{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4317952727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","title":"Learning from data with structured missingness","display_name":"Learning from data with structured missingness","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4317952727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912241403","display_name":"Nature Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2522-5839","issn":["2522-5839"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046767689","display_name":"Robin Mitra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9584-8044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robin Mitra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Statistical Science, University College London, London, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9584-8044","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Statistical Science, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035533466","display_name":"Sarah F. McGough","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-6714"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah F. McGough","raw_affiliation_strings":["Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-6714","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049571472","display_name":"Tapabrata Chakraborti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5597-908X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801316944","display_name":"Cancer Research UK","ror":"https://ror.org/054225q67","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801316944"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147892","display_name":"CRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence","ror":"https://ror.org/04nm2mq63","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210147892"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapabrata Chakraborti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering and UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering and UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801316944","https://openalex.org/I4210147892","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100649922","display_name":"Chris Holmes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6667-4943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Holmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028734953","display_name":"Ryan Copping","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-0085"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Copping","raw_affiliation_strings":["Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-0085","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041617475","display_name":"Niels Hagenbuch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5473-075X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118019719","display_name":"Roche (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/00by1q217","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118019719"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niels Hagenbuch","raw_affiliation_strings":["F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118019719"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048906525","display_name":"Stefanie Biedermann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8900-8268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","display_name":"The Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mzfcs16","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanie Biedermann","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Statistics, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8900-8268","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Statistics, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015324113","display_name":"Jack Noonan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","display_name":"Cardiff University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kk7td41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack Noonan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021331156","display_name":"Brieuc Lehmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-4391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brieuc Lehmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Statistical Science, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-4391","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Statistical Science, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060311743","display_name":"Aditi Shenvi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-9188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aditi Shenvi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Statistics, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-9188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Statistics, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082011338","display_name":"Xuan Vinh Doan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-5208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39555362","display_name":"University of Warwick","ror":"https://ror.org/01a77tt86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Vinh Doan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-5208","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39555362"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080951436","display_name":"David Leslie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9369-1653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Leslie","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","The Digital Environment Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Digital Environment Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022368086","display_name":"Ginestra Bianconi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-887X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ginestra Bianconi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053298314","display_name":"Rub\u00e9n J. S\u00e1nchez-Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6479-3028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruben Sanchez-Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6479-3028","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018550326","display_name":"Alisha Davies","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8066-7264"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39586589","display_name":"Swansea University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fq8t95","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087753","display_name":"Public Health Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/00265c946","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alisha Davies","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, UK","Public Health Wales, Cardiff, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health Wales, Cardiff, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033449820","display_name":"Maxine Mackintosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3740-1302"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143578","display_name":"Genomics England","ror":"https://ror.org/04rxxfz69","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006","https://openalex.org/I4210143578"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maxine Mackintosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Genomics England, London, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genomics England, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001356671","display_name":"Eleni\u2010Rosalina Andrinopoulou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5372-4163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801952686","display_name":"Erasmus MC","ror":"https://ror.org/018906e22","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","display_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/057w15z03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleni-Rosalina Andrinopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I913958620","https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076329659","display_name":"Anahid Basiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2399-1797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anahid Basiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geographical & Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geographical & Earth Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039588102","display_name":"Chris