{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062396385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01449291003611326","title":"Privacy in instant messaging: an impression management model","display_name":"Privacy in instant messaging: an impression management model","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062396385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01449291003611326","mag":"2062396385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01449291003611326","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01449291003611326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016567178","display_name":"Alfred Kobsa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-4955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140791","display_name":"Irvine University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ysmca02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140791"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alfred Kobsa","raw_affiliation_strings":["\n Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\n Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140791","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026825784","display_name":"Sameer Patil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-0765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140791","display_name":"Irvine University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ysmca02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140791"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameer Patil","raw_affiliation_strings":["\n Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\n Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140791","https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070638560","display_name":"Bertolt Meyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4695-9252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bertolt Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["\n Psychologisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","Psychologisches Institut der Universit$#xE4;t Z$#xFC;rich, Z$#xFC;rich, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\n Psychologisches Institut der Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychologisches Institut der Universit$#xE4;t Z$#xFC;rich, Z$#xFC;rich, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016567178"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578","https://openalex.org/I4210140791"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9164,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96817418,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"355","last_page":"370"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression-management","display_name":"Impression management","score":0.8589091300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.6964784860610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression","display_name":"Impression","score":0.695894718170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instant-messaging","display_name":"Instant messaging","score":0.6665911078453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5927625894546509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression-formation","display_name":"Impression formation","score":0.5400498509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5267372131347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instant","display_name":"Instant","score":0.5157902240753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.5128743648529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precedent","display_name":"Precedent","score":0.4334307909011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4048222303390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.29888513684272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.2842462658882141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.2809773087501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-perception","display_name":"Social perception","score":0.0969325602054596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4994750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210504","display_name":"Impression management","level":2,"score":0.8589091300964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.6964784860610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776684213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007582","display_name":"Impression","level":2,"score":0.695894718170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985487447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58199","display_name":"Instant messaging","level":2,"score":0.6665911078453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5927625894546509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17822864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007588","display_name":"Impression formation","level":4,"score":0.5400498509407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5267372131347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779432360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16963779","display_name":"Instant","level":2,"score":0.5157902240753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.5128743648529053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110346835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665141","display_name":"Precedent","level":3,"score":0.4334307909011841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4048222303390503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.29888513684272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2842462658882141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.2809773087501526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129484327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177603","display_name":"Social perception","level":3,"score":0.0969325602054596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177986884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207892","display_name":"Public law","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01449291003611326","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01449291003611326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123849098","display_name":"Behaviour and Information Technology","issn_l":"0144-929X","issn":["0144-929X","1362-3001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behaviour & Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.158.7888","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.158.7888","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:50690","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.zora.uzh.ch/50690","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kobsa, Alfred; Patil, S; Meyer, Bertolt  (2012). Privacy in instant messaging: an impression management model.  