{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413413076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","title":"Elevating Cloud Security With Advanced Trust Evaluation and Optimization of Hybrid Fireberg Technique","display_name":"Elevating Cloud Security With Advanced Trust Evaluation and Optimization of Hybrid Fireberg Technique","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413413076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2/3296533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/sfw2/3296533","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061653193","display_name":"Himani Saini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8796-3317"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I905734797","display_name":"Maharshi Dayanand University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kaab451","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Himani Saini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026450547","display_name":"Gopal K. Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7820-0323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I905734797","display_name":"Maharshi Dayanand University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kaab451","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gopal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100301168","display_name":"Amrinder Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7812-444X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I905734797","display_name":"Maharshi Dayanand University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kaab451","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amrinder Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Applications ,  Maharshi Dayanand University ,  Rohtak ,  Haryana ,  India ,  mdurohtak.ac.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108939113","display_name":"Sunil Saini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79161377","display_name":"Punjabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdn8y92","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunil Saini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering ,  Punjabi University ,  Patiala ,  Punjab ,  India ,  punjabiuniversity.ac.in"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering ,  Punjabi University ,  Patiala ,  Punjab ,  India ,  punjabiuniversity.ac.in","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79161377"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001336409","display_name":"Niyaz Ahmad Wani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-3374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086299","display_name":"Noida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/001amd982","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086299"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niyaz Ahmad Wani","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering ,  IILM University ,  Greater Noida ,  Uttar Pradesh ,  India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7656-3374","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering ,  IILM University ,  Greater Noida ,  Uttar Pradesh ,  India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005361266","display_name":"Vikram Chopra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6093-4698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vikram Chopra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering ,  Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology ,  Patiala ,  Punjab ,  India ,  thapar.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering ,  Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology ,  Patiala ,  Punjab ,  India ,  thapar.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018746594","display_name":"Rashiq Rafiq Marie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2682-8568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23075662","display_name":"Taibah University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xv1nn60","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23075662"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashiq Rafiq Marie","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering ,  Taibah University ,  Madinah ,  Saudi Arabia ,  taibahu.edu.sa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering ,  Taibah University ,  Madinah ,  Saudi Arabia ,  taibahu.edu.sa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23075662"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002543406","display_name":"Tehseen Mazhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-2376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800666866","display_name":"Government of Pakistan","ror":"https://ror.org/00pnp4y96","country_code":"PK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800666866"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43729321","display_name":"National College of Business Administration and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/02my4wj17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43729321"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I882648815","display_name":"Government College of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/02d1vh520","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I882648815"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tehseen Mazhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Technology ,  School Education Department ,  Government of Punjab ,  Layyah ,  31200 ,  Pakistan ,  punjab.gov.pk","School of Computer Science ,  National College of Business Administration and Economics ,  Lahore ,  54000 ,  Pakistan ,  ncbae.edu.pk"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-2376","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Technology ,  School Education Department ,  Government of Punjab ,  Layyah ,  31200 ,  Pakistan ,  punjab.gov.pk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800666866","https://openalex.org/I882648815"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science ,  National College of Business Administration and Economics ,  Lahore ,  54000 ,  Pakistan ,  ncbae.edu.pk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43729321"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003003437","display_name":"Mamoon M. Saeed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6081-2559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113833","display_name":"University of