{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106890209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","title":"Using Coevolutionary and Complexity Theories to Improve IS Alignment: A multi\u2013Level Approach","display_name":"Using Coevolutionary and Complexity Theories to Improve IS Alignment: A multi\u2013Level Approach","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106890209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","mag":"2106890209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135086714","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology","issn_l":"0268-3962","issn":["0268-3962","1466-4437"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1560603_code1029390.pdf?abstractid=1560603&mirid=1&type=2","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054774293","display_name":"Hind Benbya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-7557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131537","display_name":"Montpellier Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/037tw3m02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hind Benbya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, GSCM, Montpellier Business School, France;","Group Sup De Co-Montpellier Business School"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, GSCM, Montpellier Business School, France;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Group Sup De Co-Montpellier Business School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005907348","display_name":"Bill McKelvey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6859-5323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill McKelvey","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCLA Anderson School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Anderson School of Management"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCLA Anderson School of Management, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Anderson School of Management","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054774293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131537"],"apc_list":{"value":3140,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3140},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6209,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84619768,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"284","last_page":"298"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.9786999821662903,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9753000140190125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coevolution","display_name":"Coevolution","score":0.8286588191986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-adaptive-system","display_name":"Complex adaptive system","score":0.6205670237541199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-alignment","display_name":"Strategic alignment","score":0.5760478377342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5553697347640991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5239877104759216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5051079392433167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.44471079111099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3526279330253601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-planning","display_name":"Strategic planning","score":0.18518170714378357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.15710601210594177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.15015679597854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.14867764711380005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.14612814784049988}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33009525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208841","display_name":"Coevolution","level":2,"score":0.8286588191986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63108463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581233","display_name":"Complex adaptive system","level":2,"score":0.6205670237541199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129011618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621821","display_name":"Strategic alignment","level":4,"score":0.5760478377342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5553697347640991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5239877104759216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5051079392433167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.44471079111099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3526279330253601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.18518170714378357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.15710601210594177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.15015679597854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.14867764711380005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.14612814784049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108578832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621835","display_name":"Strategic financial management","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135086714","display_name":"Journal of Information Technology","issn_l":"0268-3962","issn":["0268-3962","1466-4437"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dro.dur.ac.uk.OAI2:4416","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dro.dur.ac.uk/4416/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of information technology, 2006, Vol.21(4), pp.284-298 [Peer Reviewed Journal]","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2106890209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1560603_code1029390.pdf?abstractid=1560603&mirid=1&type=2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:jit-1676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aisel.aisnet.org/jit/vol21/iss4/8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Technology","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:durham-repository.worktribe.com:1569667","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1569667","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/20689480","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Using_coevolutionary_and_complexity_theories_to_improve_IS_alignment_A_multi-level_approach/20689480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2106890209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1560603_code1029390.pdf?abstractid=1560603&mirid=1&type=2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":