{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2072249266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207729608929325","title":"Review Neuro-fuzzy computing for image processing and pattern recognition","display_name":"Review Neuro-fuzzy computing for image processing and pattern recognition","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2072249266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207729608929325","mag":"2072249266"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207729608929325","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207729608929325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129640837","display_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","issn_l":"0020-7721","issn":["0020-7721","1464-5319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037803714","display_name":"Sankar K. Pal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3301-4751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6498739","display_name":"Indian Statistical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2w1j53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"SANKAR K. PAL","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence Unit, Indian Statistical Institute , 203 B. T. Road, Calcutta, 700 035, India E-mail: sankar@isical.emet.in; ush@isical.ernet.in"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Unit, Indian Statistical Institute , 203 B. T. Road, Calcutta, 700 035, India E-mail: sankar@isical.emet.in; ush@isical.ernet.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025656702","display_name":"Ashish Ghosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1548-5576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6498739","display_name":"Indian Statistical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2w1j53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ASHISH GHOSH","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence Unit, Indian Statistical Institute , 203 B. T. Road, Calcutta, 700 035, India E-mail: sankar@isical.emet.in; ush@isical.ernet.in"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence Unit, Indian Statistical Institute , 203 B. T. Road, Calcutta, 700 035, India E-mail: sankar@isical.emet.in; ush@isical.ernet.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037803714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5522,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76041446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"12","first_page":"1179","last_page":"1193"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14438","display_name":"Advanced Scientific Research Methods","score":0.9690999984741211,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.6964551210403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6729207038879395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.6117672920227051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5930843949317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuro-fuzzy","display_name":"Neuro-fuzzy","score":0.5599998235702515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5448486804962158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.49831414222717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.48750659823417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4790981113910675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.47263142466545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.45686835050582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4206414222717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3847426176071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.33656466007232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-control-system","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","score":0.33284109830856323}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6964551210403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6729207038879395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6117672920227051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5930843949317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29470771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4165150","display_name":"Neuro-fuzzy","level":4,"score":0.5599998235702515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5448486804962158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.49831414222717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.48750659823417664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4790981113910675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.47263142466545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.45686835050582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4206414222717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3847426176071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.33656466007232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195975749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475705","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","level":3,"score":0.33284109830856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207729608929325","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207729608929325","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129640837","display_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","issn_l":"0020-7721","issn":["0020-7721","1464-5319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309374","display_name":"Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320721","display_name":"Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India","ror":"https://ror.org/021wm7p51"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":171,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W230943270","https://openalex.org/W792028082","https://openalex.org/W837989591","https://openalex.org/W1480487340","https://openalex.org/W1491663334","https://openalex.org/W1497998610","https://openalex.org/W1537579017","https://openalex.org/W1541274513","https://openalex.org/W1556040429","https://openalex.org/W1570082825","https://openalex.org/W1578671836","https://openalex.org/W1580142630","https://openalex.org/W1587235402","https://openalex.org/W1587362683","https://openalex.org/W1590762254","https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1609536578","https://openalex.org/W1622620102","https://openalex.org/W1623080549","https://openalex