Harbron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-5780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113058","display_name":"Roche (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/024tgbv41","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118019719","https://openalex.org/I4210113058"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Harbron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Roche Pharmaceuticals, Welwyn Garden City, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-5780","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Roche Pharmaceuticals, Welwyn Garden City, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113058"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034757003","display_name":"Ben D. MacArthur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-9750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben D. MacArthur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-9750","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046767689"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":9750,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":11690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.646,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":69,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98933324,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"13","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11901","display_name":"Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/missing-data","display_name":"Missing data","score":0.8299769163131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4798007309436798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3325645923614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.12120738625526428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9357733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878417","display_name":"Missing data","level":2,"score":0.8299769163131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4798007309436798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3325645923614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.12120738625526428}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":10,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912241403","display_name":"Nature Machine Intelligence","issn_l":"2522-5839","issn":["2522-5839"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature Machine Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.eur.nl:openaire/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mitra, R, McGough, S F, Chakraborti, T, Holmes, C, Copping, R, Hagenbuch, N, Biedermann, S, Noonan, J, Lehmann, B, Shenvi, A, Doan, X V, Leslie, D, Bianconi, G, Sanchez-Garcia, R, Davies, A, Mackintosh, M, Andrinopoulou, E R, Basiri, A, Harbron, C & MacArthur, B D 2023, 'Learning from data with structured missingness', Nature Machine Intelligence, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:321319","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/321319/5/321319.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:475147","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z>).","pdf_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/475147/1/Structured_missingness_v3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10166739","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166739/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10166739/1/main_revised_no_orange.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   Nature Machine Intelligence , 5    pp. 13-23.   (2023)      ","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:188482","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/188482/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:158506","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/158506/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:87200","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oro.open.ac.uk/87200/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401187","display_name":"Open Research Online (The Open University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","host_organization_name":"The Open University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.eur.nl:publications/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85146982774&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mitra, R, McGough, S F, Chakraborti, T, Holmes, C, Copping, R, Hagenbuch, N, Biedermann, S, Noonan, J, Lehmann, B, Shenvi, A, Doan, X V, Leslie, D, Bianconi, G, Sanchez-Garcia, R, Davies, A, Mackintosh, M, Andrinopoulou, E R, Basiri, A, Harbron, C & MacArthur, B D 2023, 'Learning from data with structured missingness', Nature Machine Intelligence, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:qmro.qmul.ac.uk:123456789/83805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/83805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400530","display_name":"Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.eur.nl:openaire/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/cdd4a77e-57e0-4a40-9709-9a57dfa69669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mitra, R, McGough, S F, Chakraborti, T, Holmes, C, Copping, R, Hagenbuch, N, Biedermann, S, Noonan, J, Lehmann, B, Shenvi, A, Doan, X V, Leslie, D, Bianconi, G, Sanchez-Garcia, R, Davies, A, Mackintosh, M, Andrinopoulou, E R, Basiri, A, Harbron, C & MacArthur, B D 2023, 'Learning from data with structured missingness', Nature Machine Intelligence, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-022-00596-z","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1126091344","https://openalex.org/W1537066827","https://openalex.org/W1968185435","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W1991566301","https://openalex.org/W2050127204","https://openalex.org/W2058670155","https://openalex.org/W2078652529","https://openalex.org/W2083875149","https://openalex.org/W2089551539","https://openalex.org/W2100358124","https://openalex.org/W2111756308","https://openalex.org/W2112621266","https://openalex.org/W2115098571","https://openalex.org/W2116781287","https://openalex.org/W2145360759","https://openalex.org/W2156267802","https://openalex.org/W2176699305","https://openalex.org/W2278756228","https://openalex.org/W2548122763","https://openalex.org/W2569554659","https://openalex.org/W2586627884","https://openalex.org/W2605939563","https://openalex.org/W2691675650","https://openalex.org/W2757933965","https://openalex.org/W2768893842","https://openalex.org/W2769429045","https://openalex.org/W2805587876","https://openalex.org/W2891381594","https://openalex.org/W2891816174","https://openalex.org/W2893708561","https://openalex.org/W2908201961","https://openalex.org/W2924411947","https://openalex.org/W2932671560","https://openalex.org/W2951934944","https://openalex.org/W2964010366","https://openalex.org/W2989895492","https://openalex.org/W3001615149","https://openalex.org/W3011727199","https://openalex.org/W3027067038","https://openalex.org/W3033150856","https://openalex.org/W3033399774","https://openalex.org/W3033511014","https://openalex.org/W3036198507","https://openalex.org/W3049568112","https://openalex.org/W3080812810","https://openalex.org/W3093199223","https://openalex.org/W3099494060","https://openalex.org/W3109320821","https://openalex.org/W3121203219","https://openalex.org/W3127723844","https://openalex.org/W3133645762","https://openalex.org/W3136824354","https://openalex.org/W3137761476","https://openalex.org/W3148388528","https://openalex.org/W3156882996","https://openalex.org/W3170657538","https://openalex.org/W3176502563","https://openalex.org/W3179685825","https://openalex.org/W3185687197","https://openalex.org/W3212368439","https://openalex.org/W3214439486","https://openalex.org/W4200302993","https://openalex.org/W4206337041","https://openalex.org/W4211005061","https://openalex.org/W4211101039","https://openalex.org/W4213375238","https://openalex.org/W4233082427","https://openalex.org/W4235019172","https://openalex.org/W4243565423","https://openalex.org/W4248153251","https://openalex.org/W4255289024","https://openalex.org/W4283166427","https://openalex.org/W4290673785","https://openalex.org/W4292121845","https://openalex.org/W4376624867","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6800751262","https://openalex.org/W6822162711"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4380150146","https://openalex.org/W3024870410","https://openalex.org/W2410652950","https://openalex.org/W4283773154","https://openalex.org/W3139174110","https://openalex.org/W4289597203","https://openalex.org/W2085630472"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}