118,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392040","https://openalex.org/W42705437","https://openalex.org/W66860925","https://openalex.org/W96126854","https://openalex.org/W145235907","https://openalex.org/W146287093","https://openalex.org/W309246951","https://openalex.org/W569633472","https://openalex.org/W636649951","https://openalex.org/W963568960","https://openalex.org/W1484719273","https://openalex.org/W1496112752","https://openalex.org/W1501164034","https://openalex.org/W1506384564","https://openalex.org/W1509283903","https://openalex.org/W1511068927","https://openalex.org/W1516603313","https://openalex.org/W1528830218","https://openalex.org/W1529468452","https://openalex.org/W1530538252","https://openalex.org/W1535277709","https://openalex.org/W1542286089","https://openalex.org/W1544145404","https://openalex.org/W1556573274","https://openalex.org/W1569942118","https://openalex.org/W1580996832","https://openalex.org/W1588942736","https://openalex.org/W1596854881","https://openalex.org/W1721956270","https://openalex.org/W1965086361","https://openalex.org/W1970234529","https://openalex.org/W1970636319","https://openalex.org/W1971224531","https://openalex.org/W1974067224","https://openalex.org/W1978725621","https://openalex.org/W1984686904","https://openalex.org/W1990126808","https://openalex.org/W1993729767","https://openalex.org/W1996216743","https://openalex.org/W2003486551","https://openalex.org/W2004778468","https://openalex.org/W2009047999","https://openalex.org/W2012451780","https://openalex.org/W2013319566","https://openalex.org/W2016762381","https://openalex.org/W2019597409","https://openalex.org/W2022676289","https://openalex.org/W2022751627","https://openalex.org/W2023596193","https://openalex.org/W2026287024","https://openalex.org/W2032624966","https://openalex.org/W2032661354","https://openalex.org/W2048178097","https://openalex.org/W2058755303","https://openalex.org/W2066900729","https://openalex.org/W2068119329","https://openalex.org/W2069173858","https://openalex.org/W2075134130","https://openalex.org/W2078206416","https://openalex.org/W2079656678","https://openalex.org/W2080317642","https://openalex.org/W2086845213","https://openalex.org/W2089322746","https://openalex.org/W2091949669","https://openalex.org/W2095654817","https://openalex.org/W2100284860","https://openalex.org/W2107274838","https://openalex.org/W2107604945","https://openalex.org/W2108020239","https://openalex.org/W2108795964","https://openalex.org/W2111030512","https://openalex.org/W2114795689","https://openalex.org/W2115497714","https://openalex.org/W2117150313","https://openalex.org/W2120918104","https://openalex.org/W2123601949","https://openalex.org/W2123709218","https://openalex.org/W2123731236","https://openalex.org/W2124700594","https://openalex.org/W2126891087","https://openalex.org/W2130070994","https://openalex.org/W2134062730","https://openalex.org/W2137026882","https://openalex.org/W2137794990","https://openalex.org/W2138250396","https://openalex.org/W2141042444","https://openalex.org/W2141898774","https://openalex.org/W2142887429","https://openalex.org/W2143862176","https://openalex.org/W2146388695","https://openalex.org/W2147824439","https://openalex.org/W2150985179","https://openalex.org/W2154820256","https://openalex.org/W2156613121","https://openalex.org/W2160804203","https://openalex.org/W2166782403","https://openalex.org/W2261145293","https://openalex.org/W2334435671","https://openalex.org/W2340016792","https://openalex.org/W2478227765","https://openalex.org/W2769248301","https://openalex.org/W2896490974","https://openalex.org/W2970049487","https://openalex.org/W3003725138","https://openalex.org/W3122942865","https://openalex.org/W3125774253","https://openalex.org/W3135630760","https://openalex.org/W4232028368","https://openalex.org/W4232682694","https://openalex.org/W4232773395","https://openalex.org/W4237455074","https://openalex.org/W4239165408","https://openalex.org/W4246250418","https://openalex.org/W4248406793","https://openalex.org/W4248722194","https://openalex.org/W4252952299","https://openalex.org/W4388218372","https://openalex.org/W4388252848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2114795689","https://openalex.org/W2779547895","https://openalex.org/W1569109993","https://openalex.org/W2337127344","https://openalex.org/W2911995954","https://openalex.org/W2546909091","https://openalex.org/W3127343358","https://openalex.org/W1995904603","https://openalex.org/W2981908806","https://openalex.org/W833759496","https://openalex.org/W1484333013","https://openalex.org/W2535977825","https://openalex.org/W2279745367","https://openalex.org/W133976746","https://openalex.org/W2160237971","https://openalex.org/W1480447858","https://openalex.org/W1979058254","https://openalex.org/W2127927554","https://openalex.org/W3134411089","https://openalex.org/W2116296017"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"misalignment":[1],"of":[2,10,35,61,96,107,112,125],"information":[3],"systems":[4],"(IS)":[5],"components":[6],"with":[7,92],"the":[8,30,50,93,135,140],"rest":[9],"an":[11],"organization":[12],"remains":[13],"a":[14,105],"critical":[15],"and":[16,23,32,46,70,75,84,116,118,127],"chronic":[17],"unsolved":[18],"problem":[19],"in":[20,43],"today's":[21],"complex":[22],"turbulent":[24],"world.":[25],"This":[26,99],"paper":[27],"argues":[28],"that":[29,47,68],"coevolutionary":[31,137],"emergent":[33,82,94],"nature":[34,95],"alignment":[36,55,63,103],"has":[37],"rarely":[38],"been":[39],"taken":[40],"into":[41],"consideration":[42],"IS":[44,54,62,97],"research":[45],"this":[48],"is":[49,56,64],"reason":[51],"behind":[52],"why":[53],"so":[57],"difficult.":[58],"A":[59],"view":[60,100],"presented":[65],"about":[66],"organizations":[67],"draws":[69],"builds":[71],"on":[72,79],"complexity":[73],"theory":[74],"especially":[76],"its":[77],"focus":[78],"coevolution-based":[80],"self-organized":[81],"behaviour":[83],"structure,":[85],"which":[86],"provides":[87],"important":[88],"insights":[89],"for":[90],"dealing":[91],"alignment.":[98],"considers":[101],"Business/IS":[102],"as":[104],"series":[106],"adjustments":[108],"at":[109,132],"three":[110,141],"levels":[111],"analysis:":[113],"individual,":[114],"operational,":[115],"strategic,":[117],"suggests":[119],"several":[120],"enabling":[121],"conditions":[122],"\u2013":[123,130],"principles":[124],"adaptation":[126],"scale-free":[128],"dynamics":[129,138],"aimed":[131],"speeding":[133],"up":[134],"adaptive":[136],"among":[139],"levels.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
