{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2076882449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","title":"An ant colony optimization metaheuristic hybridized with tabu search for open vehicle routing problems","display_name":"An ant colony optimization metaheuristic hybridized with tabu search for open vehicle routing problems","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2076882449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","mag":"2076882449"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169988927","display_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","issn_l":"0160-5682","issn":["0160-5682","1476-9360"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110926864","display_name":"X-Y Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"X-Y Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101862808","display_name":"Pei Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8200-7905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111784440","display_name":"S. Leung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S C H Leung","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110926864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5563,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95864861,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"7","first_page":"1012","last_page":"1025"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.8945962190628052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tabu-search","display_name":"Tabu search","score":0.8494296073913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-routing-problem","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","score":0.7781047224998474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony-optimization-algorithms","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","score":0.7580686807632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6674739122390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-metaheuristic","display_name":"Parallel metaheuristic","score":0.6510865092277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6136646270751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5840883851051331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony","display_name":"Ant colony","score":0.4991452693939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.35052061080932617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2427840530872345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15707191824913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-optimization","display_name":"Meta-optimization","score":0.14572319388389587}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.8945962190628052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123370116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424540","display_name":"Tabu search","level":2,"score":0.8494296073913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123784306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944041","display_name":"Vehicle routing problem","level":3,"score":0.7781047224998474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40128228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460851","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","level":2,"score":0.7580686807632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6674739122390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28767586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135006","display_name":"Parallel metaheuristic","level":4,"score":0.6510865092277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6136646270751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5840883851051331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60891933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q796575","display_name":"Ant colony","level":3,"score":0.4991452693939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.35052061080932617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2427840530872345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15707191824913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4935549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822261","display_name":"Meta-optimization","level":3,"score":0.14572319388389587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169988927","display_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","issn_l":"0160-5682","issn":["0160-5682","1476-9360"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Operational Research Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:pal:jorsoc:v:60:y:2009:i:7:d:10.1057_palgrave.jors.2602644","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602644","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493627745","https://openalex.org/W1500949938","https://openalex.org/W1511952638","https://openalex.org/W1556774441","https://openalex.org/W1573676079","https://openalex.org/W1601649239","https://openalex.org/W1659703095","https://openalex.org/W1963972489","https://openalex.org/W1968686257","https://openalex.org/W1992027359","https://openalex.org/W1993257498","https://openalex.org/W2027678739","https://openalex.org/W2029681015","https://openalex.org/W2056299576","https://openalex.org/W2062045653","https://openalex.org/W2084767430","https://openalex.org/W2090245401","https://openalex.org/W2108536179","https://openalex.org/W2114939271","https://openalex.org/W2125613881","https://openalex.org/W2128348056","https://openalex.org/W2146987494","https://openalex.org/W2162125251","https://openalex.org/W2339500526","https://openalex.org/W2340149117","https://openalex.org/W2999341115","https://openalex.org/W3126379430","https://openalex.org/W4212899374","https://openalex.org/W4256536881","https://openalex.org/W4299796063","https://openalex.org/W4300129394","https://openalex.org/W4365800092"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2462483068","https://openalex.org/W2900531744","https://openalex.org/W2070079705","https://openalex.org/W2162125251","https://openalex.org/W2394153495","https://openalex.org/W2388217074","https://openalex.org/W4299796063","https://openalex.org/W2358084676","https://openalex.org/W2372214059","https://openalex.org/W4252214543"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"studies":[2],"the":[3,11,17,22,32,36,48,64,76,82,87,95,99],"open":[4],"vehicle":[5,12],"routing":[6],"problem":[7],"(OVRP),":[8],"in":[9,35,63,98],"which":[10,60],"does":[13],"not":[14],"return":[15],"to":[16,73],"starting":[18],"depot":[19],"after":[20],"serving":[21],"last":[23],"customer":[24],"or,":[25],"if":[26],"it":[27,29],"does,":[28],"must":[30],"make":[31],"same":[33],"trip":[34],"reverse":[37],"order.":[38],"We":[39,79],"propose":[40],"an":[41],"ant":[42,54],"colony":[43],"optimization-based":[44],"metaheuristic":[45],"for":[46],"solving":[47],"OVRP.":[49],"It":[50],"is":[51,61,71],"a":[52,68,102],"\u2133\ud835\udc9c\ud835\udcb3\u2013\u2133\u2110\ud835\udca9":[53],"system":[55],"hybridized":[56],"with":[57,94],"tabu":[58],"search,":[59],"implemented":[62],"hyper-cube":[65],"framework.":[66],"Additionally,":[67],"post-optimization":[69],"strategy":[70],"incorporated":[72],"further":[74],"improve":[75],"best-found":[77],"solutions.":[78],"experimentally":[80],"check":[81],"efficiency":[83],"and":[84],"effectiveness":[85],"of":[86,105],"proposed":[88],"algorithm":[89],"by":[90],"comparing":[91],"its":[92],"results":[93],"existing":[96],"methods":[97],"literature,":[100],"on":[101],"wide":[103],"range":[104],"benchmark":[106],"instances.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}