{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884851068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","title":"Systematic literature review on city logistics: overview, classification and analysis","display_name":"Systematic literature review on city logistics: overview, classification and analysis","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884851068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","mag":"2884851068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65690446","display_name":"International Journal of Production Research","issn_l":"0020-7543","issn":["0020-7543","1366-588X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Production Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037092258","display_name":"Parisa Dolati Neghabadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2887-0334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094718","display_name":"Laboratoire des Sciences pour la Conception, l'Optimisation et la Production","ror":"https://ror.org/00rv5x925","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210094718","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Parisa Dolati Neghabadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP\u00a7, G-SCOP, 38000 Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP\u00a7, G-SCOP, 38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094718","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084494424","display_name":"Karine Evrard Samuel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6475-8927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149642","display_name":"Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Appliqu\u00e9es \u00e0 la Gestion","ror":"https://ror.org/0509qp208","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149642","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karine Evrard Samuel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP\u00a7, CERAG, 38000 Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP\u00a7, CERAG, 38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149642","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069008839","display_name":"Marie\u2010Laure Espinouse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0120-661X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094718","display_name":"Laboratoire des Sciences pour la Conception, l'Optimisation et la Production","ror":"https://ror.org/00rv5x925","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210094718","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie-Laure Espinouse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP\u00a7, G-SCOP, 38000 Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP\u00a7, G-SCOP, 38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094718","https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037092258"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210094718","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.2303,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":150,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99101452,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"3","first_page":"865","last_page":"887"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/city-logistics","display_name":"City logistics","score":0.6158139705657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.4960075318813324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4861685633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logistics-management","display_name":"Logistics management","score":0.4131217300891876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36001431941986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.34068119525909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-science","display_name":"Regional science","score":0.32584017515182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.21983319520950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.215659499168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19970199465751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.19809946417808533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.14095303416252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.06960612535476685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987704428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7900121","display_name":"City logistics","level":2,"score":0.6158139705657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.4960075318813324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4861685633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989426453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177777","display_name":"Logistics management","level":2,"score":0.4131217300891876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36001431941986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34068119525909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.32584017515182495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.21983319520950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.215659499168396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19970199465751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.19809946417808533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14095303416252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.06960612535476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65690446","display_name":"International Journal of Production Research","issn_l":"0020-7543","issn":["0020-7543","1366-588X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Production Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01983716v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01983716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Production Research, 2019, 57 (3), pp.865-887. &#x27E8;10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01983716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:tprsxx:v:57:y:2019:i:3:p:865-887","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00207543.2018.1489153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":180,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44813254","https://openalex.org/W144656085","https://openalex.org/W437188732","https://openalex.org/W633427413","https://openalex.org/W645577151","https://openalex.org/W826252145","https://openalex.org/W867003385","https://openalex.org/W955294748","https://openalex.org/W1486095073","https://openalex.org/W1538041611","https://openalex.org/W1549897224","https://openalex.org/W1588071804","https://openalex.org/W1891390844","https://openalex.org/W1942478578","https://openalex.org/W1965214696","https://openalex.org/W1970417244","https://openalex.org/W1973004475","https://openalex.org/W1973501678","https://openalex.org/W1973647365","https://openalex.org/W1975123741","https://openalex.org/W1975173849","https://openalex.org/W1976319874","https://openalex.org/W1978515638","https://openalex.org/W1980648283","https://openalex.org/W1981576