{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2765375793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703715114","title":"Motion microscopy for visualizing and quantifying small motions","display_name":"Motion microscopy for visualizing and quantifying small motions","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2765375793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703715114","mag":"2765375793","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29078275"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1703715114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703715114","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/114/44/11639.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/114/44/11639.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087034138","display_name":"Neal Wadhwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1874-563X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Neal Wadhwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007243238","display_name":"Justin G. Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5302-2463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin G. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042526661","display_name":"Jonathan B. Sellon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0622-1333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092658","display_name":"Harvard\u2013MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjeh629","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092658"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan B. Sellon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092658"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085365474","display_name":"Donglai Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2329-5484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donglai Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007681620","display_name":"Michael Rubinstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3707-3807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Rubinstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Google Inc. Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Google Inc. Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023220106","display_name":"Roozbeh Ghaffari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3369-5067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roozbeh Ghaffari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070711751","display_name":"Dennis M. Freeman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092658","display_name":"Harvard\u2013MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjeh629","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092658"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis M. Freeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092658"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023551068","display_name":"Oral B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00f6zt\u00fcrk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7712-7478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oral B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00f6zt\u00fcrk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042403792","display_name":"Pai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7829-8519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077119060","display_name":"Sijie Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sijie Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004755357","display_name":"Sung Hoon Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9156-3348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung Hoon Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218;","Hopkins Extreme Materials Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218","School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hopkins Extreme Materials Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046326005","display_name":"Katia Bertoldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5787-4863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katia Bertoldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075155488","display_name":"Fr\u00e9do Durand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-069X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fr\u00e9do Durand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074429265","display_name":"William T. Freeman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2231-7995"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William T. Freeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","Google Research, Google Inc. Cambridge, MA 02139;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Google Inc. Cambridge, MA 02139;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087034138"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.362,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8842885,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"114","issue":"44","first_page":"11639","last_page":"11644"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10822","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10822","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10534","display_name":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.5655813217163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microscopy","display_name":"Microscopy","score":0.5203292369842529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.4756481349468231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microscope","display_name":"Microscope","score":0.4718867540359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micrometer","display_name":"Micrometer","score":0.45352113246917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.45212414860725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4457536041736603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoscopic-scale","display_name":"Nanoscopic scale","score":0.4281372129917145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.41517114639282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3953292965888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.38571447134017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.34746187925338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.30141767859458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.28196173906326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24729445576667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.13935676217079163}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5655813217163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147080431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074953","display_name":"Microscopy","level":2,"score":0.5203292369842529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.4756481349468231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67649825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196538","display_name":"Microscope","level":2,"score":0.4718867540359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171635847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q406983","display_name":"Micrometer","level":2,"score":0.45352113246917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.45212414860725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4457536041736603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45206210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2415817","display_name":"Nanoscopic