{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3185968987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","title":"Statistical Modeling and Monitoring of Geometrical Deviations in Complex Shapes With Application to Additive Manufacturing","display_name":"Statistical Modeling and Monitoring of Geometrical Deviations in Complex Shapes With Application to Additive Manufacturing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3185968987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","mag":"3185968987"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S985303","display_name":"Technometrics","issn_l":"0040-1706","issn":["0040-1706","1537-2723"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Statistical_modeling_and_monitoring_of_geometrical_deviations_in_complex_shapes_with_application_to_Additive_Manufacturing/15067670","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010149027","display_name":"Riccardo Scimone","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115812","display_name":"Human Technopole","ror":"https://ror.org/029gmnc79","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115812"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Scimone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Analysis, Decision and Society, Human Technopole, Milano, Italy","MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Analysis, Decision and Society, Human Technopole, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115812"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023434556","display_name":"Tommaso Taormina","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tommaso Taormina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032398347","display_name":"Bianca Maria Colosimo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6844-2030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bianca Maria Colosimo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009320715","display_name":"Marco Grasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3233-4198"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Grasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3233-4198","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Meccanica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063994264","display_name":"Alessandra Menafoglio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-6412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alessandra Menafoglio","raw_affiliation_strings":["MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-6412","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016716189","display_name":"Piercesare Secchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-9552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115812","display_name":"Human Technopole","ror":"https://ror.org/029gmnc79","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115812"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piercesare Secchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Analysis, Decision and Society, Human Technopole, Milano, Italy","MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Analysis, Decision and Society, Human Technopole, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115812"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MOX, Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063994264"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3603,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83898919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"4","first_page":"437","last_page":"456"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14339","display_name":"Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.6435327529907227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polygon-mesh","display_name":"Polygon mesh","score":0.6100556254386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5573771595954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-model","display_name":"Parametric model","score":0.46286898851394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-deviation","display_name":"Standard deviation","score":0.4584789276123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-geometry","display_name":"Complex geometry","score":0.452542781829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4402288496494293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.4178515672683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.34316736459732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2913762927055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17562228441238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.1594497263431549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10111060738563538}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.6435327529907227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31487907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154597","display_name":"Polygon mesh","level":2,"score":0.6100556254386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5573771595954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24574437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135228","display_name":"Parametric model","level":3,"score":0.46286898851394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.4584789276123047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158843486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2137810","display_name":"Complex