{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3195529029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","title":"Differences in muscle activity, kinematics, user performance, and subjective assessment between touchscreen and mid-air interactions on a tablet","display_name":"Differences in muscle activity, kinematics, user performance, and subjective assessment between touchscreen and mid-air interactions on a tablet","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3195529029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","mag":"3195529029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071503698","display_name":"Jinghua Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7473-6457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinghua Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018478364","display_name":"Lujin Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-6766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lujin Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-6766","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090682147","display_name":"Mengyao Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3458-4601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mengyao Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3458-4601","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100444922","display_name":"Dongliang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8488-3693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongliang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025518157","display_name":"Ming An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4049-8803"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151501","display_name":"Hangzhou Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/014v1mr15","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151501"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming An","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Cultural and Creativity of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Cultural and Creativity of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Cultural and Creativity of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151501"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Cultural and Creativity of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151501"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101463942","display_name":"Runze Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-6432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runze Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020745070","display_name":"Tiancheng Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-6757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiancheng Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090682147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0199,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76728004,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"14","first_page":"3028","last_page":"3043"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swipe","display_name":"SwIPe","score":0.9930850267410278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.8322997689247131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/touchscreen","display_name":"Touchscreen","score":0.714693546295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5749693512916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.5692089796066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5611656904220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elbow","display_name":"Elbow","score":0.47315487265586853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.43819019198417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.3744302988052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3677114248275757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3305581510066986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32511383295059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.0907171368598938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779623668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7652842","display_name":"SwIPe","level":2,"score":0.9930850267410278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.8322997689247131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778539339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165970","display_name":"Touchscreen","level":2,"score":0.714693546295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5749693512916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.5692089796066284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5611656904220581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781184374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586","display_name":"Elbow","level":2,"score":0.47315487265586853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.43819019198417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3744302988052368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3677114248275757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3305581510066986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32511383295059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0907171368598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2021.1970227","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:tbitxx:v:41:y:2022:i:14:p:3028-3043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/0144929X.2021.1970227","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8366261415","display_name":"\u4e09\u7ef4\u52a8\u6f2b\u73a9\u5177\u7eb8\u6837\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61972340","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W823190534","https://openalex.org/W1491427499","https://openalex.org/W1515243648","https://openalex.org/W1838384702","https://openalex.org/W1966228102","https://openalex.org/W1968272654","https://openalex.org/W1992977194","https://openalex.org/W1999810808","https://openalex.org/W2005053610","https://openalex.org/W2020311312","https://openalex.org/W2023910611","https://openalex.org/W2044397955","https://openalex.org/W2045550117","https://openalex.org/W2056138909","https://openalex.org/W2062145478","https://openalex.org/W2066003895","https://openalex.org/W2089974241","https://openalex.org/W2093869918","https://openalex.org/W2095869353","https://openalex.org/W2098790836","https://openalex.org/W2100482411","https://openalex.org/W2130191345","https://openalex.org/W2170972032","https://openalex.org/W2465402886","https://openalex.org/W2519505566","https://openalex.org/W2535521690","https://openalex.org/W2560149389","https://openalex.org/W2590899820","https://openalex.org/W2590906643","https://openalex.org/W2598787109","https://openalex.org/W2605179252","https://openalex.org/W2616325763","https://openalex.org/W2623451458","https://openalex.org/W2745682320","https://openalex.org/W2782953553","https://openalex.org/W2793413878","https://openalex.org/W2894448156","https://openalex.org/W2902930927","https://openalex.org/W2905422047","https://openalex.org/W2907859110","https://openalex.org/W2916446149","https://openalex.org/W2919154583","https://openalex.org/W2925395715","https://openalex.org/W2946987088","https://openalex.org/W2978451838","https://openalex.org/W2980751778","https://openalex.org/W2982493123","https://openalex.org/W2989763777","https://openalex.org/W2990430556","https://openalex.org/W2990803960","https://openalex.org/W3020754297","https://openalex.org/W3080885978","https://openalex.org/W3107106871","https://openalex.org/W3111657948","https://openalex.org/W3124215414","https://openalex.org/W3138093350","https://openalex.org/W3169777273","https://openalex.org/W4242380928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293823841","https://openalex.org/W2311597590","https://openalex.org/W2013361793","https://openalex.org/W3042702478","https://openalex.org/W2038138875","https://openalex.org/W2914587346","https://openalex.org/W4387814499","https://openalex.org/W2342625892","https://openalex.org/W2435456187","https://openalex.org/W2953384981"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"on":[1,33,62,115],"gesture":[2,173],"input":[3,21,192],"modalities,":[4],"including":[5],"touchscreen":[6,50,105,141],"and":[7,51,74,100,154,187],"mid-air":[8,52,81],"interactions,":[9],"is":[10,29],"getting":[11],"more":[12],"widespread.":[13],"A":[14],"few":[15],"studies":[16],"have":[17],"compared":[18],"these":[19],"two":[20,191],"modalities":[22,193],"according":[23],"to":[24,45,130],"subjective":[25,75,102,168],"methods.":[26],"However,":[27],"there":[28],"no":[30],"empirical":[31],"research":[32],"their":[34],"differences":[35,48],"in":[36,58,88,125,136,194],"physiological":[37],"measures.":[38],"The":[39],"purpose":[40],"of":[41,68,189],"this":[42],"study":[43],"was":[44],"quantify":[46],"the":[47,66,89,126,137,150,158,166,171,184,190,195],"between":[49],"interactions":[53],"when":[54,107],"performing":[55,122],"swipe":[56,113,123,147,155,163],"gestures":[57,114,124],"four":[59,172],"orthogonal":[60],"directions":[61],"a":[63,116,179],"tablet":[64],"combining":[65],"indices":[67],"electromyography":[69],"(EMG),":[70],"electrogoniometry,":[71],"user":[72],"performance,":[73],"assessment.":[76],"Our":[77],"results":[78],"indicated":[79],"that":[80,121,146],"interaction":[82,106],"obtained":[83],"significantly":[84],"lower":[85],"muscular":[86,133],"loads":[87,134],"upper":[90],"limb,":[91],"smaller":[92],"wrist":[93],"joint":[94],"excursions,":[95],"shorter":[96],"task":[97],"completion":[98],"time,":[99],"better":[101],"ratings":[103,169],"than":[104,135],"users":[108],"with":[109],"elbow":[110],"support":[111],"performed":[112],"tablet.":[117],"We":[118],"also":[119],"found":[120],"vertical":[127],"direction":[128,139],"tended":[129],"possess":[131],"higher":[132],"horizontal":[138],"during":[140],"interaction.":[142],"Besides,":[143],"we":[144],"revealed":[145],"right":[148],"had":[149,157],"largest":[151,159],"radial/ulnar":[152],"deviation,":[153],"down":[156],"flexion/extension":[160],"excursion.":[161],"Furthermore,":[162],"up":[164],"brought":[165],"worst":[167],"among":[170],"types.":[174],"These":[175],"findings":[176],"could":[177],"provide":[178],"scientific":[180],"basis":[181],"for":[182],"guiding":[183],"appropriate":[185],"selection":[186],"use":[188],"future":[196],"HCI":[197],"field.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}