{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3092340576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","title":"Should traditional retailers function as pre-warehouses of online retailers?","display_name":"Should traditional retailers function as pre-warehouses of online retailers?","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092340576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","mag":"3092340576"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65690446","display_name":"International Journal of Production Research","issn_l":"0020-7543","issn":["0020-7543","1366-588X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Production Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Should_traditional_retailers_function_as_pre-warehouses_of_online_retailers_/13059028","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101904982","display_name":"Yutian Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3118-4389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59897056","display_name":"California State University, Long Beach","ror":"https://ror.org/0080fxk18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59897056"]}],"countries":["HK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA","School of Business and Management & School of Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59897056"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business and Management & School of Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067731925","display_name":"Hui Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-718X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-718X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101811263","display_name":"Ying\u2010Ju Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5712-1829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59897056","display_name":"California State University, Long Beach","ror":"https://ror.org/0080fxk18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59897056"]}],"countries":["HK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying-Ju Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA","School of Business and Management & School of Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, California State University, Long Beach, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59897056"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business and Management & School of Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067731925"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0209,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88224573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"5","first_page":"1476","last_page":"1495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.726652204990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.6969927549362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.631300687789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.5895518064498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.5265883803367615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5144088864326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.5057628154754639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4750659167766571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-differentiation","display_name":"Product differentiation","score":0.4540503919124603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.42397618293762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preference","display_name":"Preference","score":0.4199557304382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.39969974756240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commerce","display_name":"Commerce","score":0.33876341581344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.30753856897354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.1438685953617096}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.726652204990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.6969927549362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.631300687789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5895518064498901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5265883803367615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5144088864326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5057628154754639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4750659167766571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33556415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200129","display_name":"Product differentiation","level":3,"score":0.4540503919124603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.42397618293762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.4199557304382324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.39969974756240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54750564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26643","display_name":"Commerce","level":1,"score":0.33876341581344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.30753856897354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1438685953617096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16520705","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q601799","display_name":"Cournot competition","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65690446","display_name":"International Journal of Production Research","issn_l":"0020-7543","issn":["0020-7543","1366-588X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Production Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:tprsxx:v:59:y:2021:i:5:p:1476-1495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00207543.2020.1825864","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/13059028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Should_traditional_retailers_function_as_pre-warehouses_of_online_retailers_/13059028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ust.hk:1783.1-106222","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-106222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13059028.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13059028.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/13059028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Should_traditional_retailers_function_as_pre-warehouses_of_online_retailers_/13059028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2362048912","display_name":"\u65b0\u96f6\u552e\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ebf\u548c\u5e93\u5b58\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71971091","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489741075","https://openalex.org/W1527859903","https://openalex.org/W1985772029","https://openalex.org/W1990673624","https://openalex.org/W2019997039","https://openalex.org/W2035176704","https://openalex.org/W2047612853","https://openalex.org/W2048700101","https://openalex.org/W2062957830","https://openalex.org/W2099330430","https://openalex.org/W2111153116","https://openalex.org/W2132689887","https://openalex.org/W2136499372","https://openalex.org/W2158264113","https://openalex.org/W2164617481","https://openalex.org/W2188235740","https://openalex.org/W2239376628","https://openalex.org/W2286350381","https://openalex.org/W2313896093","https://openalex.org/W2486612223","https://openalex.org/W2532859047","https://openalex.org/W2621141651","https://openalex.org/W2624641357","https://openalex.org/W2789622507","https://openalex.org/W2802160956","https://openalex.org/W2818993982","https://openalex.org/W2885420422","https://openalex.org/W2951279173","https://openalex.org/W2967662974","https://openalex.org/W3006249164","https://openalex.org/W3015062989","https://openalex.org/W3033549965","https://openalex.org/W3121478885","https://openalex.org/W3123100403","https://openalex.org/W3123725440","https://openalex.org/W3123976968","https://openalex.org/W3124264153","https://openalex.org/W3125686817","https://openalex.org/W3151558264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W634532267","https://openalex.org/W2051222530","https://openalex.org/W3124761321","https://openalex.org/W2767550285","https://openalex.org/W2948820814","https://openalex.org/W2620085874","https://openalex.org/W2064496565","https://openalex.org/W1493688753","https://openalex.org/W2168972430","https://openalex.org/W3035758008"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,157],"construct":[1],"a":[2,119,149],"supply":[3,75,95,196],"chain":[4,197],"to":[5,17,94,147,167],"investigate":[6],"the":[7,14,20,23,31,37,41,46,50,55,59,67,71,76,90,96,107,113,124,128,133,144,154,164,171,175,183],"reason":[8],"why":[9],"it":[10,161],"is":[11,34,53,102,111],"uncommon":[12],"for":[13,89],"traditional":[15,32,47,72,91,125,172,184],"retailer":[16,33,48,73,92,126,146,166,173],"function":[18],"as":[19,36,118],"pre-warehouse":[21],"of":[22],"online":[24,60,114,145,165],"retailer.":[25],"The":[26],"product":[27,42,63,78],"only":[28],"offered":[29],"by":[30,44],"labelled":[35],"differentiated":[38,68,134,155,191],"product,":[39,69,98],"while":[40],"supplied":[43],"both":[45],"and":[49,135,174,192,195],"third-party":[51,108,176],"suppliers":[52],"called":[54],"common":[56,62,77,97,136,193],"product.":[57,156],"As":[58],"retailer'":[61],"competes":[64],"directly":[65],"with":[66],"whether":[70],"should":[74],"becomes":[79],"sophisticated.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82,140],"paper,":[83],"we":[84],"identify":[85],"an":[86],"intrinsic":[87],"rationale":[88],"not":[93],"even":[99],"if":[100],"he":[101],"unambiguously":[103],"cost":[104],"advantageous":[105],"vis-a-vis":[106],"suppliers.":[109,177],"This":[110],"because":[112],"retailer's":[115,185],"order":[116],"serves":[117],"commitment":[120,142],"device":[121],"that":[122,160],"puts":[123],"at":[127],"disadvantageous":[129],"follower's":[130],"position":[131,152],"in":[132],"products":[137],"competition;":[138],"moreover,":[139],"quantity":[141],"allows":[143],"clinch":[148],"better":[150],"bargaining":[151],"on":[153],"further":[158],"show":[159],"never":[162],"pays":[163],"split":[168],"orders":[169],"between":[170],"Our":[178],"results":[179],"are":[180],"robust":[181],"against":[182],"capacity":[186],"constraint,":[187],"consumers'":[188],"preference":[189],"over":[190],"products,":[194],"contractual":[198],"form.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
