{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4290659904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714","title":"The Eighty-Second William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition","display_name":"The Eighty-Second William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4290659904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156280010","display_name":"American Mathematical Monthly","issn_l":"0002-9890","issn":["0002-9890","1930-0972"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Mathematical Monthly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070211483","display_name":"Daniel H. Ullman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193531525","display_name":"George Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4zzh67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel H. Ullman","raw_affiliation_strings":["George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016757283","display_name":"Paul Zeitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0865-088X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76766440","display_name":"University of San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/029m7xn54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Zeitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94117,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94117,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11489776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"129","issue":"8","first_page":"703","last_page":"716"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12170","display_name":"History and Theory of Mathematics","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12170","display_name":"History and Theory of Mathematics","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12504","display_name":"Mathematics and Applications","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2608","display_name":"Geometry and Topology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9280999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.6030223965644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.5846169590950012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.36934176087379456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3325914740562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.12280195951461792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.06389790773391724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6030223965644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.5846169590950012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.36934176087379456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3325914740562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12280195951461792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.06389790773391724}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.2022.2099714","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S156280010","display_name":"American Mathematical Monthly","issn_l":"0002-9890","issn":["0002-9890","1930-0972"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Mathematical Monthly","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2044189972","https://openalex.org/W2913765211","https://openalex.org/W1974891317","https://openalex.org/W2313400459","https://openalex.org/W4245490552","https://openalex.org/W4225152035","https://openalex.org/W2980981359","https://openalex.org/W2009534249"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}