{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059055117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","title":"High input impedance VM-APSs with grounded passive elements","display_name":"High input impedance VM-APSs with grounded passive elements","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-02-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059055117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","mag":"2059055117"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210208150","display_name":"IET Circuits Devices & Systems","issn_l":"1751-858X","issn":["1751-858X","1751-8598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Circuits, Devices & Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058950957","display_name":"Shipra Maheshwari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171210897","display_name":"Aligarh Muslim University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171210897"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Maheshwari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Z.H. College of Engineering and Technology, AMU, Aligarh, 202 002, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Z.H. College of Engineering and Technology, AMU, Aligarh, 202 002, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171210897"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058950957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171210897"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8337,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97795377,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"72","last_page":"78"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.6499757766723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5918835997581482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5475824475288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-impedance","display_name":"High impedance","score":0.5082809329032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5001416206359863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4665728807449341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.4640817642211914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.46026426553726196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-conveyor","display_name":"Current conveyor","score":0.4289833605289459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.41263440251350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.33936095237731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29424113035202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistor","display_name":"Resistor","score":0.1544358730316162}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.6499757766723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5918835997581482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5475824475288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174268685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769127","display_name":"High impedance","level":3,"score":0.5082809329032898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5001416206359863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4665728807449341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.4640817642211914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.46026426553726196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110252649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5195095","display_name":"Current conveyor","level":4,"score":0.4289833605289459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.41263440251350403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.33936095237731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29424113035202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137488568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5321","display_name":"Resistor","level":3,"score":0.1544358730316162}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cds:20060196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210208150","display_name":"IET Circuits Devices & Systems","issn_l":"1751-858X","issn":["1751-858X","1751-8598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311714","host_organization_name":"Institution of Engineering and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institution of Engineering and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IET Circuits, Devices & Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964234422","https://openalex.org/W1968530080","https://openalex.org/W1969172442","https://openalex.org/W1992023063","https://openalex.org/W1992986433","https://openalex.org/W2037942518","https://openalex.org/W2038099492","https://openalex.org/W2082131749","https://openalex.org/W2088064408","https://openalex.org/W2116161142","https://openalex.org/W2121265045","https://openalex.org/W2122620836","https://openalex.org/W2132027356","https://openalex.org/W2147135417","https://openalex.org/W4249318333"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585313234","https://openalex.org/W2543928274","https://openalex.org/W2039981031","https://openalex.org/W4283824105","https://openalex.org/W2127737756","https://openalex.org/W4297786912","https://openalex.org/W2356432821","https://openalex.org/W1974655619","https://openalex.org/W3003604531","https://openalex.org/W4288056429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Three":[0],"new":[1,14,57],"circuit":[2,22,60],"topologies":[3],"for":[4,35,50],"first-order":[5,15],"all-pass":[6,17,68],"filters,":[7],"each":[8],"with":[9],"two":[10,24],"variations,":[11],"realising":[12],"six":[13],"voltage-mode":[16,51],"sections":[18],"are":[19],"proposed.":[20],"Each":[21],"employs":[23],"differential":[25],"voltage":[26],"current":[27],"conveyors":[28],"and":[29,80],"three":[30],"grounded":[31],"passive":[32],"components,":[33],"ideal":[34],"IC":[36],"implementation.":[37],"All":[38],"the":[39,66,78,84],"circuits":[40],"possess":[41],"high":[42],"input":[43],"impedance,":[44],"which":[45],"is":[46,61],"a":[47,56],"desirable":[48],"feature":[49],"circuits.":[52,69,86],"As":[53],"an":[54],"application,":[55],"quadrature":[58],"oscillator":[59],"realised":[62],"using":[63,72],"one":[64],"of":[65,83],"proposed":[67,85],"PSPICE":[70],"simulations":[71],"0.5":[73],"\u00b5m":[74],"CMOS":[75],"parameters":[76],"confirm":[77],"validity":[79],"practical":[81],"utility":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}