Modern Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01crf4k59","country_code":"YE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113833"]}],"countries":["YE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mamoon M. Saeed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Electronics Engineering ,  Faculty of Engineering ,  University of Modern Sciences (UMS) ,  Sana\u2019a ,  00967 ,  Yemen ,  ums.ae"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6081-2559","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Electronics Engineering ,  Faculty of Engineering ,  University of Modern Sciences (UMS) ,  Sana\u2019a ,  00967 ,  Yemen ,  ums.ae","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113833"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002543406","https://openalex.org/A5003003437"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800666866","https://openalex.org/I4210113833","https://openalex.org/I43729321","https://openalex.org/I882648815"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10590932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2025","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7399369478225708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6064062714576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4453990161418915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3390193581581116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.196431964635849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11837434768676758}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7399369478225708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6064062714576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4453990161418915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3390193581581116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.196431964635849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11837434768676758}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1049/sfw2/3296533","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ab6928f928ac4f38a10234b4be83231b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ab6928f928ac4f38a10234b4be83231b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IET Software, Vol 2025 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/sfw2/3296533","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1049/sfw2/3296533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164201770","display_name":"IET Software","issn_l":"1751-8806","issn":["1751-8806","1751-8814"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413413076.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413413076.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598798455","https://openalex.org/W2005991660","https://openalex.org/W2036260704","https://openalex.org/W2048402506","https://openalex.org/W2065394768","https://openalex.org/W2495427531","https://openalex.org/W2950894280","https://openalex.org/W2960905882","https://openalex.org/W2989855190","https://openalex.org/W3021873176","https://openalex.org/W3129268705","https://openalex.org/W3156502157","https://openalex.org/W3184556681","https://openalex.org/W3215243466","https://openalex.org/W4205093184","https://openalex.org/W4206343752","https://openalex.org/W4223957770","https://openalex.org/W4280622851","https://openalex.org/W4283721511","https://openalex.org/W4289825035","https://openalex.org/W4295357661","https://openalex.org/W4297235750","https://openalex.org/W4308917515","https://openalex.org/W4309676776","https://openalex.org/W4312854158","https://openalex.org/W4313549248","https://openalex.org/W4313906952","https://openalex.org/W4318816539","https://openalex.org/W4323341824","https://openalex.org/W4378473059","https://openalex.org/W4381054366","https://openalex.org/W4381996221","https://openalex.org/W4385300853","https://openalex.org/W4390483414","https://openalex.org/W4391317371","https://openalex.org/W4392975687","https://openalex.org/W4401927482","https://openalex.org/W4402994742","https://openalex.org/W4403323551","https://openalex.org/W4404723754","https://openalex.org/W4405844681","https://openalex.org/W4408927133","https://openalex.org/W6976443845","https://openalex.org/W7074633438"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W3150465815","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W4413232173"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,131,147],"rapid":[1],"expansion":[2],"of":[3,13,23,114,178],"the":[4,10,85,134,174],"cloud":[5,42,56,104,152,179],"service":[6,153],"industry":[7],"has":[8],"raised":[9],"critical":[11],"challenge":[12],"ensuring":[14,143],"efficient":[15,144,158],"job":[16,53,159],"allocation":[17,54,92,97,101],"and":[18,108,157,165,176],"trust":[19,80],"within":[20],"a":[21,47,74,112],"backdrop":[22],"heightened":[24],"privacy":[25,60,70,140],"concerns.":[26],"Existing":[27],"models":[28],"often":[29],"struggle":[30],"to":[31,78,94,137,172],"achieve":[32],"an":[33,122,182],"optimal":[34],"balance":[35],"between":[36],"these":[37],"factors,":[38],"particularly":[39],"in":[40,55,181],"dynamic":[41],"environments.":[43],"This":[44,99,167],"research":[45,168],"introduces":[46],"comprehensive":[48],"approach":[49,102],"that":[50,118],"optimizes":[51],"trust\u2010based":[52],"services":[57,180],"while":[58,142],"addressing":[59],"issues.":[61],"Our":[62],"proposed":[63,148],"hybrid":[64,149],"model":[65,120,150],"integrates":[66],"k\u2010anonymity":[67],"techniques":[68],"for":[69],"preservation,":[71],"coupled":[72],"with":[73],"firefly\u2010Levenberg":[75],"(Fireberg)":[76],"optimization":[77],"bolster":[79],"generation.":[81],"It":[82],"also":[83],"employs":[84],"time\u2010aware":[86],"modified":[87],"best":[88],"fit":[89],"decreasing":[90],"(T\u2010MBFD)":[91],"policy":[93],"make":[95],"resource":[96,145],"time\u2010sensitive.":[98],"strategic":[100],"enhances":[103],"computing":[105],"system":[106],"performance":[107],"scalability.":[109],"Simulations":[110],"using":[111],"dataset":[113],"95,000":[115],"records":[116],"demonstrate":[117],"our":[119],"achieves":[121],"impressive":[123],"96%":[124],"accuracy,":[125],"surpassing":[126],"existing":[127],"literature":[128],"by":[129],"5%\u201314%.":[130],"results":[132],"highlight":[133],"model\u2019s":[135],"ability":[136],"provide":[138],"robust":[139],"protection":[141],"allocation.":[146],"promises":[151],"users":[154],"high\u2010quality,":[155],"secure,":[156],"allocations,":[160],"thereby":[161],"improving":[162],"customer":[163],"satisfaction":[164],"trust.":[166],"makes":[169],"significant":[170],"contributions":[171],"fortifying":[173],"reliability":[175],"appeal":[177],"evolving":[183],"digital":[184],"landscape.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}