{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2043910033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","title":"Web dual watermarking technology using an XML document","display_name":"Web dual watermarking technology using an XML document","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-03-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2043910033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","mag":"2043910033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58852226","display_name":"IET Information Security","issn_l":"1751-8709","issn":["1751-8709","1751-8717"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Information Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101869120","display_name":"Cong Jin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40963666","display_name":"Central China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x1jna21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103474323","display_name":"Zhaoen Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7771-5028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40963666","display_name":"Central China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x1jna21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z.-G. Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053411024","display_name":"Z.-M. Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40963666","display_name":"Central China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x1jna21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z.-M. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013473459","display_name":"Yimin Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-670X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40963666","display_name":"Central China Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x1jna21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40963666"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3289,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61720463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.8485085368156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7991085052490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.6024109125137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5511476993560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.5484859943389893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.529306173324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking-alliance","display_name":"Digital Watermarking Alliance","score":0.5047250986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45352113246917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.43245214223861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-image","display_name":"Digital image","score":0.42107725143432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41095343232154846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.3294673562049866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3046581447124481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17309007048606873}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.8485085368156433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7991085052490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.6024109125137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5511476993560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.5484859943389893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.529306173324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193470923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276026","display_name":"Digital Watermarking Alliance","level":4,"score":0.5047250986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45352113246917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.43245214223861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42781572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250322","display_name":"Digital image","level":4,"score":0.42107725143432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41095343232154846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.3294673562049866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3046581447124481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17309007048606873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-ifs:20060083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58852226","display_name":"IET Information Security","issn_l":"1751-8709","issn":["1751-8709","1751-8717"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Information Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972793767","https://openalex.org/W2001954559","https://openalex.org/W2084112876","https://openalex.org/W2103475753","https://openalex.org/W2116262089","https://openalex.org/W2116467012","https://openalex.org/W2141852054","https://openalex.org/W2619486361","https://openalex.org/W6738831817"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137394636","https://openalex.org/W2358993821","https://openalex.org/W1516446231","https://openalex.org/W1559740347","https://openalex.org/W2098152888","https://openalex.org/W2040356834","https://openalex.org/W2505442964","https://openalex.org/W2080353903","https://openalex.org/W2109478019","https://openalex.org/W4283331494"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,37],"novel":[1],"dual":[2,31],"watermark":[3],"technology":[4,9,41],"based":[5],"on":[6,53],"digital":[7,45,73],"copyright":[8,48],"is":[10,50,113],"proposed,":[11],"which,":[12],"making":[13],"full":[14],"use":[15],"of":[16,19,122],"the":[17,20,23,27,30,54,63,77,82,87],"advances":[18],"web,":[21],"stores":[22],"correlation":[24],"information":[25],"including":[26,69],"keys":[28],"and":[29,72,92,106,108],"watermarks":[32,84],"in":[33,120],"an":[34],"XML":[35],"document.":[36],"new":[38],"image":[39,46,123],"watermarking":[40],"to":[42,115],"spread":[43],"a":[44],"with":[47],"protection":[49],"realised":[51],"successfully":[52],"Internet.":[55],"The":[56,110],"arithmetic":[57],"has":[58],"very":[59,117],"good":[60,118],"robustness":[61],"against":[62,94],"most":[64],"common,":[65],"non-malevolent":[66],"data":[67],"manipulations,":[68],"digital-to-analogue":[70],"conversion":[71],"format":[74],"conversion.":[75],"Finally,":[76],"experimental":[78],"results":[79,119],"confirm":[80],"that":[81],"two":[83],"embedded":[85],"by":[86],"proposed":[88,111],"algorithm":[89,112],"are":[90],"invisible":[91],"robust":[93],"commonly":[95],"used":[96],"image-processing":[97],"manipulations":[98],"such":[99],"as":[100],"JPEG":[101],"compression,":[102],"adding":[103],"noise,":[104],"cropping,":[105],"rescaling":[107],"soon.":[109],"shown":[114],"provide":[116],"term":[121],"imperceptibility":[124],"too.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}