{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2905435443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","title":"Web users with autism: eye tracking evidence for differences","display_name":"Web users with autism: eye tracking evidence for differences","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2905435443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","mag":"2905435443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1551933?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1551933?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005405501","display_name":"Sukru Eraslan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9277-8375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sukru Eraslan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Middle East Technical University Northern Cyprus Campus, Mersin, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9277-8375","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middle East Technical University Northern Cyprus Campus, Mersin, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085816136","display_name":"Victoria Yaneva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-4654"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119664326","display_name":"University of Wolverhampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01k2y1055","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119664326"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria Yaneva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Group in Computational Linguistics, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Group in Computational Linguistics, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119664326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006201403","display_name":"Yeliz Ye\u015filada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8501-0205"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","display_name":"Middle East Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/014weej12","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeliz Yesilada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Middle East Technical University Northern Cyprus Campus, Mersin, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8501-0205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middle East Technical University Northern Cyprus Campus, Mersin, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057651456","display_name":"Simon Harper","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Harper","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-5049","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005405501"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":{"value":629,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":678},"fwci":3.436,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93066678,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"7","first_page":"678","last_page":"700"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11135","display_name":"Virology and Viral Diseases","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurotypical","display_name":"Neurotypical","score":0.9956919550895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism","display_name":"Autism","score":0.8470609188079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.7052268385887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5555922985076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.5258541703224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47726935148239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4557580053806305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.453117698431015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-evidence","display_name":"Empirical evidence","score":0.44828641414642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.4449130892753601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.44459328055381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.440085232257843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.28732532262802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16256806254386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","score":0.11038777232170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09602528810501099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778391849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079090","display_name":"Neurotypical","level":4,"score":0.9956919550895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.8470609188079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.7052268385887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5555922985076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.5258541703224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47726935148239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4557580053806305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.453117698431015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.44828641414642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4449130892753601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.44459328055381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.440085232257843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.28732532262802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16256806254386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778538070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436063","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","level":3,"score":0.11038777232170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09602528810501099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1551933?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/ac3f11ad-1b2b-4f66-aad3-0aebf00f4b89","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/ac3f11ad-1b2b-4f66-aad3-0aebf00f4b89","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Eraslan, S, Yaneva, V, Yesilada, Y & Harper, S 2018, 'Web Users with Autism: Eye Tracking Evidence for Differences', Behaviour and Information Technology. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:tbitxx:v:38:y:2019:i:7:p:678-700","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1551933","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open.metu.edu.tr:11511/67790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11511/67790","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402495","display_name":"OpenMETU (Middle East Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I201799495","host_organization_name":"Middle East Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201799495"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:wlv.openrepository.com:2436/622087","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2436/622087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401000","display_name":"Wolverhampton Intellectual Repository and E-Theses (University of Wolverhampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I119664326","host_organization_name":"University of Wolverhampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119664326"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"38","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2018.1551933","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0144929X.2018.1551933?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5600000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2905435443.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2905435443.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28892826","https://openalex.org/W197800915","https://openalex.org/W583879710","https://openalex.org/W1500178575","https://openalex.org/W1503483822","https://openalex.org/W1538622809","https://openalex.org/W1574251922","https://openalex.org/W1576453162","https://openalex.org/W1719593048","https://openalex.org/W1727904711","https://openalex.org/W1909800943","https://openalex.org/W1964278847","https://openalex.org/W1965914437","https://openalex.org/W1981710139","https://openalex.org/W1988557420","https://openalex.org/W1996350221","https://openalex.org/W2000375639","https://openalex.org/W2001485926","https://openalex.org/W2003771542","https://openalex.org/W2007384358","https://openalex.org/W2009214612","https://openalex.org/W2027997644","https://openalex.org/W2033241939","https://openalex.org/W2037124948","https://openalex.org/W2046547367","https://openalex.org/W2054230270","https://openalex.org/W2055570789","https://openalex.org/W2061725017","https://openalex.org/W2071703953","https://openalex.org/W2093907351","https://openalex.org/W2097817365","https://openalex.org/W2098030678","https://openalex.org/W2100254283","https://openalex.org/W2111882181","https://openalex.org/W2128118880","https://openalex.org/W2153076044","https://openalex.org/W2154796476","https://openalex.org/W2160731767","https://openalex.org/W2162512585","https://openalex.org/W2163211136","https://openalex.org/W2227536282","https://openalex.org/W2255119171","https://openalex.org/W2293517131","https://openalex.org/W2509309921","https://openalex.org/W2555597023","https://openalex.org/W2557266513","https://openalex.org/W2594408298","https://openalex.org/W2606604864","https://openalex.org/W2613389557","https://openalex.org/W2884836787","https://openalex.org/W2906253013","https://openalex.org/W3171830700","https://openalex.org/W4238998169","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4252085685","https://openalex.org/W4300870773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017576287","https://openalex.org/W2175842555","https://openalex.org/W3126604710","https://openalex.org/W3015907530","https://openalex.org/W2895760658","https://openalex.org/W2922100205","https://openalex.org/W4387598408","https://openalex.org/W4311735205","https://openalex.org/W3015872025","https://openalex.org/W2487745185"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Anecdotal":[0],"evidence":[1,19],"suggests":[2],"that":[3],"people":[4,67,140,146],"with":[5,32,35,68,141],"autism":[6,37,69,142],"may":[7],"have":[8,83],"different":[9],"processing":[10],"strategies":[11],"when":[12,147],"accessing":[13],"the":[14,44,99,133],"web.":[15],"However,":[16],"limited":[17],"empirical":[18,135],"is":[20],"available":[21],"to":[22,42,64,72,86,103,110,124,137],"support":[23],"this.":[24],"This":[25],"paper":[26,131],"presents":[27,132],"an":[28,157],"eye":[29],"tracking":[30],"study":[31,136],"18":[33,39],"participants":[34,41],"high-functioning":[36],"and":[38,46,94],"neurotypical":[40,104,145],"investigate":[43,138],"similarities":[45],"differences":[47],"between":[48,98],"these":[49],"two":[50],"groups":[51],"in":[52,76,101],"terms":[53],"of":[54,161],"how":[55,139],"they":[56,108,148],"search":[57,127,149],"for":[58,150],"information":[59,151],"within":[60,152],"web":[61,92,153],"pages.":[62],"According":[63],"our":[65],"analysis,":[66],"are":[70,120],"likely":[71],"be":[73],"less":[74],"successful":[75],"completing":[77],"their":[78,162],"searching":[79],"tasks.":[80],"They":[81],"also":[82],"a":[84,125],"tendency":[85],"look":[87],"at":[88],"more":[89,96,114],"elements":[90,100,118],"on":[91,117,156],"pages":[93,154],"make":[95,111],"transitions":[97],"comparison":[102],"people.":[105],"In":[106],"addition,":[107],"tend":[109],"shorter":[112],"but":[113],"frequent":[115],"fixations":[116],"which":[119],"not":[121],"directly":[122],"related":[123],"given":[126],"task.":[128],"Therefore,":[129],"this":[130],"first":[134],"differ":[143],"from":[144],"based":[155],"in-depth":[158],"statistical":[159],"analysis":[160],"gaze":[163],"patterns.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}