{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2033207803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0020772021000046216","title":"Fault detection method for nonlinear systems based on probabilistic neural network filtering","display_name":"Fault detection method for nonlinear systems based on probabilistic neural network filtering","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2033207803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0020772021000046216","mag":"2033207803"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0020772021000046216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0020772021000046216","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129640837","display_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","issn_l":"0020-7721","issn":["0020-7721","1464-5319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/21f7a9c1-2c3f-463e-a766-c39e72e3969e","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100414686","display_name":"Jian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5968-4318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101881","display_name":"Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging","ror":"https://ror.org/0172mzb45","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4210101881","https://openalex.org/I87048295"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802742124","display_name":"John Radcliffe Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0080acb59","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802742124","https://openalex.org/I4210127145","https://openalex.org/I4210147381"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital , University of Oxford , Headington, Oxford,  UK , OX3 9DU","FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, UK, OX3 9DU","FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital , University of Oxford , Headington, Oxford, UK , OX3 9DU"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital , University of Oxford , Headington, Oxford,  UK , OX3 9DU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802742124","https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4210101881"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, UK, OX3 9DU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802742124"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"FMRIB, John Radcliffe Hospital , University of Oxford , Headington, Oxford, UK , OX3 9DU","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802742124","https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4210101881"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078364973","display_name":"Jacquelien M.A. Scherpen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3409-5760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. M. A. Scherpen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems , Delft University of Technology , PO Box 5031, Delft,  The Netherlands , 2600, GA","Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5031, Delft, The Netherlands, 2600, GA","Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems , Delft University of Technology , PO Box 5031, Delft, The Netherlands , 2600, GA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems , Delft University of Technology , PO Box 5031, Delft,  The Netherlands , 2600, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5031, Delft, The Netherlands, 2600, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology and Systems , Delft University of Technology , PO Box 5031, Delft, The Netherlands , 2600, GA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100414686"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802742124","https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I4210101881"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1146778,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"13","first_page":"1039","last_page":"1050"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14470","display_name":"Advanced Data Processing Techniques","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.7641565799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.6748164892196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6667082905769348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.6288455724716187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5715851783752441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5527594685554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5239465236663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5080604553222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.48803606629371643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4831406772136688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4741332530975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3275613784790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2899865210056305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.12378928065299988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.06534239649772644}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.7641565799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6748164892196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6667082905769348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.6288455724716187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5715851783752441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5527594685554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5239465236663818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5080604553222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.48803606629371643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4831406772136688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4741332530975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3275613784790039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2899865210056305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.12378928065299988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.06534239649772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0020772021000046216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0020772021000046216","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129640837","display_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","issn_l":"0020-7721","issn":["0020-7721","1464-5319"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/21f7a9c1-2c3f-463e-a766-c39e72e3969e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/21f7a9c1-2c3f-463e-a766-c39e72e3969e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science, 33(13), 1039 - 1050","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/21f7a9c1-2c3f-463e-a766-c39e72e3969e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/21f7a9c1-2c3f-463e-a766-c39e72e3969e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Systems Science, 33(13), 1039 - 1050","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964168965","https://openalex.org/W1997498827","https://openalex.org/W2010922160","https://openalex.org/W2046756567","https://openalex.org/W2046834676","https://openalex.org/W2051099670","https://openalex.org/W2079611119","https://openalex.org/W2083402998","https://openalex.org/W2105832407","https://openalex.org/W2122458829","https://openalex.org/W2129082838","https://openalex.org/W2146200922","https://openalex.org/W2150094314","https://openalex.org/W2164755285","https://openalex.org/W2165502363","https://openalex.org/W2169554323","https://openalex.org/W2171230839","https://openalex.org/W2237252420","https://openalex.org/W3022296623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084086966","https://openalex.org/W2494523064","https://openalex.org/W2943623134","https://openalex.org/W2215759665","https://openalex.org/W2960358116","https://openalex.org/W2030292806","https://openalex.org/W3041172967","https://openalex.org/W2749065928","https://openalex.org/W2147155098","https://openalex.org/W2215635302"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"fault":[1,57,78,93,108,153],"detection":[2,109,129,154],"method":[3,151],"for":[4,64,87,107],"nonlinear":[5],"systems,":[6],"which":[7,103],"is":[8,16,94,99],"based":[9,155],"on":[10,156],"Probabilistic":[11],"Neural":[12],"Network":[13],"Filtering":[14],"(PNNF),":[15],"presented.":[17],"PNNF":[18,45],"limits":[19],"the":[20,25,32,39,47,51,54,65,75,77,84,97,105,126,135,138,143,150],"maximum":[21],"estimation":[22],"error":[23],"of":[24,41,44,50,53,116,128,142,152],"asymptotic":[26],"Bayes":[27],"optimal":[28],"result":[29,127],"and":[30,46,113],"describes":[31],"tracking":[33,66,140],"process":[34,67],"with":[35,121,137],"an":[36],"expression.":[37],"On":[38],"basis":[40],"these":[42],"properties":[43],"statistical":[48],"characteristics":[49],"noise":[52],"system,":[55],"a":[56,70,92,114],"threshold":[58],"can":[59,79,130],"be":[60,80,111,131],"better":[61],"calculated,":[62],"especially":[63],"corresponding":[68],"to":[69,74,148],"strong":[71],"disturbance.":[72],"According":[73],"threshold,":[76],"detected":[81],"by":[82,133],"evaluating":[83],"residuals.":[85],"Also,":[86],"some":[88],"special":[89],"cases":[90],"when":[91],"potential":[95],"but":[96],"system":[98],"in":[100],"steady":[101],"state,":[102],"causes":[104],"information":[106],"may":[110],"insufficient":[112],"group":[115],"disturbances":[117],"are":[118,146],"artificially":[119],"input":[120],"definite":[122],"amplitudes,":[123],"so":[124],"that":[125],"enhanced":[132],"comparing":[134],"real":[136],"expected":[139],"processes":[141],"filter.":[144],"Examples":[145],"given":[147],"demonstrate":[149],"PNNF.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}