Behaviour & Information Technology, 31:355-370.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":105,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49384122","https://openalex.org/W206504524","https://openalex.org/W292519214","https://openalex.org/W656161623","https://openalex.org/W1480201135","https://openalex.org/W1481388508","https://openalex.org/W1495799369","https://openalex.org/W1505817364","https://openalex.org/W1528664920","https://openalex.org/W1537631067","https://openalex.org/W1541199149","https://openalex.org/W1542654562","https://openalex.org/W1553243659","https://openalex.org/W1554746212","https://openalex.org/W1556209815","https://openalex.org/W1558430934","https://openalex.org/W1582957157","https://openalex.org/W1600611885","https://openalex.org/W1607105911","https://openalex.org/W1627191216","https://openalex.org/W1656851898","https://openalex.org/W1754309194","https://openalex.org/W1816720378","https://openalex.org/W1967932896","https://openalex.org/W1982067415","https://openalex.org/W1984100438","https://openalex.org/W1987318520","https://openalex.org/W1987561677","https://openalex.org/W1987797091","https://openalex.org/W1989340744","https://openalex.org/W1989866397","https://openalex.org/W1990969524","https://openalex.org/W1999080054","https://openalex.org/W2000317699","https://openalex.org/W2000959909","https://openalex.org/W2006861258","https://openalex.org/W2009714332","https://openalex.org/W2015000462","https://openalex.org/W2022347671","https://openalex.org/W2032836483","https://openalex.org/W2038725084","https://openalex.org/W2042699948","https://openalex.org/W2044013382","https://openalex.org/W2044950274","https://openalex.org/W2045051325","https://openalex.org/W2047962449","https://openalex.org/W2051696600","https://openalex.org/W2053371265","https://openalex.org/W2056201098","https://openalex.org/W2059391889","https://openalex.org/W2062765411","https://openalex.org/W2064054441","https://openalex.org/W2065575115","https://openalex.org/W2074945760","https://openalex.org/W2091597410","https://openalex.org/W2093807945","https://openalex.org/W2096894832","https://openalex.org/W2097543356","https://openalex.org/W2099586043","https://openalex.org/W2103478416","https://openalex.org/W2104581822","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2113738519","https://openalex.org/W2114415739","https://openalex.org/W2120076005","https://openalex.org/W2121719018","https://openalex.org/W2123918043","https://openalex.org/W2124668684","https://openalex.org/W2129835639","https://openalex.org/W2130000150","https://openalex.org/W2154099926","https://openalex.org/W2155686415","https://openalex.org/W2157300266","https://openalex.org/W2157428377","https://openalex.org/W2157801514","https://openalex.org/W2159269282","https://openalex.org/W2160590724","https://openalex.org/W2164745490","https://openalex.org/W2170289493","https://openalex.org/W2293128725","https://openalex.org/W2481967652","https://openalex.org/W2488197408","https://openalex.org/W2506406241","https://openalex.org/W2616332126","https://openalex.org/W2904559342","https://openalex.org/W2964666147","https://openalex.org/W3123012225","https://openalex.org/W3184218770","https://openalex.org/W3210027797","https://openalex.org/W4205456886","https://openalex.org/W4211146243","https://openalex.org/W4232336184","https://openalex.org/W4232907381","https://openalex.org/W4232948727","https://openalex.org/W4238165357","https://openalex.org/W4246157826","https://openalex.org/W4246787453","https://openalex.org/W4248276305","https://openalex.org/W4250791106","https://openalex.org/W4251395411","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4367314869","https://openalex.org/W4380763704","https://openalex.org/W4393025987","https://openalex.org/W6610090404"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997102698","https://openalex.org/W3034375017","https://openalex.org/W3095485353","https://openalex.org/W2891235686","https://openalex.org/W1024971132","https://openalex.org/W3205957717","https://openalex.org/W2920256135","https://openalex.org/W4231669303","https://openalex.org/W2167248910","https://openalex.org/W4255234924"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Instant":[0],"Messaging":[1],"(IM)":[2],"has":[3],"evolved":[4],"into":[5,34],"an":[6],"important":[7],"tool":[8],"for":[9,57,90,99,111,173],"collaborative":[10],"work":[11],"that":[12,49,87,124,144],"supports":[13],"informal":[14],"near-synchronous":[15],"communication":[16,26],"and":[17,42,140,162,191],"fosters":[18],"awareness":[19,30],"of":[20,24,60,78,113,131,176,184,189,199],"the":[21,54,82,88,97,109,197],"online":[22,76],"presence":[23],"one\u2019s":[25,114,177,185],"partners.":[27],"Like":[28],"all":[29],"systems,":[31],"IM":[32,61,79,93,125,167,169,208],"runs":[33],"concerns":[35],"regarding":[36],"privacy.":[37],"Drawing":[38],"upon":[39],"prior":[40],"literature":[41],"exploratory":[43],"interviews,":[44],"we":[45,122],"postulate":[46],"a":[47,74],"model":[48,85],"posits":[50],"impression":[51,100,115,148,154],"management":[52,101,155],"as":[53,104,106,201,203],"underlying":[55],"cause":[56],"privacy":[58,91,129],"desires":[59],"users.":[62],"We":[63],"verify":[64],"our":[65],"hypotheses":[66],"using":[67],"Linear":[68],"Structural":[69],"Modeling":[70],"on":[71,119,149,166],"data":[72],"from":[73,196],"large":[75],"survey":[77],"users":[80,132],"across":[81],"U.S.":[83],"The":[84],"establishes":[86],"desire":[89,98,110],"in":[92],"arises":[94],"due":[95],"to":[96,116,159,179,193,207],"(both":[102],"directly,":[103],"well":[105,202],"indirectly":[107],"through":[108],"visibility":[112,175],"oneself).":[117],"Based":[118],"this":[120],"model,":[121],"suggest":[123],"systems":[126,170],"could":[127],"support":[128],"needs":[130],"better":[133],"by":[134,152],"providing":[135],"them":[136],"with":[137,187],"more":[138],"knowledge":[139],"control":[141],"over":[142],"aspects":[143],"affect":[145],"their":[146],"IM-conveyed":[147],"others":[150,200],"(i.e.,":[151],"making":[153],"functionality":[156],"available).":[157],"Specifically,":[158],"help":[160],"convey":[161],"sustain":[163],"appropriate":[164],"impressions":[165],"contacts,":[168],"should":[171],"allow":[172,192],"increased":[174],"actions":[178],"oneself,":[180],"facilitate":[181],"easy":[182],"comparison":[183],"practices":[186],"those":[188],"others,":[190],"view":[194],"oneself":[195],"perspective":[198],"make":[204],"finer-grained":[205],"adjustments":[206],"settings":[209],"than":[210],"is":[211],"possible":[212],"today.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T09:19:25.381259","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}