.org/W1637630365","https://openalex.org/W1677308404","https://openalex.org/W1820688260","https://openalex.org/W1893980568","https://openalex.org/W1909458618","https://openalex.org/W1928034604","https://openalex.org/W1956752357","https://openalex.org/W1965239040","https://openalex.org/W1965896286","https://openalex.org/W1966646189","https://openalex.org/W1970237901","https://openalex.org/W1972374607","https://openalex.org/W1972748976","https://openalex.org/W1974314331","https://openalex.org/W1975029756","https://openalex.org/W1975805545","https://openalex.org/W1976500994","https://openalex.org/W1977392255","https://openalex.org/W1977480379","https://openalex.org/W1978136334","https://openalex.org/W1978655323","https://openalex.org/W1980056622","https://openalex.org/W1981069195","https://openalex.org/W1984036775","https://openalex.org/W1986874837","https://openalex.org/W1987469094","https://openalex.org/W1990368529","https://openalex.org/W1991848143","https://openalex.org/W1992675968","https://openalex.org/W1993342340","https://openalex.org/W1996129074","https://openalex.org/W1996747841","https://openalex.org/W1998266257","https://openalex.org/W1998399016","https://openalex.org/W1998893056","https://openalex.org/W2001589534","https://openalex.org/W2001968625","https://openalex.org/W2004075725","https://openalex.org/W2004891703","https://openalex.org/W2006522737","https://openalex.org/W2007187232","https://openalex.org/W2008244698","https://openalex.org/W2009163533","https://openalex.org/W2009429046","https://openalex.org/W2011600370","https://openalex.org/W2012611887","https://openalex.org/W2014081333","https://openalex.org/W2016514439","https://openalex.org/W2019067396","https://openalex.org/W2020647649","https://openalex.org/W2021509491","https://openalex.org/W2021911350","https://openalex.org/W2027586541","https://openalex.org/W2039284393","https://openalex.org/W2039322351","https://openalex.org/W2040121225","https://openalex.org/W2040810017","https://openalex.org/W2040848514","https://openalex.org/W2040895929","https://openalex.org/W2042415703","https://openalex.org/W2045817341","https://openalex.org/W2048596282","https://openalex.org/W2048819046","https://openalex.org/W2049059095","https://openalex.org/W2051385641","https://openalex.org/W2054478663","https://openalex.org/W2054804336","https://openalex.org/W2056551499","https://openalex.org/W2057621577","https://openalex.org/W2059264680","https://openalex.org/W2062286700","https://openalex.org/W2065509836","https://openalex.org/W2065581761","https://openalex.org/W2066423368","https://openalex.org/W2069265260","https://openalex.org/W2072933345","https://openalex.org/W2074197013","https://openalex.org/W2074887963","https://openalex.org/W2075717648","https://openalex.org/W2076579537","https://openalex.org/W2077643774","https://openalex.org/W2078149616","https://openalex.org/W2082938722","https://openalex.org/W2083023271","https://openalex.org/W2083023616","https://openalex.org/W2087604109","https://openalex.org/W2094050562","https://openalex.org/W2095727900","https://openalex.org/W2096502996","https://openalex.org/W2096982516","https://openalex.org/W2098500169","https://openalex.org/W2099068298","https://openalex.org/W2101622780","https://openalex.org/W2101926813","https://openalex.org/W2101964053","https://openalex.org/W2103316308","https://openalex.org/W2105437937","https://openalex.org/W2108843657","https://openalex.org/W2110200678","https://openalex.org/W2112246162","https://openalex.org/W2112802553","https://openalex.org/W2113076747","https://openalex.org/W2117671523","https://openalex.org/W2118587067","https://openalex.org/W2129929174","https://openalex.org/W2131746228","https://openalex.org/W2133460812","https://openalex.org/W2133799609","https://openalex.org/W2133849819","https://openalex.org/W2135162579","https://openalex.org/W2135346934","https://openalex.org/W2136646722","https://openalex.org/W2140351252","https://openalex.org/W2140599494","https://openalex.org/W2140608165","https://openalex.org/W2140827333","https://openalex.org/W2140942328","https://openalex.org/W2142703368","https://openalex.org/W2145747704","https://openalex.org/W2149272334","https://openalex.org/W2152106862","https://openalex.org/W2152867250","https://openalex.org/W2153244676","https://openalex.org/W2153579968","https://openalex.org/W2157633048","https://openalex.org/W2158316397","https://openalex.org/W2158340798","https://openalex.org/W2158624167","https://openalex.org/W2160121923","https://openalex.org/W2161792428","https://openalex.org/W2163517575","https://openalex.org/W2164930885","https://openalex.org/W2165006280","https://openalex.org/W2165878760","https://openalex.org/W2166519220","https://openalex.org/W2167835497","https://openalex.org/W2170204576","https://openalex.org/W2330022088","https://openalex.org/W2740373864","https://openalex.org/W2757201141","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W2921544823","https://openalex.org/W3017143921","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4229933927","https://openalex.org/W4236651651","https://openalex.org/W4241005522","https://openalex.org/W4245492438","https://openalex.org/W4246525814","https://openalex.org/W4251530686","https://openalex.org/W4289376995"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2085384747","https://openalex.org/W2106071040","https://openalex.org/W2088166309","https://openalex.org/W4312133475","https://openalex.org/W4238976562","https://openalex.org/W3207109968","https://openalex.org/W829773823","https://openalex.org/W2155545583","https://openalex.org/W2075102712","https://openalex.org/W2937114745"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,25],"relevance":[2],"of":[3,5,8,27,33,41],"integration":[4],"the":[6,39],"merits":[7],"fuzzy":[9],"set":[10],"theory":[11],"and":[12,30,44,53],"neural":[13],"network":[14],"models":[15],"for":[16,50],"designing":[17],"an":[18],"efficient":[19],"decision":[20],"making":[21],"system":[22],"is":[23,55,60],"explained.":[24],"feasibility":[26],"such":[28],"systems":[29],"different":[31],"ways":[32],"integration,":[34],"so":[35],"far":[36],"made,":[37],"in":[38],"context":[40],"image":[42],"processing":[43],"pattern":[45],"recognition":[46],"are":[47],"described.":[48],"Scope":[49],"further":[51],"research":[52],"development":[54],"outlined.":[56],"An":[57],"extensive":[58],"bibliography":[59],"also":[61],"provided":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}