764","https://openalex.org/W1982607729","https://openalex.org/W1983101030","https://openalex.org/W1984234214","https://openalex.org/W1984714181","https://openalex.org/W1991249698","https://openalex.org/W1993399132","https://openalex.org/W1996026097","https://openalex.org/W2004899517","https://openalex.org/W2008470805","https://openalex.org/W2011673920","https://openalex.org/W2014262951","https://openalex.org/W2019553294","https://openalex.org/W2021437195","https://openalex.org/W2023274207","https://openalex.org/W2023474254","https://openalex.org/W2023788356","https://openalex.org/W2025553177","https://openalex.org/W2027191286","https://openalex.org/W2029945004","https://openalex.org/W2034407146","https://openalex.org/W2036815904","https://openalex.org/W2036954693","https://openalex.org/W2037611913","https://openalex.org/W2038231931","https://openalex.org/W2045258972","https://openalex.org/W2050291901","https://openalex.org/W2055061582","https://openalex.org/W2056525158","https://openalex.org/W2056547915","https://openalex.org/W2057559819","https://openalex.org/W2061670423","https://openalex.org/W2062712972","https://openalex.org/W2066525150","https://openalex.org/W2066991301","https://openalex.org/W2070231095","https://openalex.org/W2070286288","https://openalex.org/W2073063492","https://openalex.org/W2073621157","https://openalex.org/W2073677191","https://openalex.org/W2078724878","https://openalex.org/W2078849556","https://openalex.org/W2081015417","https://openalex.org/W2084724891","https://openalex.org/W2086407443","https://openalex.org/W2087012937","https://openalex.org/W2087328656","https://openalex.org/W2088221540","https://openalex.org/W2091129824","https://openalex.org/W2093025476","https://openalex.org/W2095523088","https://openalex.org/W2099598113","https://openalex.org/W2104529414","https://openalex.org/W2107258308","https://openalex.org/W2112039414","https://openalex.org/W2113707366","https://openalex.org/W2128597091","https://openalex.org/W2135885443","https://openalex.org/W2136284166","https://openalex.org/W2137486017","https://openalex.org/W2140134291","https://openalex.org/W2142204832","https://openalex.org/W2146004814","https://openalex.org/W2153242269","https://openalex.org/W2162349373","https://openalex.org/W2187739114","https://openalex.org/W2222036532","https://openalex.org/W2236712541","https://openalex.org/W2251838373","https://openalex.org/W2258801304","https://openalex.org/W2260696741","https://openalex.org/W2265705202","https://openalex.org/W2266303204","https://openalex.org/W2270748913","https://openalex.org/W2273540845","https://openalex.org/W2273654196","https://openalex.org/W2274296055","https://openalex.org/W2275568625","https://openalex.org/W2278339073","https://openalex.org/W2278593417","https://openalex.org/W2279586188","https://openalex.org/W2279848114","https://openalex.org/W2281526031","https://openalex.org/W2282186147","https://openalex.org/W2282810147","https://openalex.org/W2282831343","https://openalex.org/W2283115560","https://openalex.org/W2285244555","https://openalex.org/W2286960932","https://openalex.org/W2288167808","https://openalex.org/W2291246862","https://openalex.org/W2301290695","https://openalex.org/W2334912302","https://openalex.org/W2338955500","https://openalex.org/W2340830424","https://openalex.org/W2343022739","https://openalex.org/W2346413356","https://openalex.org/W2373590472","https://openalex.org/W2414471887","https://openalex.org/W2416030679","https://openalex.org/W2460645360","https://openalex.org/W2466552080","https://openalex.org/W2474984252","https://openalex.org/W2490394931","https://openalex.org/W2496755322","https://openalex.org/W2507721343","https://openalex.org/W2508043816","https://openalex.org/W2509233482","https://openalex.org/W2517230572","https://openalex.org/W2518017164","https://openalex.org/W2520754930","https://openalex.org/W2521917615","https://openalex.org/W2530667494","https://openalex.org/W2550385595","https://openalex.org/W2552201090","https://openalex.org/W2552333303","https://openalex.org/W2554218284","https://openalex.org/W2554457410","https://openalex.org/W2557079930","https://openalex.org/W2561689708","https://openalex.org/W2567101652","https://openalex.org/W2577474183","https://openalex.org/W2598022189","https://openalex.org/W2605403277","https://openalex.org/W2612058085","https://openalex.org/W2615527396","https://openalex.org/W2616814606","https://openalex.org/W2617553361","https://openalex.org/W2621471909","https://openalex.org/W2622788537","https://openalex.org/W2624407637","https://openalex.org/W2677959128","https://openalex.org/W2732855062","https://openalex.org/W2734515780","https://openalex.org/W2734767549","https://openalex.org/W2735769718","https://openalex.org/W2737021461","https://openalex.org/W2746016543","https://openalex.org/W2749510236","https://openalex.org/W2750190423","https://openalex.org/W2751283661","https://openalex.org/W2754406346","https://openalex.org/W2764151790","https://openalex.org/W2765215820","https://openalex.org/W2767005299","https://openalex.org/W2767889121","https://openalex.org/W2769854990","https://openalex.org/W2773646472","https://openalex.org/W2775277139","https://openalex.org/W2781978677","https://openalex.org/W2783931735","https://openalex.org/W2965990668","https://openalex.org/W2975007799","https://openalex.org/W3127288959","https://openalex.org/W3127381067","https://openalex.org/W4235991252"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3006552166","https://openalex.org/W2144510235","https://openalex.org/W4236278152","https://openalex.org/W2395691387","https://openalex.org/W2792383399","https://openalex.org/W3024289321","https://openalex.org/W2999783256","https://openalex.org/W4245588319","https://openalex.org/W2352679631","https://openalex.org/W2364352501"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"City":[0],"logistics":[1,15,76],"is":[2],"one":[3],"of":[4,8,31,49],"the":[5,14,47,63,74,89],"significant":[6],"branches":[7],"supply":[9],"chain":[10],"management,":[11],"dealing":[12],"with":[13,40],"and":[16,55],"transportation":[17],"activities":[18],"in":[19,73,81],"urban":[20],"areas.":[21],"This":[22,33],"research":[23,56,66,86,92],"area":[24],"has":[25],"recently":[26],"appropriated":[27],"an":[28],"exponential":[29],"growth":[30],"publications.":[32],"paper":[34],"presents":[35],"a":[36,41],"bibliometric":[37],"analysis":[38],"along":[39],"systematic":[42],"literature":[43,77],"review":[44],"to":[45,80,83],"organise":[46],"results":[48],"surveying":[50],"more":[51],"than":[52],"370":[53],"papers":[54],"works":[57],"published":[58],"since":[59],"2010.":[60],"We":[61],"identify":[62],"top":[64],"contributing":[65],"topics.":[67],"The":[68],"most":[69],"common":[70],"keywords":[71],"used":[72],"city":[75],"are":[78],"referred":[79],"order":[82],"propose":[84],"six":[85],"categories":[87],"identifying":[88],"main":[90],"innovative":[91],"perspectives.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-05-26T13:28:51.108037","created_date":"2018-08-03T00:00:00"}