geometry","level":2,"score":0.452542781829834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4402288496494293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.4178515672683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.34316736459732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2913762927055359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17562228441238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.1594497263431549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10111060738563538}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.2021.1961870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S985303","display_name":"Technometrics","issn_l":"0040-1706","issn":["0040-1706","1537-2723"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Technometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/15067670","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Statistical_modeling_and_monitoring_of_geometrical_deviations_in_complex_shapes_with_application_to_Additive_Manufacturing/15067670","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1184138","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1184138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.15067670.v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.15067670.v2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/15067670","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Statistical_modeling_and_monitoring_of_geometrical_deviations_in_complex_shapes_with_application_to_Additive_Manufacturing/15067670","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4263774936","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018-5-HH.0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324039","funder_display_name":"Politecnico di Milano"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322256","display_name":"Agenzia Spaziale Italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/034zgem50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324039","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3185968987.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3185968987.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W170782846","https://openalex.org/W621923488","https://openalex.org/W963581000","https://openalex.org/W1524296133","https://openalex.org/W1771480913","https://openalex.org/W1978994389","https://openalex.org/W1983361181","https://openalex.org/W1984922215","https://openalex.org/W1985439959","https://openalex.org/W1992642990","https://openalex.org/W1993265270","https://openalex.org/W1999587213","https://openalex.org/W2000478469","https://openalex.org/W2019317784","https://openalex.org/W2026946455","https://openalex.org/W2029763864","https://openalex.org/W2031457979","https://openalex.org/W2033838206","https://openalex.org/W2049592872","https://openalex.org/W2049981393","https://openalex.org/W2056424034","https://openalex.org/W2063680671","https://openalex.org/W2080414269","https://openalex.org/W2095518865","https://openalex.org/W2108171027","https://openalex.org/W2129905273","https://openalex.org/W2137387796","https://openalex.org/W2156765998","https://openalex.org/W2169371923","https://openalex.org/W2238512508","https://openalex.org/W2487082500","https://openalex.org/W2607774703","https://openalex.org/W2760349024","https://openalex.org/W2785575956","https://openalex.org/W2795053389","https://openalex.org/W2886090375","https://openalex.org/W2887462883","https://openalex.org/W2890582415","https://openalex.org/W2891140249","https://openalex.org/W2899078470","https://openalex.org/W2955104602","https://openalex.org/W2999877417","https://openalex.org/W3101789811","https://openalex.org/W3102497345","https://openalex.org/W3108879563","https://openalex.org/W4249678223","https://openalex.org/W4292156489","https://openalex.org/W4299542564","https://openalex.org/W4302770366","https://openalex.org/W6634138237","https://openalex.org/W6739520008","https://openalex.org/W6753743610"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2289718384","https://openalex.org/W1995675544","https://openalex.org/W2509524819","https://openalex.org/W2012121796","https://openalex.org/W3127866798","https://openalex.org/W2068427817","https://openalex.org/W4294845631","https://openalex.org/W2952090425","https://openalex.org/W2538333368","https://openalex.org/W1518153952"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,57,84],"industrial":[1],"development":[2],"of":[3,16,42,72,121,128,134],"new":[4],"production":[5],"processes":[6],"like":[7],"additive":[8],"manufacturing":[9],"(AM)":[10],"is":[11,76,140],"making":[12],"available":[13],"novel":[14,88],"types":[15],"complex":[17,44,66],"shapes":[18,67],"that":[19,63],"go":[20],"beyond":[21],"traditionally":[22],"manufactured":[23],"geometries":[24],"and":[25,37,104,146],"2.5D":[26],"free-form":[27],"surfaces.":[28],"New":[29],"challenges":[30],"must":[31],"be":[32],"faced":[33],"to":[34,65,91,142,147],"characterize,":[35],"model":[36,92],"monitor":[38],"the":[39,70,77,93,96,105,109,119,144],"natural":[40],"variability":[41],"such":[43],"shapes,":[45],"since":[46],"previously":[47],"proposed":[48],"methods":[49],"based":[50],"on":[51],"parametric":[52],"models":[53],"are":[54],"not":[55],"applicable.":[56],"present":[58],"study":[59],"proposes":[60],"a":[61,87,114],"methodology":[62,145],"applies":[64],"represented":[68],"in":[69,151],"form":[71],"triangulated":[73],"meshes,":[74],"which":[75],"current":[78],"standard":[79],"for":[80,118],"AM":[81,139],"data":[82],"format.":[83],"method":[85],"combines":[86],"bi-directional":[89],"way":[90],"deviation":[94],"between":[95],"reconstructed":[97],"geometry":[98,107],"(e.g.,":[99],"via":[100,138],"X-ray":[101],"computed":[102],"tomography)":[103],"nominal":[106],"(i.e.,":[108],"originating":[110],"3D":[111],"model)":[112],"with":[113],"profile":[115],"monitoring":[116],"approach":[117],"detection":[120],"out-of-control":[122],"shapes.":[123],"A":[124],"paradigmatic":[125],"example":[126],"consisting":[127],"an":[129],"egg-shaped":[130],"trabecular":[131],"shell":[132],"representative":[133],"real":[135,153],"parts":[136],"produced":[137],"used":[141],"illustrate":[143],"test":[148],"its":[149],"effectiveness":[150],"detecting":[152],"geometrical":[154],"distortions.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T17:40:00.097472","created_date":"2021-08-02T00:00:00"}