{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406725027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062","title":"Estimation of Soil Water Characteristic Curve Using Machine-Learning Algorithms and Its Application in Embankment Response","display_name":"Estimation of Soil Water Characteristic Curve Using Machine-Learning Algorithms and Its Application in Embankment Response","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406725027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176637136","display_name":"Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering","issn_l":"0887-3801","issn":["0887-3801","1943-5487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038493208","display_name":"Rakshanda Showkat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4953-8595"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rakshanda Showkat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Science"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051903215","display_name":"Fazal E. Jalal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0019-4274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fazal E. Jalal","raw_affiliation_strings":["King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0019-4274","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081405467","display_name":"G. L. Sivakumar Babu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. L. Sivakumar Babu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Science"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038493208"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.0808,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97453544,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levee","display_name":"Levee","score":0.6218477487564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4844253361225128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.4723043441772461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41131913661956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3653085231781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.3432433009147644}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115038398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105190","display_name":"Levee","level":2,"score":0.6218477487564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4844253361225128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4723043441772461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41131913661956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3653085231781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.3432433009147644}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-6062","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176637136","display_name":"Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering","issn_l":"0887-3801","issn":["0887-3801","1943-5487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153751474","https://openalex.org/W608402566","https://openalex.org/W799779744","https://openalex.org/W1498849864","https://openalex.org/W1881743631","https://openalex.org/W1911509031","https://openalex.org/W1972614673","https://openalex.org/W1977945421","https://openalex.org/W1998589764","https://openalex.org/W2002783741","https://openalex.org/W2008278339","https://openalex.org/W2027738509","https://openalex.org/W2036701435","https://openalex.org/W2038380357","https://openalex.org/W2039107171","https://openalex.org/W2042483532","https://openalex.org/W2049163407","https://openalex.org/W2054234798","https://openalex.org/W2054317969","https://openalex.org/W2060199964","https://openalex.org/W2065514264","https://openalex.org/W2074444463","https://openalex.org/W2090846710","https://openalex.org/W2096185550","https://openalex.org/W2099112609","https://openalex.org/W2105561765","https://openalex.org/W2113242816","https://openalex.org/W2122569281","https://openalex.org/W2127154228","https://openalex.org/W2137407452","https://openalex.org/W2163847609","https://openalex.org/W2172264860","https://openalex.org/W2241551591","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2302679967","https://openalex.org/W2487898712","https://openalex.org/W2514111400","https://openalex.org/W2520278730","https://openalex.org/W2607589993","https://openalex.org/W2618851150","https://openalex.org/W2739052619","https://openalex.org/W2763649659","https://openalex.org/W2768348081","https://openalex.org/W2770614991","https://openalex.org/W2799819785","https://openalex.org/W2804755586","https://openalex.org/W2897666432","https://openalex.org/W2911323052","https://openalex.org/W2913092607","https://openalex.org/W2946148730","https://openalex.org/W2972910669","https://openalex.org/W2976039593","https://openalex.org/W2996705655","https://openalex.org/W3000395087","https://openalex.org/W3013498854","https://openalex.org/W3096542451","https://openalex.org/W3104387983","https://openalex.org/W3118440994","https://openalex.org/W3155708838","https://openalex.org/W3172922913","https://openalex.org/W3175272552","https://openalex.org/W3199278358","https://openalex.org/W3205287047","https://openalex.org/W4211205417","https://openalex.org/W4229054618","https://openalex.org/W4294872568","https://openalex.org/W4390268392","https://openalex.org/W4391315652","https://openalex.org/W4401109112","https://openalex.org/W4401109285"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2270495437","https://openalex.org/W3007525581","https://openalex.org/W2002970273","https://openalex.org/W2374906808","https://openalex.org/W1614521118","https://openalex.org/W2332864219","https://openalex.org/W2374836287","https://openalex.org/W2351444329","https://openalex.org/W2349995953","https://openalex.org/W1989518140"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,57,150],"parameters":[1,78],"of":[2,16,120,124,155],"the":[3,14,38,46,50,68,83,110,121,125,139,144,153],"soil":[4,18,42,168],"water":[5],"characteristic":[6],"curve":[7],"(SWCC)":[8],"play":[9],"a":[10,87,117],"pivotal":[11],"role":[12],"in":[13,54,132,159],"examination":[15],"unsaturated":[17],"behavior.":[19],"This":[20],"study":[21],"employs":[22],"three":[23],"machine":[24],"learning":[25],"models\u2014random":[26],"forest":[27],"(RF),":[28],"extreme":[29],"gradient":[30],"boosting":[31],"(XGBoost),":[32],"and":[33,101,112,157,163],"multiexpression":[34],"programming":[35],"(MEP)\u2014to":[36],"predict":[37],"SWCC":[39,55,73,91,161],"using":[40],"key":[41],"properties.":[43],"Among":[44],"them,":[45],"RF":[47,156],"model":[48,85,114,141,146],"demonstrated":[49],"most":[51,69],"robust":[52],"performance":[53],"prediction.":[56],"Shapley":[58],"Additive":[59],"Explanation":[60],"(SHAP)":[61],"analysis":[62],"further":[63],"reveals":[64],"that":[65],"suction":[66],"is":[67,135],"influential":[70],"factor":[71],"affecting":[72],"predictions,":[74],"with":[75],"other":[76],"input":[77],"also":[79],"contributing":[80],"significantly.":[81],"Additionally,":[82],"MEP":[84,140,158],"offers":[86],"straightforward":[88],"expression":[89],"for":[90,97,147,167],"estimation":[92],"and,":[93],"thus,":[94],"proved":[95],"practical":[96,165],"predicting":[98],"embankment":[99,126],"responses":[100],"exhibited":[102],"superior":[103],"accuracy":[104],"over":[105],"traditional":[106],"methods,":[107],"such":[108],"as":[109],"Arya":[111],"Paris":[113],"(ACAP).":[115],"For":[116],"precise":[118],"assessment":[119],"hydromechanical":[122],"response":[123],"subjected":[127],"to":[128,143],"infiltration,":[129],"an":[130],"increase":[131],"pore":[133],"pressure":[134],"observed":[136],"when":[137],"employing":[138],"compared":[142],"ACAP":[145],"fine-grained":[148],"soils.":[149],"findings":[151],"emphasize":[152],"potential":[154],"enhancing":[160],"prediction":[162],"their":[164],"implications":[166],"engineering":[169],"applications.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
