{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378214229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068","title":"Analysis of series\u2013parallel system\u2019s sensitivity in context of components failures","display_name":"Analysis of series\u2013parallel system\u2019s sensitivity in context of components failures","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378214229","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/ro/2023068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068","pdf_url":"https://www.rairo-ro.org/articles/ro/pdf/forth/ro220469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919633","display_name":"RAIRO. Operations research","issn_l":"2804-7303","issn":["2804-7303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RAIRO - Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.rairo-ro.org/articles/ro/pdf/forth/ro220469.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shivani","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shivani","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004324716","display_name":"Mangey Ram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8221-092X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mangey Ram","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065089010","display_name":"Nupur Goyal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-3508"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nupur Goyal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-3508","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100638410","display_name":"Akshay Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-3122"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akshay Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0211,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90643192,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"4","first_page":"2131","last_page":"2149"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10968","display_name":"Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exponential-distribution","display_name":"Exponential distribution","score":0.6864402294158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gumbel-distribution","display_name":"Gumbel distribution","score":0.6809828281402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5862277150154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.5849305391311646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5519633889198303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.531330943107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copula","display_name":"Copula (linguistics)","score":0.5238135457038879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exponential-function","display_name":"Exponential function","score":0.5215668082237244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5169886350631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.4806169867515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.4709768295288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series-and-parallel-circuits","display_name":"Series and parallel circuits","score":0.415620893239975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4109746813774109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-mathematics","display_name":"Applied mathematics","score":0.39247918128967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.354897141456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.2529459297657013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.20311185717582703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17723897099494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.08392691612243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.07251933217048645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55350006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237193","display_name":"Exponential distribution","level":2,"score":0.6864402294158936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137610916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096862","display_name":"Gumbel distribution","level":3,"score":0.6809828281402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5862277150154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5849305391311646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5519633889198303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.531330943107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17618745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207509","display_name":"Copula (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5238135457038879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151376022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168698","display_name":"Exponential function","level":2,"score":0.5215668082237244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5169886350631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.4806169867515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4709768295288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95023266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55738334","display_name":"Series and parallel circuits","level":3,"score":0.415620893239975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4109746813774109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.39247918128967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.354897141456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.2529459297657013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.20311185717582703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17723897099494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.08392691612243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.07251933217048645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147581598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729429","display_name":"Extreme value theory","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/ro/2023068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068","pdf_url":"https://www.rairo-ro.org/articles/ro/pdf/forth/ro220469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919633","display_name":"RAIRO. Operations research","issn_l":"2804-7303","issn":["2804-7303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RAIRO - Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/ro/2023068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://www.rairo-ro.org/10.1051/ro/2023068/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/ro/2023068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023068","pdf_url":"https://www.rairo-ro.org/articles/ro/pdf/forth/ro220469.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393919633","display_name":"RAIRO. Operations research","issn_l":"2804-7303","issn":["2804-7303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"RAIRO - Operations Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4378214229.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W398623107","https://openalex.org/W1987462501","https://openalex.org/W1992632827","https://openalex.org/W2011151964","https://openalex.org/W2016264363","https://openalex.org/W2022128874","https://openalex.org/W2024393956","https://openalex.org/W2027430010","https://openalex.org/W2041730355","https://openalex.org/W2053986364","https://openalex.org/W2056467285","https://openalex.org/W2058645936","https://openalex.org/W2062309656","https://openalex.org/W2078429918","https://openalex.org/W2090714087","https://openalex.org/W2103071636","https://openalex.org/W2121112693","https://openalex.org/W2133425969","https://openalex.org/W2606269090","https://openalex.org/W2779365023","https://openalex.org/W2888553410","https://openalex.org/W2895391202","https://openalex.org/W3009944629","https://openalex.org/W3039809381","https://openalex.org/W3194621028","https://openalex.org/W4249928993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293264460","https://openalex.org/W4387723075","https://openalex.org/W1998414005","https://openalex.org/W3009271360","https://openalex.org/W2065711427","https://openalex.org/W2279180773","https://openalex.org/W2460210093","https://openalex.org/W1491652911","https://openalex.org/W66368164","https://openalex.org/W3107594666"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,25,29,33,46,53,80,84,90,106,136,140,158],"reliability":[4,58],"characteristics":[5],"of":[6,31,48,52,83,89,105,130,138,147],"a":[7,144,150],"broad":[8],"series\u2013parallel":[9],"system.":[10,85],"Complex":[11],"system,":[12],"having":[13],"elements":[14],"in":[15],"series":[16],"and":[17,67,98,109,117,156],"parallel":[18],"configuration":[19],"is":[20,60,93,132],"considered":[21],"here":[22],"to":[23,28,57,79,114,134],"compute":[24],"reliability.":[26],"Due":[27],"failure":[30],"component,":[32],"system":[34,54,107],"can":[35,39],"either":[36],"breakdown":[37],"or":[38],"work":[40],"with":[41,55,112],"reduced":[42],"frequency.":[43],"To":[44],"analyze":[45,135],"effect":[47,137],"component":[49],"failure,":[50],"sensitivity":[51,111],"respect":[56,113],"parameters":[59],"analyzed.":[61],"In":[62],"this":[63,148],"study,":[64],"generally":[65],"distributed":[66,69],"exponentially":[68],"repair":[70],"rates":[71],"are":[72],"taken":[73],"into":[74],"consideration":[75],"from":[76],"failed":[77],"state":[78,82],"working":[81],"The":[86,102,127],"mathematical":[87],"model":[88],"designed":[91],"structure":[92],"developed":[94],"using":[95],"Markov":[96],"process":[97],"supplementary":[99],"variable":[100],"technique.":[101],"comparative":[103],"study":[104],"availability":[108],"its":[110],"general":[115,118],"distribution":[116,123],"as":[119,121],"well":[120],"exponential":[122],"has":[124,153],"been":[125,154],"examined.":[126],"Gumbel\u2013Hougaard":[128],"family":[129],"copula":[131],"used":[133],"both":[139],"distributions":[141],"together.":[142],"For":[143],"better":[145],"explanation":[146],"work,":[149],"numerical":[151],"example":[152],"provided":[155],"shown":[157],"results":[159],"graphically.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}