"draws":[190],"lessons":[191],"holism,":[193],"subjective":[197],"analysis.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