scale","level":2,"score":0.4281372129917145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.41517114639282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3953292965888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.38571447134017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.34746187925338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.30141767859458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.28196173906326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24729445576667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13935676217079163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007834","descriptor_name":"Lasers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008853","descriptor_name":"Microscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008853","descriptor_name":"Microscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008853","descriptor_name":"Microscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009038","descriptor_name":"Motion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014741","descriptor_name":"Video Recording","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1703715114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703715114","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/114/44/11639.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29078275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29078275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/34493366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:34493366","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5676878","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5676878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1703715114","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703715114","pdf_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/114/44/11639.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2545661565","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01-DC00238","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306080","funder_display_name":"Foundation for the National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3526151021","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1122374","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G720472407","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CGV-1111415","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306080","display_name":"Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00k86s890"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2765375793.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2765375793.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517606245","https://openalex.org/W1578285471","https://openalex.org/W1587794861","https://openalex.org/W1766888123","https://openalex.org/W1972141193","https://openalex.org/W1987008526","https://openalex.org/W1988579060","https://openalex.org/W1989513493","https://openalex.org/W1990370049","https://openalex.org/W1998391547","https://openalex.org/W2003410902","https://openalex.org/W2003452136","https://openalex.org/W2011115710","https://openalex.org/W2018017938","https://openalex.org/W2027976741","https://openalex.org/W2031912957","https://openalex.org/W2035754902","https://openalex.org/W2047622789","https://openalex.org/W2048022335","https://openalex.org/W2064022796","https://openalex.org/W2081758763","https://openalex.org/W2088855973","https://openalex.org/W2093985021","https://openalex.org/W2105582942","https://openalex.org/W2109812093","https://openalex.org/W2116191264","https://openalex.org/W2118877769","https://openalex.org/W2123682320","https://openalex.org/W2127006916","https://openalex.org/W2137067983","https://openalex.org/W2150270690","https://openalex.org/W2153968339","https://openalex.org/W2160715448","https://openalex.org/W2294052718","https://openalex.org/W2566335221","https://openalex.org/W2665626890","https://openalex.org/W2751023760","https://openalex.org/W2766338817","https://openalex.org/W2942992487","https://openalex.org/W2963608390","https://openalex.org/W3109938142","https://openalex.org/W4297097831"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2369690001","https://openalex.org/W2036343926","https://openalex.org/W2375402774","https://openalex.org/W2166083489","https://openalex.org/W2354511375","https://openalex.org/W2077520503","https://openalex.org/W856559578","https://openalex.org/W4252490265","https://openalex.org/W2437149038","https://openalex.org/W2027514401"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0,27],"the":[1,50,81,102,140,154,168],"human":[2],"visual":[3],"system":[4],"is":[5],"remarkable":[6],"at":[7],"perceiving":[8],"and":[9,16,38,70,111,131],"interpreting":[10],"motions,":[11],"it":[12],"has":[13],"limited":[14],"sensitivity,":[15],"we":[17,56],"cannot":[18],"see":[19],"motions":[20,32,48,67,82,133],"that":[21,64],"are":[22,36,83,92,101],"smaller":[23],"than":[24],"some":[25],"threshold.":[26],"difficult":[28],"to":[29,46,87,96,167],"visualize,":[30],"tiny":[31,66],"below":[33],"this":[34],"threshold":[35],"important":[37],"can":[39],"reveal":[40],"physical":[41],"mechanisms,":[42],"or":[43],"be":[44],"precursors":[45],"large":[47,85],"in":[49,68,79,139,149],"case":[51],"of":[52,105,117,134,146,163,170],"mechanical":[53],"failure.":[54],"Here,":[55],"present":[57],"a":[58,61,76,106,118,144,161],"\"motion":[59],"microscope,\"":[60],"computational":[62],"tool":[63],"quantifies":[65],"videos":[69],"then":[71],"visualizes":[72],"them":[73],"by":[74],"producing":[75],"new":[77],"video":[78],"which":[80],"made":[84],"enough":[86],"see.":[88],"Three":[89],"scientific":[90],"visualizations":[91],"shown,":[93],"spanning":[94],"macroscopic":[95],"nanoscopic":[97],"length":[98,164],"scales.":[99],"They":[100],"resonant":[103],"vibrations":[104,116],"bridge":[107],"demonstrating":[108,120,143],"simultaneous":[109],"spatial":[110],"temporal":[112],"modal":[113],"analysis,":[114],"micrometer":[115],"metamaterial":[119],"wave":[121],"propagation":[122],"through":[123],"an":[124,135],"elastic":[125],"matrix":[126],"with":[127],"embedded":[128],"resonating":[129],"units,":[130],"nanometer":[132],"extracellular":[136],"tissue":[137],"found":[138],"inner":[141],"ear":[142],"mechanism":[145],"frequency":[147],"separation":[148],"hearing.":[150],"In":[151],"these":[152],"instances,":[153],"motion":[155],"microscope":[156],"uncovers":[157],"hidden":[158],"dynamics":[159],"over":[160],"variety":[162],"scales,":[165],"leading":[166],"discovery":[169],"previously":[171],"unknown":[172],"phenomena.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}